ارائه بازخورد مبتنی بر رایانه از طریق Grammarly® در کلاس‌های رایتینگ
Subject Areas : All areas of language and translation
محسن اشرف گنجویی
1
(
English Department, Maybod Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maybod, Iran
)
Mohammad Javad Rezai
2
(
English Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
)
Seyedeh Elham Elhambakhsh
3
(
English Department, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
)
Keywords: مهارت نوشتن, بازخورد اصلاحی, متوجه شدن,
Abstract :
این مطالعه با هدف ارزیابی تأثیر نرم افزار Grammarly® به عنوان یک بازخورد اصلاحی فوری مبتنی بر فناوری جدید در بهبود دستاوردهای نوشتاری زبان آموزان زبان انگلیسی انجام شد. بدین منظور 40 نفر از دانشجویان ایرانی EFL سال دوم دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمان انتخاب شدند. قبل از شروع درمان 15 جلسه ای، یک پیش آزمون شامل 20 سوال بر اساس چهار متغیر مختلف از جمله معین و نامعین، علائم نگارشی، صدای غیرفعال و املای صحیح اجرا شد. شرکت کنندگان به طور تصادفی به دو گروه کنترل و آزمایش تقسیم شدند. در پایان درمان و بر اساس اصول توجه به فرضیه، پس آزمون برای ارزیابی تأثیر هر مداخله بر مهارت نوشتاری نهایی در هر گروه اجرا شد. با استفاده از آزمون t نمونه های مستقل، تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها نشان داد که بین استفاده از نرم افزار Grammarly® و پیشرفت نوشتاری زبان آموزان در هر یک از چهار متغیر مهارت نوشتاری رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. گروه آزمایش بهتر از گروه کنترل عمل کرد. علاوه بر این، نتایج نشان داد که استفاده از نرم افزار Grammarly® تأثیر مثبتی بر نگرش زبان آموزان زبان انگلیسی دارد. پیامدهای آموزشی این مطالعه این است که هم معلمان و هم دانش آموزان باید یاد بگیرند که از برنامه های کاربردی مختلف مبتنی بر فناوری برای بهبود یادگیری زبان استفاده کنند
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