کاربرد بیوسورفکتانت‌ها در نگهداری مواد غذایی
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه کیفیت و ماندگاری تولیدات کشاورزی و مواد غذایی
علی صالحی نسب
1
,
آسیه صابر نژاد
2
,
مهدی حسن شاهیان
3
1 - کارشناسی ارشد، گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
2 - کارشناسی ارشد، گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
3 - استاد، گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکده علوم، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
کلید واژه: نگهداری مواد غذایی, کتاب‌سنجی, بیوسورفکتانت,
چکیده مقاله :
سورفکتانت‌ها به عنوان ترکیباتی آمفی پاتیک به دلیل کاربرد گسترده بسیار مورد توجه قرار گرفته‌اند. تولید سورفکتانت‌ها توسط میکروارگانیسم‌ها (بیوسورفکتانت‌ها) نسبت به روش‌های شیمیایی دارای مزیت‌هایی مانند سمیت کمتر می‌باشد. به دلیل ویژگی ضد میکروبی و ضد بیوفیلمی استفاده از بیوسورفکتانت‌ها در نگهداری مواد غذایی می‌تواند بسیار ارزشمند باشد. در این مطالعه، مرور و همچنین تجزیه و تحلیل کتاب‌سنجی در رابطه با کاربرد بیوسورفکتانت‌ها در نگهداری مواد غذایی انجام گردیده است. جمع آوری اسناد از پایگاه اسکوپوس انجام شد و سپس با استفاده از نرم افزار VOSviewer مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. در بررسی اسناد مشخص گردید که تنها 15 سند در این رابطه منتشر گردیده است. سهم حوزه ایمونولوژی و میکروبیولوژی نسبت به دیگر حوزه‌ها بیشتر بوده و هند با 6 سند بیشترین اسناد را در این پایگاه منتشر نموده است. تعداد اندک اسناد و عدم وجود اسنادی مانند مقالات کنفرانسی و فصل کتاب می‌تواند نشان دهنده کمبود تحقیقات انجام شده علی رغم اهمیت زیاد موضوع بررسی باشد.
Surfactants have received much attention as amphipathic compounds due to their widespread use. The production of surfactants by microorganisms (biosurfactants) has advantages such as toxicity less than chemical methods. Due to its antimicrobial and anti-biofilm properties, the use of biosurfactants in food preservation can be very valuable. In this study, a review, as well as a bibliometric analysis of the use of biosurfactants in food storage, has been performed. Documents were collected from the Scopus database and then analyzed using VOSviewer software. Examining the documents, it was found that only 15 documents have been published in this regard. The share of immunology and microbiology is higher than other fields, and India has published the most documents in this database with 6 documents. The small number of documents and the lack of documents such as conference papers and book chapters can indicate the lack of research done despite the great importance of the subject matter.
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