ارزیابی ابعاد تحقق‌پذیری شهر خلاق در بستر متاورس (نمونه موردی: کلانشهر تبریز)
سعید جعفری نامور
1
(
دانشجوی دکتری گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، واحد مرند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، مرند، ایران
)
حسین نظم فر
2
(
استاد گروه جرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه محقی اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
)
ابراهیم تقوی
3
(
استادیار گروه برنامه ریزی شهری واحد مرند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرند،ایران
)
کلید واژه: شهر خلاق, شهر هوشمند, متاورس, مدلسازی ساختاری, تفسیری, کلانشهر تبریز,
چکیده مقاله :
توسعه متاورس تکنولوژی‌های موجود را ارتقاء می‌دهد و ارتباط و تعامل دنیاهای واقعی و مجازی را تقویت می‌کند و به خاطر ویژگی‌های خاص خود، بر فلسفه، فرهنگ، جامعه و حکمرانی اقتصادی تأثیر می‌گذارد. هدف این پژوهش ارزیابی ابعاد تحقق‌پذیری شهر خلاق تبریز در بستر متاورس است. این پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی ـ توسعه‌ای و از نظر روش‌شناختی توصیفی ـ تحلیلی است. جهت تعین وزن اهمیت نسبی مؤلفه‌های تحقیق با پرسش از 20 خبره براساس الگوریتم مدل تحلیلی نسبت ارزیابی وزن دهی ترجیحی وزن شاخص ها و زیرشاخص ها استخراج و در مدل تحلیلی آراس خاکستری رتبه بندی شد. حاصل نظرات خبرگان شاخص‌ها در 4 مؤلفه استعداد، تکنولوژی، تنوع و تسامح و دارایی‌ها و امکانات محلی جهت حرکت تبریز به سمت شهر خلاق استخراج گردید. باتوجه به اوزان به دست آمده در تکنیک آراس خاکستری، بهترین گزینه ها به ترتیب مناطق 5 با وزن 0/106، 8 با وزن 0/175 و 10 با وزن 0/186 بیشترین نزدیکی را نسبت به گزینه بهینه و مناطق 6 با وزن 0/147 و 9 با وزن 0/192 کمترین نزدیکی را نسبت به گزینه بهینه دارا می باشند. نتایج نهایی اوزان براساس مدل خطی با استفاده از نرم‌افزار لینگو نشان می‌دهد که شاخص‌های استعداد با وزن 0/401 رتبه اول، تکنولوژی با وزن 0/285 رتبه دوم و تحمل و تسامح با وزن 0/096 رتبه سوم و زیرساخت و دارایی‌های محلی با وزن 0/067 رتبه سوم به‌ترتیب به‌عنوان مهم‌ترین شاخص‌های شهر خلاق در تبریز معرفی شدند.
چکیده انگلیسی :
Innovation and creativity play a crucial role in driving economic growth. The advancement of the metaverse technology enhances existing technologies and fosters communication and interaction between real and virtual realms. This technological innovation significantly impacts various aspects of life, including philosophy, culture, society, and economic governance, as it integrates into the framework of the creative city. The objective of this study is to assess the dimensions of establishing Tabriz as a creative city within the metaverse context. The research methodology is characterized as applied-developmental in purpose and descriptive-analytical in approach. To ascertain the relative importance of research components, 20 experts were consulted using the preferential weighting evaluation ratio algorithm (SOARA). The weights of indicators and sub-indices were determined and ranked utilizing the Aras Gray analytical model. The expert opinions on indicators related to talent, technology, diversity, tolerance, and local assets and facilities were analyzed to evaluate Tabriz's progression towards achieving creative city status. Based on the Aras Gray technique, regions 5, 8, and 10 were identified as the most optimal choices, while regions 6 and 9 were deemed less ideal. The final weights derived from the linear model using Lingo software indicated that talent indicators held the highest weight at 0.401, followed by technology at 0.285, tolerance at 0.096, and infrastructure and local assets at 0.067, signifying their significance as key indicators for establishing Tabriz as a creative city in the metaverse.
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