List of Articles " Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Historical sociology of the Jews of Mecca and Medina and their treatment of the Prophet esmat abdolahi fatemeh khalili Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - nvestigating the components of the political legitimacy of the Garakhtai people in Transoxiana fardin yavari Feizollah Boushasb Gousheh farinaz hooshyar Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - A critical aooroach On the educational structure of the Quran In Qajar era Saeid Najafinejad Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - Investigation of administrative organizations and guilds in Sham until the 7th century of Hijri (centered on Shiites in the economy) hossein Moradi nasab hadi Shamsabadiy hamad Gharaaati Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - Review and analysis of some of Perikhanian's reforms in the correction of manuscript Mādigān i Hazār Dādistān Zahra Hosseini