Measurement and prioritization of rural area based on environmental Quality indicators ( Case Study: Hematabad district

Subject Areas : Regional Planning

saeed reza akbarian ronizi ¹

1 - Associate Professor, Department of Geography, School of Economics, Management & Social Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.

Received: 2021-05-03 Accepted : 2021-07-21 Published : 2022-04-21

Keywords: Rural Development, environmental Qualityrural, Hematabad,

Abstract :

TEnvironmental quality and its promotion are important and effective issues in the rural development process. This index has always been considered by experts and planners. In this regard, planning and formulating policies in rural areas with the aim of achieving sustainable development, requires recognizing and analyzing the current situation. In the present study, the status of environmental quality indicators and the prioritization of villages in Hemmatabad district (Borujerd County) have been investigated. The research is applied and the method of doing it is descriptive-analytical. Two methods of documentary and field (questionnaire) have been used to collect the required data. In the questionnaire method, the required data were collected in the form of a questionnaire in 13 sample villages and descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used to analyze the data. The results showed that the environmental quality of the studied villages is above average. Among the studied indices, the most appropriate situation is related to the social environment index (average equal to 38.04) and the most inappropriate situation is related to the quality index of tissue environment and communication networks (average equal to 16.36). The results also indicate that there is a significant relationship between the environmental quality of villages and the tendency to live and the persistence of the population. Finally, the prioritization of the sample villages in terms of the status of environmental quality indicators showed that Valashan village is in the first rank (score 0.9339) and Qaleh No Hakimi village is in the lowest rank (score 0.6774).

References:

 

 

 

    

 

References

1. Akbarian Ronizi, S.R., & Shaykh Baygloo, R. (2015). Assessment of  Environment quality of Villages' tourism Case: Asara County, Journal of rural research, 6(2), 433-457.


2. Alizadeh, T., & Alizadeh, J. (2014). The evaluation of quality of living environment in rural areas from their residents’ view (Case study: The rural areas of Aslanduz in Ardebil province), Housing And Rural Environment, Issue.144 ,.59-74.


3. Amini, A., Sadeghian, F., & Zahedi, T. (2017). Structural Modeling and Casual Interpretation of Rural Communities’ Self-Evaluation of Quality of Lie and Its Determinants. Journal of Applied Sociology, 28(1), 87-112.


4. Barati, N., & Soleiman Negad, M. (2011). Perception of Stimuli in a Controlled Environment and the Impact of Gender; Journal of Garden Landscape, Issue. 17, pp.19-30.


5. Bonaiuto, M., Fornara, F., & Bonnes, M. (2006). Perceived residential environment quality in middle-and low-extension Italian cities.Revue Européenne de Psychologie Appliquée/European Review of Applied Psychology, 56(1), 23-34.


6. Brandes, J. (2013). Pollution and environmental concern in rural China (Doctoral dissertation, University of Kansas).


7. Chervinskia, A. (2014). Ecological evaluation of economic evaluation of environmental quality, Procedia Economics and Finance, No 8, pp 150-156.


8. Fazelniya, G., Shamsoddini, A., & Dehgani, K. (2014). Analysis of place quality in the rural settlement of Mamasanicounty: A case studyof DoshmanZiyaridistrict. The Journal of Geographical Research on Desert Areas, 1(2), 195-220.


9. Galster, G. C., & Hesser, G. W. (1981). Residential satisfaction: Compositional and contextual correlates. Environment and behavior, 13(6), 735-758.


10. Hesam, M., Baghiani, H. R., & Cheraghi, M. (2018). An Assessment of the Environmental Quality of Rural Tourism Destinations (Case Study: Ghalehroodkhan Tourism Area). Journal of Research and Rural Planning, 6(4), 223-241.


11. Jomepour, M., Tahmasebi Tehrani, SH. (2013). Explaining the level of livability and quality of life in surrounding village (casestudy: the Central City of Shariar), Physical Development planning. 1(3), 49-60.


12. Kesalkheh, S., & Dadashpoor, H. (2012). Assessment residential environmental quality of traditional and new neighborhoods, in a rapid grown city, Tehran. In New and traditional residential environments, 48th ISOCARP Congress (pp. 1-11).


13. Kyttä, M., Kahila, M., & Broberg, A. (2011). Perceived environmental quality as an input to urban infill policy-making. Urban Design International, 16(1), 19-35.


