the theory of mind situation by Edmund Husserl and comparative analysis of Husserl,s and hamedani,s view concerning the mind.

Subject Areas : Comparative (with literary and artistic features)

Hayedeh Ahmadi ¹ , Shahrzad Sheyda ² , Azar Daneshgar ³

1 - PhD student, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.

Received: 2023-12-13 Accepted : 2024-07-13 Published : 2024-12-21

Keywords: the mind, phenomenology, the mind situation, Hamedani, Husserl,

Abstract :

One of the important subjects in Islamic mysticism is human mind and its types and moods. Ein alghozat hamedani is considered as a great mystic of fifth century in Iran, has written some new statements on the mind that is of innovation. It can be found similarities between his words and Edmund Husserl, great phenomenalist philosopher. Of course, Husserl has not been influenced by hamedani because he wouldn’t know him but one of the most important ways of comparative studies is to consider mental similarities between two scholars who have not known each other but there is some similarities between them in views. The aim of this essay is to study and analyze the same views of these two scholars on human mind especially on based on the theory of mind situation. This theory has 4 main components such as having intuition and making others idol. The method of present study is descriptive-comparative. The results show that the two scholars believe that the mind is present at the moment of having an intuition but cannot perceive the quality and mood of it.

 

References:

کتاب¬ها
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پایان¬نامه¬ها
غفوری، محبوبه. (1384). بررسی دیدگاه¬های عین¬القضاة همدانی و شیخ شهاب¬الدین سهروردی درباب نفس و مقایسه آن با دیدگاه¬های روان¬شناسی یونگ و فروید، پایان¬نامه کارشناسی ارشد، تهران: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی.
منابع انگلیسی
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Article
Ahmadi, H., & Shahrzad, Sh. (2022). The study of the ways of perplexity based on the views of Ansari, Qazzali ND Razi. Interpretation and analysis of Persian language and literature texts, 15(57), 539-520. [In Persian]
Ahmadi, S. (2014). The comparative analysis of Husserl and Suhrawardy views on essence. Epistemology, (47), 98-81. [In Persian]
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Thesis
Ghafouri, M. (2005). Examining the views of Ain-ul-Qadaa Hamdani and Sheikh Shahab-al-Din Suhravardi about the self and comparing it with the psychological views of Jung and Freud, Master's Thesis, Tehran: Shahid Beheshti University. [In Persian]