Designing and validating an integrated model of curriculum components and aesthetic training in higher education
الموضوعات :Mohamad Ardashiri 1 , Alireza Faghihi 2 , Mozhgan Mohamadinaieni 3
1 - Ph.D. Student, Department of Educational Sciences, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
الکلمات المفتاحية: aesthetics, Integrated Model, Curriculum Design, Higher Education, Aesthetic training,
ملخص المقالة :
The present study aims to design and validate integrated pattern of curriculum patterns and aesthetics training in higher education system. The ultimate goal is to find aesthetics components, which can be used along with other curriculum components originated from humanities in the university curriculum. The present research was conducted using a mixed method of exploratory type in particular qualitative-quantitative. Statistical population of the quantitative and qualitative sections involved state universities of Khoozestan province. Considering the participants’ experiences, attitudes and comprehension, qualitative research method (data-based theory strategy developed by Strauss and Corbin) was used in the first section. Correlation method was used in qualitative section, considering integration and correlation among the components and validation of the underlying pattern. The data were analyzed with the aid of MAXQAD qualitative analysis software based on Strauss and Corbin systematic problem solution in three stages of open, axial and selective coding. Moreover, Delfi’s method was used for unanimity of a group of experts in order to develop the main model of the present research study. The components obtained were used in developing the proposed pattern. Findings of the study indicated that art and aesthetics, as the two worldviews in curriculum, involve various components and inspirations. These components can be employed with focus on important components of curriculum design such as objectives, content, method and evaluation of design, development and implementation of curricula. Finally, the conceptual pattern was recognized valid by experts of curriculum design at Khoozestan province university and the necessary corrections suggested by them were used in the proposed pattern.
References
- Arrowsmithe. William. (1971). Film as educator (Included at: aesthetics and problems of education), Edited by: Ralph A. Smithe. University of Illinois Press Urban Chicaco London.
- Barbara, M. (2010). Virtual Education in Roule Island Public Schools: Current status and perceptions of administrators.
- Dehghani, Alireza; golestani, seyyed hashem; vaezi, seyyed hossein; saadatmand, zohreh (2019). Comparing Comenius´ educational thoughts with the document of the fundamental educational transformation of Iran Journal of Education Experiences, Vol 1, No 2, Autumn & Winter.
- Eisner, Elliot, W. (2002). The Kind of Schools we Need, Personal Easy. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
- Fredett, Barbara W.(1993). Aesthetics for the 21st century: Another challenge for education. Included Verbo-Visual Literacy: Understanding and applying new educational communication media technologies. Selected readings from the symposium of the international visual literacy Association(Delphi, Greece, Jun 1993).
- Hemmati, Z., Irajpour, A., Elah Bakhshian, M., Varzeshnejad, M. And Abdi Shahshahani, M. (1397). Evaluation of Master of Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing based on CIPP model in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Medical Education, 8 (36), 334-332.
- Kharazi, Seyed Kamal; Talkhabi, Mahmoud (1396). Fundamentals of Cognitive Education, Tehran: Samat Publications.
- Larkian, Marjan. (1389). Design and validation of the optimal model of elementary school art curriculum. Tehran: Tabatabai University, PhD thesis.
- Mehr Mohammadi, Mahmoud (2011). Explaining the aesthetic turn in education: micro and macro lessons to improve the quality of education inspired by the art world. Quarterly Journal of Education, Twenty-seventh year, No. 1, Spring 90. in Persian.
- Mir Arifin, Fatemeh Sadat, Mehr Mohammadi, Mahmoud, Ali Asgari, Majid, Haji Hosseinnejad, Gholamreza. (2019). Design and accreditation of the curriculum "Aesthetic approach to teaching" in teacher training. Curriculum Studies, 14 (54), 79-116. in Persian.
- Musapour Nematollah, Noorabadi Solmaz, Ali Asgari Majid, Haji Hosseinnejad Gholamreza.(2014) Evaluating the quality of interdisciplinary humanities curricula in the Iranian university system. Theory and practice in the curriculum.2014; 2 (4): 84-61. in Persian.
- Musapour, Nematullah (2012). Textbook of elementary course planning, doctoral course, Tabatabai University. in Persian.
- Musapour, Nematullah (2013). About the method of university teaching. Tehran: Imam Sadegh (AS) University. in Persian.
- Paripour, Azam, Sarmadi, Mohammad Reza, Nateghi, Faezeh, Mohammadi Naeini, Mojgan (2020). Providing a quality evaluation model for combined education in higher education based on the CIP evaluation approach (Case study: in the electronic unit of Islamic Azad University). Research in educational systems. 14 (51), 7-22
- Rezaei, Monira (2004). A study of Harry Brody's aesthetic theory and its application in education. Doctoral dissertation. Tarbiat Modares University of Tehran. in Persian.
- Rezaei, Monira (2009). Development of a theoretical model of aesthetics and art in formal and public education of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Research project of the Research Institute of the Ministry of Education.
- Smite, A. Ralph. (2004).Policy and arts education. included at: Handbook of research and policy in art education, Edited by Elliot.w Eisner and Michael,D.Day.pp.(87-92). Lawrence Erlbaum Associated,Inc.
- Tahvilian, Hussein. (2016). Assessing the need of elementary school students of Farhangian University (presses of Isfahan) for art education with the approach of art education. New Teacher Training Strategies, 2 (4), 51-68.
- Vallance, E. (2007). Questions asked in art-museum education research. In L. Bresler (Ed.), International handbook of research in arts education, Part One (p. 701-716). Springer.
- Venalainen, Paivi. (2012). Contemporary Art as a Learning Experience. The 5th Intercultural Arts Education Conference: Design Learning. Available at: www.sciencedirect.com.
- Venalainen, S. (2010). Interaction in the multicultural classroom: Towards culturally sensitive home economics education. PhD Dissertation at University of Helsinki.