The Mythology of Fertility and Mythical Allusions in The Kaleidar
Subject Areas : Abstract ArticlesArash Moshfaghi 1 , Habib Hassan Nejad 2
1 - Faculty member of Islamic Azad University, Bonab Branch
2 - PhD Student in Persian Language and Literature, Bonab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bonab, Iran.
Keywords: Archetype, Fertility, sacrifice, Keywords: Myth, The Kaleidar, Mahmood Dowlatabadi,
Abstract :
Abstract The pattern of fertility is of repetitive and basic one in the world of mythology which narrates the story of godlady of mermaid 's( love and fertility )in the plantgod followed by its death and rebirth. George Frazer believes that this common pattern which is the incarnation of plant growth in spring and its droopiness in the drought of summer and rebirth again in different ways become brilliant in the mythological and epic texts. " The Kaleidar " , the epic and love novel of Mahmood Dowlatabadi is one of the best literary novels that talks about the fertility of myth based on four elements of rebellion , death, fertility and rebirth. The eternal characteristics of The Kaleidar like the mythical – epics heroes of Orisis, Alis, and Siawash challenge the cruel gods and knowingly encounter death and survive once more and revolutionizes the society's thoughts and provoke uprising of the people. Furthermore, the writer of this work has pointed out to the sacrifice's myth which manifests itself in the archetypal form of filicide, fratricide , and the youth killing. He's also dealt with the opposition of goodness and evil or dualism which are the most important characteristics of Persian mythology and has utilized the mythological stance of well which has an ancient precedence to suit the modern novel in the present day.
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