ادراکات و عملکرد معلمان زبان انگلیسی از استراتژی های ارزیابی جایگزین و رابطه آنها با تامل معلم
Subject Areas : آموزش زبان انگلیسیمصطفی نراقی زاده 1 , فرامرز عزیز ملایری 2 , حمید رضا خلجی 3
1 - گروه زبان انگلیسی ، واحد ملایر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، ملایر، ایران
2 - گروه زبان انگلیسی ، واحد ملایر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، ملایر، ایران
3 - گروه زبان انگلیسی ، واحد ملایر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، ملایر، ایران
Keywords: ارزیابی, ارزیابی جایگزین, سنتی, تأمل, ارزیابی تکوینی,
Abstract :
ارزشیابی نقش مهمی در کلاس های درس در درک چگونگی پیشرفت دانش آموزان در فعالیت های یادگیری روزانه ایفا می کند. در این مقاله هر دو جنبه ارزشیابی و یادگیری ارزشیابی مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. نگرش معلمان نسبت به کاربرد استراتژی های ارزیابی جایگزین (AA) در کلاس درس زبان انگلیسی مهم تلقی می شود زیرا می تواند بر عملکرد کلی معلمان در کلاس تأثیر بگذارد. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی ادراکات معلمان زبان انگلیسی در مورد راهبردهای ارزشیابی جایگزین و رابطه آنها با تأمل معلم است و به منظور انجام این پژوهش، طرحی ترکیبی اتخاذ شده است. شرکت کنندگان در بخش کمی و کیفی 81 و 30 معلم زبان انگلیسی دارای مدرک کارشناسی ارشد و دکتری بودند. مدرک در آموزش زبان برای انجام پژوهش از دو ابزار پرسشنامه بازتاب معلم (اکبری و همکاران، 2010) و ادراک معلمان از ارزشیابی جایگزین (الهرار، 2006) استفاده شد که یک پرسشنامه باز بود. داده ها با استفاده از همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل محتوا مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. نتایج برای داده های کیفی با استفاده از فراوانی و درصد ارائه شد و در مقاله مورد بحث قرار گرفت. این نتیجه مرحله کمی نشان داد که بین بازتاب معلمان زبان انگلیسی و اتخاذ راهبردهای ارزیابی جایگزین رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. یافته‌های این مطالعه ممکن است مفاهیمی را برای معلمان زبان انگلیسی، مربیان معلمان و مدیران ارزیابی ایجاد کند.
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