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    علوم و مهندسی آب ( علمی پژوهشی )
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    علمی

    فصلنامه علوم و مهندسی آب وابسته به دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اهواز به منظور گسترش و نشر فعالیت های علمی و پژوهشی محققان، دانشجویان و اساتید پذیرای مقالات آن‌ها می باشد. این فصلنامه با هدف تبادل اطلاعات علمی بین دانشجویان، پژوهشگران و اساتید دانشگاه و مدیران اجرایی کشور در زمینه های مهندسی علوم آب به صورت دسترسی آزاد در پایگاه های مختلف فضای مجازی نمایه شده تا به عنوان یک منبع با ارزش در اختیار محققین قرار گیرد.

    اولین شماره این فصلنامه از تابستان 1390 منتشر شده است. فصلنامه علوم و مهندسی آب وابسته به دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اهواز به استناد مصوبات کمیسیون بررسی و تایید مجلات علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی و بر اساس رای شصت و پنجمین جلسه کمیسیون مذکور مورخ 1389/01/16، موفق به اخذ مجوز به شماره 87/30220 مورخ 89/01/31 جهت چاپ گردید و دارای درجه علمی- تخصصی می‌باشد.

    فصلنامه علوم و مهندسی آب سالانه در چهار شماره چاپ شده و به انتشار اینترنتی می رسد.

     لذا از کلیه اندیشمندان و صاحب نظران ارجمند دعوت می شود مقاله های خود را با توجه به محورهای موضوعی فصلنامه از طریق سامانه اینترنتی ارسال نمایند.

    منشور اخلاقی  فصلنامه علوم و مهندسی آب از طریق این صفحه قابل دسترسی می باشد.


    آخرین مقالات منتشر شده

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      1 - Estimating and checking the Reliable water supply of Ekbatan dam Reservoir based on the Reliability level of drinking and Agricultural needs of Hamedan city
      کوشا خاتونی رضا فرزاد
      شماره 4 , دوره 12 , بهار 2023
      With the growing number of recent droughts in the country, correct management of water resources and prioritization of allocation, especially in cities that are in a critical situation, are important and necessary issues. The amount of water allocation in reservoir dams چکیده کامل
      With the growing number of recent droughts in the country, correct management of water resources and prioritization of allocation, especially in cities that are in a critical situation, are important and necessary issues. The amount of water allocation in reservoir dams in different months is determined according to the reserve of the reservoir. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to estimate and check the reliability of Ekbatan Reservoir Dam in Hamedan city based on drinking and agricultural water needs, which according to the annual rainfall statistics of this basin and modeling the simulation of reliable irrigation in the MATLAB software environment. Investigating this is important and fundamental. The results of the research show that by simulating the reliable water supply of Ekbatan Dam, the water supply of this dam will be able to supply these needs according to the statistical data of rainfall, with the aim of providing 90% of the drinking needs and 80% of the agricultural needs of the dam reservoir, and it can be said that the model The reservoir defined in this research is suitable for preparing the command curve for reservoir dams due to its ability to reduce shortages and prevent the occurrence of severe shortages پرونده مقاله
    پربازدیدترین مقالات

