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        1 - Explaining the Paradigm Model of the Urban Branding Process through Analyzing the Qualitative Content of Isfahan's Strategic Branding Plan
        Pardis Pakan Hadi Sarvari Maryam Daneshvar
        Today, cities are increasingly competing with each other to attract more and more tourists, investors and companies, new citizens, and a valuable and creative workforce. However, city branding plays an effective role to attract or repel them. Therefore, preparing strate More
        Today, cities are increasingly competing with each other to attract more and more tourists, investors and companies, new citizens, and a valuable and creative workforce. However, city branding plays an effective role to attract or repel them. Therefore, preparing strategic urban branding plans to recover and promote the brand of cities is of great importance. In Iran, some efforts in this regard such as the strategic branding plan of Isfahan, Tehran, and the strategic plan of the visual identity of Mashhad and Kelardasht have been made. Therefore, studying the effects and evaluation of strategic urban branding plans can improve the quality of strategic city branding programs in Iran. As a result, studying the effectiveness and efficiency of these strategic plans is of high importance. In this research, the qualitative content analysis method was used to study the strategic branding plan of Isfahan and identify the components of urban branding according to the existing documents. To do so, the emphasized or neglected dimensions were identified and presented in Isfahan’s branding. The purpose of this study is to determine the components of city branding and the way the dimensions of the subject are emphasized or neglected in the existing document.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The Evaluation of Health Tourism Branding Indicators in Mashhad Metropolis
        Sanaz Saeidi Mofrad Pardis Pakan
        The city brand is generated by different dimensions of the city identity, and the identity of a city stems from natural, climatic and environmental, economic, social-human, and finally its physical identity. Therefore, successful urban tourism is of high importance in c More
        The city brand is generated by different dimensions of the city identity, and the identity of a city stems from natural, climatic and environmental, economic, social-human, and finally its physical identity. Therefore, successful urban tourism is of high importance in city branding, history, and identity. Health tourism is one of the growing and trending sectors of the tourism industry in the world and is considered as one of the best aspects of economic development in Iran. In the present study, the city of Mashhad is chosen due to its unique capabilities in the field of branding and attracting health tourists. This research is descriptive-analytical and uses library research, interviews, and field studies for data collection. To analyze the collected data, interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) is used. In this model, each indicator is measured based on two dimensions of importance and performance. The statistical population consisted of 23 experts chosen by the quota sampling method. To assess each parameter, two questions were asked about the importance (optimal status) and the level of performance of each item (current situation) of the desired indicator in the city of Mashhad. The results of the study showed that although the revenues of health tourism form a major source of income for cities, there is no independent identity, a specific urban brand, or even an urban brand umbrella in this regard, Mashhad. Consequently, not only there is a lack of coherent and coordinated action or plan in this field, but previous attempts have led to a waste of money and financial resources. Manuscript profile