Investigation of the Physical Development Process of Ahwaz Metropolis and Its Pattern of Expansion in the Horizon 1400
Subject Areas :
1 - tehran markaz
Keywords: physical development, Spread pattern, metropolis - ahvaz, GIS,
Abstract :
Problem statement The rapid increase in urban dispersal has become a major concern in many countries. Because this rapid dispersion of harmful effects in the environment is worthless, so one of the most important issues facing urban development is its expansion. Aims Physical extension and inappropriate pattern of urban areas in the chain link with reciprocating interactions causes the natural lands of Ahwaz to be faced with a serious threat. In this regard, the present study seeks to investigate the physical development of the metropolitan city of Ahvaz during the period from 1360 to 1395, and then predict its extension in the 1400 horizons. Methodology The present research is applied in terms of the purpose of development and in terms of descriptive-analytical methodology based on library studies and field studies. In order to analyze the data, the theoretical foundations and research literature, principles and criteria were first designed. Considering the different coefficient and the effect of each criteria and indicators in the expansion of the metropolitan area of Ahwaz, the ANP-DEMATIL combination method was used for determining the weights. Then, the principles and criteria are considered to be extracted and identified, which were processed using satellite imagery over 5 years using the software (ENVI).
8. یزدانی، محمدحسن، سیدین، افشار، فرجی، عیسی(1396)، مکان یابی جهات بهینه توسعه فیزیکی مشگینشهر با راهکار مقابله با بحران، فصلنامهی فضای جغرافیایی، سال هفدهم، شماره60، صص99-79.
9. Grant, J., 2007, Encouraging Mixed Use in Practice. Incentives, Regulations, and Plans:The Role of States and Nation-states in Smart Growth Planning, Edited by Gerrit-Jan Knaap, Huibert, A. Haccoû, Kelly J. Clifton and John W. Frece, Published by Edward Elgar Publishing.
10. Hadadan yazdi, K., 2007, Recognition and Control of Urban Land Development Patterns through Inefficient Urban Region Emphasis on: Smart Growth (Case Study: Yaftabad District), MA. Thesis, Supervisor: M., Rafieian, Department of Urban & Regional Planning Faculty of Art Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran.
11. Holdren, E., & Norland, I. T. (2005). Three challenges for the compact city as a sustainable urban form: household consumption of energy and transport in eight residential areas in the greater Oslo region. Urban studies, 42(12), 2145-2166.
12. Hutchison, P, (2010), Encyclopedia of urban studies, Sage publication. London & New York.
13. J.A.G. Jaeger et al., 2010, Suitability criteria for measures of urban sprawl, Ecological Indicators 10, 397-406.
14. Kaya. S, Curran, P.J., 2006, Monitoring urban growth on the European side of the Istanbul metropolitan area, international journal of applied earth observation and geoinformation 8, 18-25.
15. Litman, T. (2005) “Evaluating Criticism Of Smart Growth”. Victoria transport policy institute. (www.vtpi.org).
16. Neuman, M(2005), The Compact City Fallacy, Journal of Planning Education and Research, Vol 25, Issue 1.
17. Rinne, J.; Paloniemi, R.; Tuulentie, S.; Kietäväinen, A. 2015 Participation of second-home users in local planning and decision-making—A study of three cottage-rich locations in Finland. J. Policy Res. Tour. Leis. Events, 7, 98–114.
18. Van Acker, V.; Goodwin, P.; Witlox, F. 2016, Key research themes on travel behavior, lifestyle, and sustainable urban mobility. Int. J. Sustain. Transp, 10, 25–32.
19. Wang Xiaoxiao,2006. The second home phenomenon in Haikou, China,waterlo.
20. ye lin et al, (2005)." What I" smart growth?", journal of planning literature, vol.19,pp.301.
_||_