مقایسه نگرش حال و آینده دانشجویان و اساتید گروه پزشکی به منظور استفاده از یادگیری سیار مطالعه موردی: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مازندران
محورهای موضوعی : پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسی
مجتبی رضایی راد
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زهرا آهنگری آهنگر کلایی
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1 - استادیارگروه تکنولوژی آموزشی ، واحد ساری ، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی،، ساری، ایران
2 - کارشناسی ارشد تکنولوژی آموزشی،واحد ساری،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،ساری،ایران
کلید واژه: نگرش حال, یادگیری سیار, نگرش آینده, استاد, گروه پزشکی, دانشجو,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف مقایسه نگرش حال و آینده دانشجویان و اساتید گروه پزشکی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مازندران به منظور استفاده از یادگیری سیار در فرایند تدریس و یادگیری به روش پیمایشی انجام شد. جامعه آماری، نخست کلیه اساتید اعم از عضو هیأت علمی و حق التدریس در گروه پزشکی و جامعه آماری دوم، تمامی دانشجویان رشته های گروه پزشکی در سال تحصیلی 01-1400 بود که به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی طبقه ای، تعداد 175 نفر از اساتید و تعداد 310 نفر از دانشجویان به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب شدند. ابزار اندازه گیری، پرسشنامه محقق ساخته بود که با روش همسانی درونی و محاسبه ضریب آلفای کرونباخ، پایایی آن برابر 89/0 محاسبه شد. در سطح اطمینان 95 درصد (05/0=α)، آزمون t تک گروهی نشان داد نگرش حال و آینده دانشجویان در استفاده از یادگیری سیار بیشتر از حد متوسط و مثبت است. هم چنین، نگرش حال و آینده اساتید در استفاده از یادگیری سیار بیشتر از حد متوسط و مثبت است. آزمون t برای گروه های مستقل نشان داد نگرش حال دانشجویان و استادان در استفاده از یادگیری سیار متفاوت نیست و در حال حاضر دانشجویان و اساتید گروه پزشکی به منظور استفاده از یادگیری سیار در فرایند تدریس و یادگیری هم نگرش هستند. اما، نگرش آینده دانشجویان و استادان در استفاده از یادگیری سیار متفاوت است و نگرش آینده اساتید گروه پزشکی به منظور استفاده از یادگیری سیار در فرایند تدریس و یادگیری مثبت تر از نگرش دانشجویان است.
The current research was conducted with the aim of comparing the current and future attitudes of students and professors of the medical department of Islamic Azad University of Mazandaran in order to use mobile learning in the teaching and learning process using a survey method.The statistical population was, first, all the professors, including faculty members and teaching staff in the medical department, and the second statistical population was all the students of the medical department in the academic year 1400-01, which was 175 people by stratified random sampling method. 310 professors and students were selected as a statistical sample. The measuring instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire, which was calculated to be 0.89 using the internal consistency method and Cronbach's alpha coefficient. At the confidence level of 95% (α=0.05), the one-group t-test showed that the present and future attitudes of students in using mobile learning are more than average and positive. Also, the present and future attitude of professors in using mobile learning is more than average and positive. The t-test for independent groups showed that the current attitude of students and professors in using mobile learning is not different, and currently students and professors of the medical department have the same attitude towards using mobile learning in the teaching and learning process. However, the future attitude of students and professors in the use of mobile learning is different and the future attitude of the professors of the medical department in order to use mobile learning in the teaching and learning process is more positive than the students' attitude.
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