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      1 - Estimating piping around bridge piers using the SSIIM software
      هوشنگ حسونی زاده احسان زارع دهدشت
      شماره 1 , دوره 1 , پاییز 2011
      Estimating maximum scour depth is normally required in order to determine the depth of bridge piles. The present paper uses the SSIIM Software which considers flow and sediment equations in a three dimensional manner. The software models flow field around circular bridg چکیده کامل
      Estimating maximum scour depth is normally required in order to determine the depth of bridge piles. The present paper uses the SSIIM Software which considers flow and sediment equations in a three dimensional manner. The software models flow field around circular bridge pile by resolving Navier-Stokes three-dimensional equations and k- method, and by temporary solution of flow field and continuity equations variations of bottom levels around bridge pile was determined. In order to verify the results of the simulated model, they were compared with those of laboratory experiments. The results indicate that the model can be used with high accuracy to simulate scour and estimating scour depth around bridge piles. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      2 - The effect of Super attractive using on practive and the parts of practice on single cross corn grain 704 at lorestan weather condition
      یدالله یوسفی فرد علی عصاره منوچهر کلهر
      شماره 3 , دوره 1 , بهار 2012
      Water deficit is one of the most important difficulties, in which happes in dry zone and half dry zones.Water deficit, as the determinative factor, determinates the growing and extension of the plant cover inthese areas. Using the supper attractive, may reduce the produ چکیده کامل
      Water deficit is one of the most important difficulties, in which happes in dry zone and half dry zones.Water deficit, as the determinative factor, determinates the growing and extension of the plant cover inthese areas. Using the supper attractive, may reduce the production in the crops and control the plantcover in face of dry stress and water deficit. In this paper, the effect of supper attractive stockosorb onthe irrigation interval, number of irrigation time, content of utilizable water for the one growinginterval, efficiency of water use and seed practice in the surface unit and practice elements werestudied.In this paper four cares were studised, includig: instance care, full irrigation (in other word 4 to 5days) (T1), under irrigation in which is after the 75% outlet of moisture field capacity(T2), underirrigation by using the supper attractive (T3), and the last care is under irrigation with supper attractiveand solution propagation (T4). In irrigation level practises , irrigation for the instance was done when50% of field capacity was outlet. For irrigation deficit practices, 75% discharge of FC moisture wasthe base of irrigation deficit. More over this study showed that grain practise, number of grain range incorn, biological efficiency, stem diameter, and weight of thousand again in 5% surface weremeaningful. Moreover, biggest use of water is belongs to care of T4 and the lowest use belongs to careof T1. And this paper showed that in order to use this supper attractive polymer not only increasefunction of product efficiency but also increase the function of water using. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      3 - Investigation of Leaching Requirement of Continuous and Alternate Ponding Methods in Saline and Sodic Soils in South of Khouzestan Province
      علی اکبر جلالی حسین سخایی راد
      شماره 3 , دوره 1 , بهار 2012
      In this study, leaching experiments were carried out by both continuous and alternate ponding methodsin the south of Khouzestan province. In equal applied water leaching, alternate ponding leachingmodel had a better performance than continuous ponding method in desalini چکیده کامل
      In this study, leaching experiments were carried out by both continuous and alternate ponding methodsin the south of Khouzestan province. In equal applied water leaching, alternate ponding leachingmodel had a better performance than continuous ponding method in desalinization and dealkalization.In term of alternate method,there was not ayn difference between 5 and 8 day periods in one-meterdepth. Even thought the trends of desalinization and dealkalization showed a slight difference,particularly in early stayes, the figure of two alternative methods were the same, finally. Obtainedresults were compared with the results of other researchers experiential models. Comparison ofdesalinization field experiment results and models result’s showed that Dieleman model a relationshipbased on experimental and theoretical opinion had a better performance than the other experientialmodels. The performance of this model in alternate ponding method was better than continuousponding method. More ever, based of soil analysis results, due to enough amount of calcium in soilafter leaching, there did no need reclamation materials. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      4 - Simulation of Saland river water quality using QUAL2Kw model
      محمد فلاح مریم زلقی علی افروس غلامرضا میرزاوند
      شماره 3 , دوره 12 , زمستان 2022
      Using self-purification of rivers to improve water quality is also the most economical and sustainable way for clean water. In the present study, the QUAL2Kw model is used to investigate water quality and self-purification capacity in Saland mountain river. The purpose چکیده کامل
      Using self-purification of rivers to improve water quality is also the most economical and sustainable way for clean water. In the present study, the QUAL2Kw model is used to investigate water quality and self-purification capacity in Saland mountain river. The purpose of this study is to investigate the water quality of Saland River in relation to drinking and agricultural uses. The qualitative parameters of BOD5, total coliform and phosphate were simulated and compared with field data in January 2018 and August 2019. The results obtained from the model are to a large extent indicative of the real conditions of the river, which indicates the ability of the QUAL2Kw model to simulate qualitative parameters. According to the observational results, parameters of phosphate and total coliform in terms of agricultural use, as well as parameters of BOD5 in the studied period are not considered a threatening factor for aquatic life. In terms of potable use, according to the standard of the European Union, the American Environmental Organization and the national surface water classification of Pakistan, the parameters of BOD5 and total coliform have been observed during the sampling period of this standard. The speed of the river flow has a greater effect on the self-purification of mountain rivers, and the place of pollution of the point source has a very limited effect. According to the results of RMSE and CV parameters, the model has the best fit for BOD5, phosphate and total coliform parameters, respectively. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      5 - Estimating and checking the Reliable water supply of Ekbatan dam Reservoir based on the Reliability level of drinking and Agricultural needs of Hamedan city
      کوشا خاتونی رضا فرزاد
      شماره 4 , دوره 12 , بهار 2023
      With the growing number of recent droughts in the country, correct management of water resources and prioritization of allocation, especially in cities that are in a critical situation, are important and necessary issues. The amount of water allocation in reservoir dams چکیده کامل
