A review of biofilm and chorus sensing formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Subject Areas : Journal of Quality and Durability of Agricultural Products and Food Stuffs

Rezvaneh  behzadmehr ¹ (Associate Professor, Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran)
Maryam  Beigomi ² (Assistant Professor of Nutritional Sciences & Food Technology, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran)
saeide  saeidi ³ (M.S, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran)

Received: 2022-01-22 Accepted : 2022-02-15 Published : 2022-02-20

Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biofilm, extract plant, Quorum sensing,

Abstract :

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen and causes 10 to 15% of nosocomial infections. The presence of unity genes is one of the most important invasive mechanisms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and this issue is of special medical importance.The expression of many Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenic genes is controlled by a gene system called the Quorum Sensing System (QS). Chromosensing is a cell-to-cell communication system using small SMs molecules in single-celled organisms. The present review study was obtained with the help of articles indexed in Magiran and SID Persian scientific databases and Scopus, Google scholar, Ebscohost and Science Direct English databases.The QS system genes are highly abundant among human-derived Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. It is also known as an infectious bacterium with high antibiotic resistance.The results showed that medicinal plants in different dilutions inhibit chromosome sensing and biofilm in bacteria.The results showed that medicinal plants in different dilutions inhibit chromosome sensing and biofilm in bacteria.

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