Comparative study of Attar's works in Eastern and Western literature
Subject Areas : شعر
Ali
Mazarei
1
(PhD student in Persian language and literature, Mohaghegh Ardabili University)
Asghar
salahi
2
(Associate Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Mohaghegh Ardabili University)
Mehrdad
Aghaei
3
(Assistant Professor of Arabic Language and Literature, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili)
Keywords: Oriental and Western Literature, mysticism, Research Attar, Attar, translation,
Abstract :
AbstractMan attains the point of perfection with morality and politeness, and science is like a ladder to reach the peak of morality, and this is possible when it is accompanied by knowledge. Knowledge, or in other words, mysticism, is a completely moral concept that the mystic paves the way to achieve with his mystical works. Many writers and mystics are taking this step. Iran has been the cradle and origin of mystical poets who have been a turning point in the history of mysticism by creating Islamic mystical works. Attar Neyshabouri is one of the Iranian poets who is known as a pole in the axis of Islamic mysticism. Therefore, this study aims to introduce Attar's method by describing Attar's analysis of the position of Attar in Islamic mysticism and his role in acquainting the people of East and West with Islamic mysticism and the extent of its influence and reflection in the literature of these two areas. Pay. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that the influence of Attar's mystical thought and poetry on Eastern and Western literature is not less than the influence of Islam on hearts; Because Attar's mysticism is a mixture of moral and Islamic themes with Eastern spirit and psyche. For this reason, the study of perfumery among Eastern and Western writers and poets is due to their inspiration and mystical tendency towards Attar's mystical taste.
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