      With the growing number of recent droughts in the country, correct management of water resources and prioritization of allocation, especially in cities that are in a critical situation, are important and necessary issues. The amount of water allocation in reservoir dams in different months is determined according to the reserve of the reservoir. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to estimate and check the reliability of Ekbatan Reservoir Dam in Hamedan city based on drinking and agricultural water needs, which according to the annual rainfall statistics of this basin and modeling the simulation of reliable irrigation in the MATLAB software environment. Investigating this is important and fundamental. The results of the research show that by simulating the reliable water supply of Ekbatan Dam, the water supply of this dam will be able to supply these needs according to the statistical data of rainfall, with the aim of providing 90% of the drinking needs and 80% of the agricultural needs of the dam reservoir, and it can be said that the model The reservoir defined in this research is suitable for preparing the command curve for reservoir dams due to its ability to reduce shortages and prevent the occurrence of severe shortages پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      6 - Laboratory study of the effect of vegetation arrangement and density on flow resistance coefficient
      سمیرا سلمان زاده منوچهر فتحی مقدم جواد احدیان سید محسن ساجدی
      شماره 4 , دوره 11 , بهار 2022
      This paper has been done by considering the hydraulic conditions of the river flow and the morphological conditions of the vegetation along the river and floodplain. The hydrodynamic drag force was measured directly by use of loadcell in the presence of flexible vegetat چکیده کامل
      This paper has been done by considering the hydraulic conditions of the river flow and the morphological conditions of the vegetation along the river and floodplain. The hydrodynamic drag force was measured directly by use of loadcell in the presence of flexible vegetation. Accordingly, all experiments were performed in a flume named "knife edge flume" with 8.3 m length, 0.8 m width and a 0.55 m height. Flexible non-submerged vegetation models with 3 densities (30, 50 and 100%) and staggered arrangement in three relative water depths (0.6, 0.8 and 1) were tested. In this study, vegetation density changed with increasing distance and leaf area of models. The results showed that the drag force significantly depends on the density of vegetation as one of the measurable morphological features of the plant. Density results can be used as a useful criterion in estimating the resistance due to the presence of plant roughness in the river. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      7 - An Analysis of changes in hydraulic parameters on water entrainment in converging channels
      ایوب مرادی مهدی قمشی بهنام سروری نژاد
      شماره 3 , دوره 1 , بهار 2012
      Building of Dam from thousands of years BC was known, and the humans with use of them alwaystry to preserve and utilize surface water resources, but sedimentation problem always is the mostimportant factor in shortening the useful life of dams , and a lot of reservoirs چکیده کامل
      Building of Dam from thousands of years BC was known, and the humans with use of them alwaystry to preserve and utilize surface water resources, but sedimentation problem always is the mostimportant factor in shortening the useful life of dams , and a lot of reservoirs were filled by sedimentsdue to this process and therefore most of dams have been abandoned. One of the most importantphenomena that affects sedimentation is density current. Research must be continue to recognize therole of this phenomena in sediment process. In this research the effect of changes in parameters suchdischarges, concentration and slope gradient in density currents were investigated in the convergingchannels. Experiments were carried out in a flume with changeable bed slope, width 72.5 cm, depth 60cm, Length 6 meter, three convergence angle, three discharge, three concentrations and three bed slopein laboratory models of hydraulic of Shahid Chamran University. The results showed that increase ofdischarges and slope gradient will increase water entrainment and increasing of concentration willdecrease it. Finally an equation is presented for water entrainment in each convergent angle. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      8 - Modeling of pattern and dissipating energy in the gabion stepedspillway using flow-3D
      کمال علاسوند جواد احدیان حسین فتحیان
      شماره 3 , دوره 1 , بهار 2012
      Characteristics and behavior of the flow in hydraulic structures, a complex phenomenon that isimperative to use software that will beto be study.Gabiony stepped spillway is a simple hydraulicstructures to control erosion downstream of dams, and, depreciation of structur چکیده کامل
      Characteristics and behavior of the flow in hydraulic structures, a complex phenomenon that isimperative to use software that will beto be study.Gabiony stepped spillway is a simple hydraulicstructures to control erosion downstream of dams, and, depreciation of structures is used. Roughstairway consisting of overflow from the stairs near the crest of the weir is started and continues tohave a lower heel. Research shows that the rate of depreciation of energy in Spillways stairs of the flat(no stairs) has the same size . In this study, the ratio of width to length roughness (b / h) was equal to0.25 , 0.5 ,1 , and three-positions height roughness and three-state roughness height to flow 220, 4(lit/s). In the nine-step model with a height of stair 0.1 m and 21-degree slope was investigated Andthe roughness effect on the distribution of power and the creation of the vortex on the stairs of astepped spillway Gabyvny was down by Flow-3D software . This research showed rough results in theflow range 0.004 , 0.009 , 0.01(m^3/s) by the nappe regime to collapse and from flow 0.016 metersper second to the higher flow is a skmming flow regime. Most energy-related depreciation In the flow0.016 with 79.5 Percent Energy depreciate and Depreciation less energy to flow 0.22 (m^3/s) with20.4 Percent of energy is depreciate. پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      9 - Regional Analysis Low Flows in the Karkheh and Karoon Catchments
      هدایت الله زرین فرود شریفی مهدی وفاخواه
      شماره 2 , دوره 1 , زمستان 2011
      Analysis of low flow is one of the important considerations in any water resource project. Meanwhile, as a general idea it seems that flow control is more important than drought mitigation but it is necessary to pay more attention to drought problem in future projects. چکیده کامل
      Analysis of low flow is one of the important considerations in any water resource project. Meanwhile, as a general idea it seems that flow control is more important than drought mitigation but it is necessary to pay more attention to drought problem in future projects. In this paper, available data for 28 selected watersheds were analyzed and then Flow Duration Curve was drew, and discharge of parameters includes , , , and were calculated. Also, hydroclimatic and geomorphologic parameters were considered to obtain the most effective factors on low flow. With using Principal Component Analysis from between 21 effective parameter on low flow, factors that showed lowest correlation was selected. The most effective factors were: average slop of the watershed, area, average altitude of the watershed, compactness coefficient and slop of main channel which illustrate 80.1 percent of variation of data. Meanwhile, obtain relation between low flow and watershed characteristics, regional analysis with multivariate regression was carried out. Results were compared with data of 9 control watersheds to evaluate accuracy of the model which showed these models were significant (at 99% level). پرونده مقاله