14. Kzemi, M. Pour, S. Saadat, F. & Bitaraf, F.( 2011). The effect of tourisms mental image on the perceived value of coastal cities in the Capian Sea , Urban Research and Planning, Vol 2, No. 6, 19-34


15. J. (2002). Creating Architectural Theory, Translated A.R. Einifar University of Tehran Publication, Tehran


16. Lin, S., & Li, Z. (2017). Residential satisfaction of migrants in Wenzhou, an ‘ordinary city’of China . Habitat International, 66, 76-85.


17. Marans, R. W. (1976). Perceived quality of residential environments. InPerceiving environmental quality (pp. 123-147). Springer US.


18. Mohit, M. A., Ibrahim, M., & Rashid, Y. R. (2010). Assessment of residential satisfaction in newly designed public low-cost housing in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Habitat international, 34(1), 18-27.


19. Motaghed, M., & Sajadzadeh, H. (2021). The Role of Environmental Quality on Place Attachment in Urban spaces. Human Geography Research, 53(2), 599-616.


20. Nemati,R.(2018). Providing Space Environmental Quality Health Pattern in Rural Area.Case Study: lorestan province, PhD-Thesis, Tarbiat Modares University Department of Geography, Faculty of Humanities.


21. Nemati, R., Pourtaheri, M., & Eftekhari, A. (2020). Assessment of the Desirability Levels of Environmental Health in Rural Areas: A Case Study of Lorestan Province Villages, Journal of rural research, 11(1), 106-123.


22. Nikpour, A., Ramezanzadeh, L. M., & Vahedi H. (2015). Assessment of Social Capital and its Impact on Improving the Quality of Urban Environment (Case study: Babolsar City), Regional Planning, 5(19), 115-126.


23. Purjafar, M.R., A.A. Tagvaei & A.R. Sadeghi, Alireza.(2009). Regulatory Impact on Improving the Quality of the Visual Axes of the Reading Public Spaces in Urban Environments: Case Study: Azadi Streets of Tehran", Urban Management, No. 24, 65-80.


24. Rahnamaei, M.T., and Shah Hosseyni, P. (2008). Process of Urban Planning in Iran, Publication SAMT.


25. Rehdanz, K., and Maddison, D. (2008). Local environmental quality and life-satisfaction in Germany. Ecological economics, 64(4), 787-797.


26. Rostami, K., Pourtaheri, M., & Eftekhari, A. (2019). Identification and ranking of the constituent elements of the environmental quality architecture in rural planning using the modified assimilation technique Case Study:Shahriar Village (Flard County, Lordegan Township), Journal of rural research, 10(3), 368-381


27. Sanaeimoghadam, S., Rahmani, B., Moridsadat, P., & Taheri, N. A. (2020). Modeling the Impacts of Environmental Quality on Tourism Destinations on Tourist Satisfaction in Rural Areas Case study: Central part of Dena city. Journal of Tourism Planning and Development,  9(33), 47-70.


28. Sojasi Qidari,H. (2016). Guide Plan Implementation Impact Assessment on Environmental Quality in Rural Area (Case Study: North and South Fendresk Rural district, Volume 20, Issue 57, 151-173.


29. Sojasi, H., Sadeghloo, T., & Mahdavi, D. (2015). Explanation the role of destination environmental quality on improving of tourist intellectual imaging (Case study area: tourism destination rural of Rood bar- Ghasran rural district). Journal of Spatial Planning, 19 (2), 61-88.


30. Tabibian, M., & Mansouri, Y. (2014). Improvement of Environmental Quality and Satisfaction of Living in new Neighborhoods by Priority of Actions on the Basis of Residents views (Case study , KASHAN), Geography and Planning, 20(57),151-173.


31. Teymori, A., & Asgari Zamani, A. (2016). The Assessment of Urban Environment Quality of Physical-Spatial Dimensions in the Middle Texture of Middle-Sized Cities (Case Study: Zanjan City). Regional Planning, 5(20), 163-176.


32. Tu, K. J., & Lin, L. T. (2008). Evaluative structure of perceived residential environment quality in high-density and mixed-use urban settings: An exploratory study on Taipei City. Landscape and Urban Planning, 87(3), 157-171.


33. Van poll R. (1997).The percived quality of the urban residential environment, a multiattribute evaluation, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, Groningen, and pp: 17-38.


34. Yadghar, A., & Pourrohani, M. (2012). The criteria for evaluating the quality of rural spaces and settlements, Housing and Rural Environment, 31(139), 51-66.


35. Zhong, L., Deng, J., Song, Z., & Ding, P. (2011). Research on environmental impacts of tourism in China: Progress and prospect. Journal of environmental management, 92(11), 2972-2983.