Analysis of the novel "My Father's Dogs and Fence " Reproduction of Oppression and Patriarchy

Subject Areas : شعر

Sadeq Karim Yahya ¹

1 - Researcher, Scientific Research Center, Suran University, Kurdistan, Iraq

Received: 2021-09-21 Accepted : 2021-09-21 Published : 2021-09-23

Keywords: تابو, Taboo, پدرسالاری, Patriarchy, tyranny, Suppression, سرکوب, بازتولید استبداد, روح استبداد, spirit of tyranny,

Abstract :

Patriarchy and male attitude are seen in all the characters of this novel indiscriminately.  The institutionalization of the father's law in the individual and collective subconscious of the members of this fence is so intense that even after the physical death of the father, this structure appears in other forms. The narrative technique for controlling the signs system in the present text has been adopted so that language itself becomes a tool of repression and suppresses female speech and discourse; In fact, the narrator utters the desired words from on behalf of female characters. The mentality that has become an internal tyranny in the subconscious does not want to be liberated and will replace it with another dictator with the death of any dictatorship and will have to live in "graves, domes and cemeteries" for the rest of his life. The spirit of tradition, however, is much stronger, and is prevalent in mentality, social relations, and in institutions such as the family, the school, and the state, and is in eternal contradiction with renewal. We are always saddened by dictators and we mourn their absence.

References:

پوپر، کارل. 1380ش، جامعه باز و دشمنان آن، ترجمه عزت الله فولادوند، تهران: شرکت سهامی انتشارات خوارزمی.

حسن، شیرزاد.  1393ش، حصار و سگ‌های پدرم، ترجمه مریوان حلبچه‌ای، تهران: نیماژ.

فروید، زیگموند. 1349ش، توتم و تابو، ترجمه محمد علی خنجی، تهران: کتابخانه طهوری.

کتب انگلیسی

Pilcher, Jane and Whelehan, Imelda, Fifty Key Concepts in Gender Studies, London: SAGE Publication Ltd, 2004.

 

مقالات

پشابادی، یدالله و حسن دادخواه و غلامرضا کریمی فرد. پاییز و زمستان 1396ش، «بررسی و تحلیل اندیشه‌های شیرزاد حسن(بر اساس منتخب آثار داستانی وی)»، پژوهشنامه ادبیات کردی، صص58-31.

قادر، هیوا. آذر 1382ش، «من و همه قهرمان‌هایم(گفت‌وگو با شیرزاد حسن)»، ترجمه عبدالله کیخسروی، مجله گلستانه، شماره 53، صص 19-16.

یعقوبی، عبدالخالق. آذر 1382ش، «باید همیشه در حال روایت بود(گفت‌وگو با شیرزاد حسن)»، مجله گلستانه، شماره 53، صص 8-1.

Popper, Carl. 2001, Open Society and Its Enemies, translated by EzatOllah Fooladvand, Tehran: Kharazmi Publishing Company.

Hassan, Shirzad 2014, My Father's Dogs and Fence, translated by Marivan Halabchei, Tehran: Nimaj.

Freud, Sigmund. 1970, Totem and Taboo, translated by Mohammad Ali Khanji, Tehran: Tahoori Library.

 

English books

Pilcher, Jane and Whelehan, Imelda, Fifty Key Concepts in Gender Studies, London: SAGE Publication Ltd, 2004.

 

Articles

 

Pashabadi, Yadollah and Hassan Dadkhah and Gholamreza Karimifard. Fall and Winter 2017, "Study and Analysis of Shirzad Hassan's Thoughts (based on Selected Fiction Works)", Journal of Kurdish Literature, pp. 31-58.

Qader, Hiva. December 2003, "Me and all my Heroes (Interview with Shirzad Hassan)", translated by Abdullah Kaykhosravi, Golestaneh Magazine, No. 53, pp. 16-19.

Yaqubi, Abdul Khaliq December 2003, "It should always be narrated (conversation with Shirzad Hassan)", Golestaneh Magazine, No. 53, pp. 1-8.