An Introduction to Morteza Motahari''''s Political Thought
Subject Areas : علوم سیاسی
1 -
Keywords: Motahari, Theological method, Philosophical method, The decline, Marxism-centrism,
Abstract :
Although Motahari is not a political thinker but analyzing his political ideas and believes amongst the ideas of Iranian political thinkers in the last 5 decades is indeed essential because Motahari’s political standpoint has a key role in Islamic revolution of Iran. This paper regards Motahari''s vision to his time and studies his writings according to the questions he faced and posed in his time. The first class of questions was mainly set around his opposition with Marxism and Marxism-centrism of his age with few references to the rejection of science-centrism. The second class included the "decadence of the Muslims" and Motahari''s views about that. This paper ends with a focus on reason-based vs. discourse-based and theological vs. philosophical methods and their relevance to Motahari''s self-raised method for answering the above-mentioned issues.
DavariArdakani. (1987). Defaazfalsafe, Tehran, Daftar-e Pajuhesh ha vaBarnamerizi-e Farhangi-e Vezarat-e ErshadEslami
GhadrdanGharamaleki, Mohammad Hassan (2000). Hokumat-e Dini AZ Manzar-e Ostad-e ShahidMotahari, MoassesseyeFarhangi-e Danesh VA AndisheyeMoaser
Kadivar, Mohsen (1988). Nazariyehay-e DowlatdarFeghh-e Shia’, Tehran, Ney publication
Motahari, Morteza (1991). Eslam VA MoghtaziyateZaman, Vol 1, 6th edition, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publi
42 |
cation (1987).EslamVAMoghtaziyateZaman, Vol 2, 8th edition, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1985). Emamat VA Rahbari, 3rd edition, Tehran Sadra publication (1981). Barresi-e Ejmali-e Mabani-e Eghtesad-e Eslami, 1st edition, Tehran, Hekmatpublication(not specified). BistGoftar, Qom, Daftar-e Tablighat-e Eslami, (1998). BistGoftar, 14th edition, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1996).Piramoun-e Jomhouri-e Eslami, 10th edition, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication. (not specified) Dah Goftar, 1st edition, Qom, Daftar-e Entesharat-e Eslami (the publisher is affiliated to Jaame’ey-e Modarresin-e HowzeyeElmiye) (2000). SeiridarNahjolbalagheh, 23rd edition, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1970).Adl-e Elahi, 1st edition, Tehran, HosseinieErshad&sherkat-e SalariyeEnteshar (1995).Elal-e Gerayesh be Maddigari, 16th edition. Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1994).Ghiyam VA Enghelab-e Mahdi AZ Didgaah-e FalasafeyeTarikh, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1995).Majmou-e Aasaar, Vol 1, 6th edition Tehran and Qom, Sadrapublication(1986). Majmou-e Aasaar, Vol 2, 6th edition Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1986).Majmou-e Aasaar, Vol 3, 6th edition Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication.(1986). Majmou-e Aasaar, Vol 4, 3rd edition Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication (1986).Majmou-e Aasaar, Vol 6, 4th edition Tehran and Qom, Sadrapublication(1990).
Nezam-e Hoghough-e ZandarEslam, 14th edition, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication
Setad-e Bargozari-e Marasem-e Ostad. (1980). SeiridarAasaar-e ShahidMotahari, Tehran, Sherkat-e offset
SeyyedNaseri, Hamid Reza &Sotoudeh, Amir Reza (1999).Paareyi AZ Khorshid: GoftehavanagoftehaazZendegi-e Ostad-e ShahidMortezaMotahari, Tehran, MoassesseyeNashrvatahghighat-e Zekr, First edition
Soroush, Abdolkarim. (1991a). Taffaroj-e Son’: GoftarhayodarAkhlagh, Sanat VA Olum-e Ensani, Tehran, Soroush Publication, Second Edition (1991b). Razdani VA Roshanfekri VA Dindari, Tehran, Serat Publication, first edition 1993).“HekmatdarFarhang-e Eslami”, Daneshgah-e Enghelab Journal, NO.98&99 (1995).Ghabz VA Bast-e Theoric-e Shariat, Tehran, Serat Publication, third edition (1981).YaadnameyeOstad-e ShahidMortezaMotahari, Vol one, Tehran, Sazman-e Entesharat VA Amouzesh-e Enghelab-e Eslami1984).YaadnameyeOstad-e ShahidMortezaMotahari, Vol two, Tehran, Sazman-e EntesharatvaAmouzesh-e Enghelab-e Eslami
Suzanchi, Hossein (1999). Barresi-e Rouykard-e OstadMotahari be SonnatvaTajaddoddarHowzey-e Andisheh-e dini, M.A thesis in theology (philosophy and Kalam), Tehran, Imam Sadegh (PBUH) University
Tabatabaei, SeyyedDjavad (1994). “Shargh, GharbvaMasael-e Maa”, Iran-e Farda Journal, Year 2, No12 (1995).Ibn-e KhaldounvaOlum-e Ejtemai, Tehran, Kavir publication
Vaseghi, Mohammad Hossein (2000). Mosleh-e Bidar, Tehran and Qom, Sadra publication