بررسی تماس بین فرهنگی بین دانشجویان زبان خارجی ایرانی: اعتبارسنجی پرسشنامه
Subject Areas : آموزش زبان انگلیسیبهروز سربخشیان 1 , مهناز سعیدی 2 , توران آهور 3
1 - گروه انگلیسی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
2 - گروه انگلیسی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
3 - گروه انگلیسی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
Keywords: روایی, پایایی, ارتباط بین فرهنگی, دانشجویان زبان خارجه,
Abstract :
در سالهای اخیر ارتباط بین فرهنگی در بین دانشجویان زبان انگلیسی از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار شده است. بنابراین این مطالعه تلاش برای اصلاح و اعتبارسنجی پرسشنامه ای است که به عنوان ابزاری برای استخراج منابعی استفاده شود که دانشجویان زبان خارجه ایرانی اطلاعات بین فرهنگی خود را به دست می آورند. برای رسیدن به این هدف ، نسخه اصلاح شده پرسشنامه پنگ و وو با 26 گزینه و پنج عامل در بین 200 دانشجوی دختر و پسر زبان خارجه ایرانی از موسسات مختلف زبان اجرا شد. برای بدست آوردن پایایی و روایی پرسشنامه اصلاح شده، تحلیل های آماری مدل و برازش پرسشنامه از طریق نرم افزار Smart PLS3 انجام شد. نتایج تحلیل های پایایی با استفاده از سه مقیاس آلفای کرونباخ، پایایی ترکیبی و شاخص متوسط واریانس استخراج شده نشان داد که پرسشنامه دارای پایایی خوبی می باشد. بعلاوه، نتایج شاخص Q² نشانگر روایی سازه پرسشنامه می باشد. همچنین نتایج ماتریس ضریب همبستگی و مقادیر p برای همه متغییرهای پنهان نشان می دهد که همه مسیرها و روابط مدل معنی دار هستند و مدل دارای برازش مناسبی می باشد. این مطالعه همچنین کاربرد چنین پرسشنامه ای را در آموزش زبان انگلیسی آشکار می کند و پیشنهاداتی را برای مطالعات آینده ارائه می دهد.
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