    • دسترسی آزاد مقاله

      10 - The Appraisal use of Gypsum for Reclamation of Solin and Sodice Soils in Southern Khuzestan
      محمد والی پور حسین سخایی راد
      شماره 1 , دوره 1 , پاییز 2011
      Soil correction is one of the ways in agriculture lands development. The sodic ion alongside salin vocalizes the salin-sodic soil and cause divulge in plants growth. So necessary coure of action for the Soil correction by physical and chemical ways such as usage of cals چکیده کامل
      Soil correction is one of the ways in agriculture lands development. The sodic ion alongside salin vocalizes the salin-sodic soil and cause divulge in plants growth. So necessary coure of action for the Soil correction by physical and chemical ways such as usage of calsium on the leaching is inevitable. In this study, area soils are digged from deep profiles of 0-20, 20-40, 40-60, 60-80 and 80-100 cm and samples were prepared for proceeds and analysis in the laboratory and calculated values of ECe, SAR, ESP, CEC and etc and chemical and physical properties was discussed. The test experiment method were conducted by randomized complete block design with two treatments (control, gypsum) and 3 replicate plots metal 1*1 m. Amount of water needed for leaching rate of 100 cm and 5 levels (each level was 20cm) were determined. After each step, the samples were taken in the four set of determined depth and experiment was conducted. The study results and their statistical analysis show that gypsum material has not effect on the reduction of amendment SAR, ECe and ESP of soil. This can be due to the solving gypsum of soli as a result of water infilteration in the soil. It is recommended to improve saline and alkaline soils region to neutralize the effect of high sodium lands at least two preliminary rounds will be conducted with salt water (agricultural Drainage). پرونده مقاله
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