A Study on Apparent Conception from Religious Concepts in Shamloo and Qabbani's Poetries

Subject Areas : شعر

Abdolkarim Albooqabish ¹ , Mohammad Javad Ismael Qanemi ² , Masoud abbasi Aram ³

1 - Assistant Professor, Arabic Literature, Islamic Azad University, Abadan Branch
2 - Assistant Professor, Arabic Literature, Islamic Azad University, Abadan Branch
3 - PhD Candidate, Arabic Literature, Islamic Azad University, Abadan Branch

Received: 2019-07-13 Accepted : 2019-07-13 Published : 2019-05-22

Keywords: شعر, استعاره, poetry, تشبیه, کنایه, خیال, اعتقاد, imagery, simile, metaphor, مجاز, belief, allusion,

Abstract :

Poetry is an arena for thoughts and dreams. Imageries play the most important role; terms and phrases go beyond the apparent meanings which understanding (them) needs being familiar with figures of speech and the poet's character. Some poetries by two mentioned poets are represented in polytheism wich need to be surveyed and studied. The present article creates a subject – based group of Ahmad Shamloo and Nizar Tawfiq Qabbani (with common concepts and meanings) in six categories including same status for God and human being, application of Divine adjectives for others, ignorance of destiny and fate, ignorance of Doom's Day, ignorance of patience and Jesus Crucifixion.

References:

قرآن کریم.

پورنامداریان، تقی. 1374ش، سفر در مِه(تأملی در شعر احمد شاملو)، چاپ اول، تهران: زمستان.

شاملو، احمد. 1394ش، مجموعه آثار(دفتر یکم، شعرها 1378-1323)، چاپ دوازدهم، تهران: نگاه.

شفق، مجید. 1377ش، شاعران تهران(از آغاز تا امروز)، ویرایش محمد پیمان، جلد 1، چاپ اول، تهران: سنایی.

مختاری، محمد. 1378ش، انسان در شعر معاصر(درک حضور دیگری) با تحلیل شعر نیما، شاملو، اخوان و فرخزاد، چاپ دوم، تهران: توس.

مطهری، مرتضی. 1385ش، جهان­بینی توحیدی(مقدمه­ای بر جهان­بینی اسلام)، جلد 2، چاپ بیست و پنجم، تهران: صدرا.

کتب عربی

قبانی، نزار. 1983م، الأعمال الشعریة الکاملة، منشورات نزار قبانی، مجلد 1 و 2، الطبعة الثانیة عشر، بیروت: لا نا.

قبانی، نزار. 1983م، الأعمال السیاسیة الکاملة، منشورات نزار قبانی، مجلد 3، الطبعة الثالثة، بیروت: لا نا.

 

Bibliography

Holy Quran

 

Persian bibliography

Pournamdarian, T. (1374). Traveling in fog (Reflections on Ahmad Shamloo's Poetry). First Edition. Tehran: winter.

Shamloo, A (1394). Collection of works (1st book, poems 1378-1323). Twelfth Edition. Tehran: Negah Pub

Shafagh, M (1377). Poets of Tehran (from the beginning to the present). Modified by Mohammad Peyman, Vol. 1, First edition. Tehran: Sanai Pub

Mokhtari, M (1378). Man in contemporary poem (understanding another presence) by analyzing the poetry of Nima, Shamloo, Akhavan and Farrokhzad. Second edition. Tehran: Toos Pub

Motahari, M (1385). Monotheistic worldview (Introduction to the worldview of Islam). Volume 2 Twenty-fifth edition. Tehran: Sadra Pub

 

Arabic bibliography

Qabbani, N. (1983). Complete poetic works. Nizar Qabbani Publications. Volume I, 2nd Edition. Beirut.

Qabbani, N. (1983). Full political work. Nizar Qabbani Publications. Third folder. Third Edition. Beirut.