بررسی تأثیر تحمل پریشانی بر سلامت روانی و عملکرد تحصیلی: با توجه به نقش میانجی‌گری تنظیم هیجان در دانشجویان دختر
محورهای موضوعی : تربیتی
شکیلا نایب زاده
1
,
منیجه شهنی ییلاق
2
,
سیدمحمدجواد موسوی نیا
3
1 - کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهیدچمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
2 - استاد گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
3 - دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی روانشناسی صنعتی و سازمانی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
کلید واژه: تحمل پریشانی, تنظیم هیجان, عملکرد تحصیلی و دانشجویان دختر, سلامت روانی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از انجام این پژوهش، بررسی تأثیر تحمل پریشانی بر سلامت روانی و عملکرد تحصیلی با میانجی‌گری تنظیم هیجان در دانشجویان دختر دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز بود. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه دانشجویان دختر دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز بود که در سال تحصیلی99-98 مشغول به تحصیل بودند و به روش تصادفی چند مرحله ای 176 نفر به عنوان نمونه از میان آن ها انتخاب شدند. به منظور بررسی متغیرهای پژوهش هریک از شرکت کنندگان، مقیاس تحمل پریشانی(Simons & Gaher, 2005)، پرسشنامه تنظیم هیجانی (Gross & John, 2003) و سلامت عمومی (Goldberg & Hillier, 1979) را تکمیل کردند. روش تحقیق، توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود و برای تحلیل داده ها از مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری به کمک نرم افزار spss و amous استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که مدل با داده های پژوهش برازش مناسبی دارد و همچنین نشان داد که تحمل پریشانی هم به صورت مستقیم و هم غیر مستقیم از طریق تنظیم هیجان با سلامت روانی و عملکرد تحصیلی رابطه مثبت و معنی دار دارد (0.001P<).
The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of distress tolerance on mental health and academic performance with the mediation of emotion regulation in female students of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz. The statistical population included all the female students of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz who were studying in the academic year of 2019-2020 and 176 people were selected as a sample from them through a multi-stage random sampling method. In order to examine the research variables of each participant, completed the Distress Tolerance Scale (Simmons and Gaher, 2005), the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (Gross and John, 2003) and the General Health Questionnaire (Goldberg and Hiller 1979). The results showed that the model has a good fit with the data of the present study. The research method is descriptive-correlational type and structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data using SPSS and amous software. The results showed that distress tolerance both directly and indirectly through emotion regulation has a positive and significant relationship with mental health and academic performance.
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