The Jurisprudential-Legal Principles of Iran's Criminal Policy to Combat Water Crimes
Subject Areas : فقه و مبانی حقوق
Farzaneh
Moradi
1
(Ph.D. in criminal law and criminology, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.)
Farzaneh
Moradi
2
(Associate Professor, criminal law and criminology, Faculty of Law, Mofid University, Qom, Iran.)
Seyed Mahmood
Mirkhalili
3
(Associate Professor, criminal law and criminology, Faculty of Law, Farabi Pardis (Camp of Tehran University), Qom, Iran.)
Shahrdad
Darabi
4
(Assistant Professor, criminal law and criminology, Faculty of Law, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.)
Keywords: jurisprudence, Legal Principles, criminal policy, Water Crime, Water Resources Conservation,
Abstract :
Water Crimes are those whose "water resources" are both surface and underground; More precisely, any behavior (whether verbal or verbal) that in some way leads to the destruction, destruction, pollution or infliction of any damage or damage to water resources and is punishable by law, It will be entitled "Water Crimes". Obviously, the basic philosophy of criminalization of water crimes is to protect these resources, given their vital role in various aspects of human life and to act in accordance with the basic human contract for the formation of society, namely the "social contract". Despite the acceptance of the need to use the capacity of all different sciences toconserve water resources and to utilize the knowledge of criminal policy and to measure the extent to which existing criminal policy is available in the country against water offenses, we have no choice but to carefully examine the existing criminal policy. And there is no doubt that the study of this matter requires a preliminary examination of its foundations. Given the supreme position of jurisprudence and the law as the basis for the criminalization of these crimes, this article will deal with the legal and legal foundations of this important issue.
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