Spatial Land Use Planning Based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and GIS in Shandiz Urban Region, Northeast of Iran
محورهای موضوعی : EnvironmentMehrnoush Afshari 1 , Ali Bagherzadeh 2 , Ehsan Afshar 3
1 - Departmeny of Geography, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
2 - Department of Agriculture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O Box: 91735-413, Mashhad, Iran
3 - Department of Agriculture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O Box: 91735-413, Mashhad, Iran
کلید واژه: AHP, GIS, Land suitability, spatial planning, Urban Region,
چکیده مقاله :
Background and objective:Inappropriate land use due to changing requirements and pressures leads to the destruction of land resources and increases poverty and other social problems.Materials and methods: The present study evaluated the land suitability for the spatial development of the Shandiz urban region, northeast of Iran based on the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and geographical information system (GIS).Results and conclusion: On this basis, the land suitability of the study area for spatial development was estimated and revealed that 12 land uses (22.5% of the region) have high and moderate suitability for spatial development. Our results indicated that the regions with higher suitability for the spatial development of the Shandiz urban region are located in the middle and east parts of the study area. In contrast, the north, south, and west parts of the region have low suitability for spatial development. Our study presents a map of land suitability for the spatial development of the region, which will aid in appropriate planning, quick and safe mitigation measures, and future development strategies based on identifying the environmental factors affecting land suitability in the region. We developed a systematic regional planning approach to identify geographic priorities for on-ground natural resource management actions that most cost-effectively meet multiple natural resource management objectives.
Amir, A. (2004). Merentasi dikotomi bandar/desa: Ke arah pewilayahan petempatan luar bandar yang mengalami tekanan limpahan pembandaran. J Alam Bina, 6(2), 69-86.
Ascough, J.C., Rector, H.D., Hoag, D.L., McMaster, G.S., Vandenberg, B.C., Shaffer, M.J., Weltz, M.A., Ahjua, L.R. (2002). Multicriteria spatial decision support systems: overview, applications, and future research directions. In: Rizzoli E, Jakeman AJ (eds) Integrated assessment and decision support. Proceedings of the 1st Biennial Meeting of the iEMSs, Vol. 3, p. 175–180, Australia. Available from: http://www.iemss.org/iemss2002/proceedings/
Ayalew, L., Yamagishi, H., & Ugawa, N. (2004). Landslide susceptibility mapping using GIS-based weighted linear combination, the case in Tsugawa area of Agano River, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. Landslides, 1, 73-81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-003-0006-9
Banai, R. (2005). Land resource sustainability for urban development: spatial decision support system prototype. Environ Manage, 36(2):282–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-004-1047-0
Bartel, A. (2000). Analysis of landscape pattern: towards a ‘top down’ indicator for evaluation of land use. Ecological Modeling, 130: 87–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3800(00)00214-3
Bello-Pineda, J., Ponce-Hernandez, R., Liceaga-Correa, M.A. (2006). Incorporating GIS and MCE for suitability assessment modelling of coral reef resources. Environ Monit Assess, 114:225–256. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-006-4628-y
Bettinger, P., Lennette, M., Johnson, K.N., Spies, T.A. (2005). A hierarchical spatial framework for forest landscape planning. Ecological Modeling, 182: 25–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2004.07.009
Carver, S.J. (1991). Integrating multi-criteria evaluation with geographical information systems. Int J Geogr Inf Syst, 5:321–339. https://doi.org/10.1080/02693799108927858
Cengiz, T, Celem, H. (2006b). Land use potential and suitability for areas of arable and garden farming, meadow-pasture and recreation-tourism in Alpag˘ut Village, Bolu, Turkey. J Appl Sci, 6(8):1641–1651. https://doi.org/10.3923/jas.2006.1641.1651
Cengiz, T. (2003). A research on rural development model aimed at conserving the landscape values: case of Alpag˘ut Village, Seben District (Bolu) [PhD thesis]. Ankara, Turkey: Department of Landscape Architecture, University of Ankara Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences.
Cengiz, T., Celem, H. (2006a). Transferring the eigenvector obtained by the method of analytic hierarchy process to maps. J Appl Sci, 6(6):1265–1274. https://doi.org/10.3923/jas.2006.1265.1274
Chanhda, H., Ci-fang, W.U., Yan-mei, Y.E., Ayumi, Y. (2010). GIS based land suitability assessment along Laos- China border. Journal of Forestry Research, 21(3): 343-349. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-010-0080-5
Collins, M.G., Steiner, F.R., Rushman, M.J. (2001). Land-use suitability analysis in the United States: historical development and promising technological achievements. Environ Manage, 28(5):611–621. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002670010247
Crossman, N.D., Perry, L.M., Bryan, B.A., Ostendorf, B. (2007). CREDOS: a conservation reserve evaluation and design optimization system. Environmental Modeling and Software, 22: 449–463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2005.12.006
Duc, T. T. (2006, November). Using GIS and AHP technique for land-use suitability analysis. In International symposium on geoinformatics for spatial infrastructure development in earth and allied sciences (Vol. 1, No. 6).
Eldrandaly, K. A., Eldin, N., Sui, D. Z., Shouman, M. A., & Nawara, G. (2005). Integrating GIS and MCDM Using COM Technology. Int. Arab J. Inf. Technol., 2(2), 162-167.
FAO. (1976). A framework for land evaluation. FAO Soils Bulletin No. 32. Publication No. 22. FAO, Rome.
FAO. (1977). A framework for land evaluation. International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement/ILRI. Publication 22. Wageningen, The Netherlands. 1–87.
FAO. (1985). Guidelines: land evaluation for irrigated agriculture. FAO Soils Bulletin 55.
Foote, E. K., & Lynch, M. (1996). Geographic Information Systems as an Integrating Technology: Context. Concepts and Definations, The Geographer’s Craft Project, Department of Geograpy, University of Texas at Austin.
Fusco Girard, L., & De Toro, P. (2007). Integrated spatial assessment: A multicriteria approach to sustainable development of cultural and environmental heritage in San Marco dei Cavoti, Italy. Central European Journal of Operations Research, 15, 281-299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-007-0031-1
Ghane Ezabadi, N., Azhdar, S., & Jamali, A. A. (2021). Analysis of dust changes using satellite images in Giovanni NASA and Sentinel in Google Earth Engine in western Iran. Journal of Nature and Spatial Sciences(JONASS), 1(1), 17-26. https://doi.org/10.30495/jonass.2021.680327
Gloria, T.P., Lippiatt, B.C., Cooper, J. (2007). Life cycle impact assessment weights to support environmentally preferable purchasing in the United States. Environ Sci Technol, 41(21):7551–7557 https://doi.org/10.1021/es070750+.
Hayashi, K. (2000). Multi criteria analysis for agricultural resource management: a critical survey and future perspectives. European Journal of Operational Research, 122: 486–500. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-2217(99)00249-0
Heywood, I., Oliver, J., & Tomlinson, S. (1995). Building an exploratory multi-criteria modelling environment for spatial decision support. Innovations in GIS, 2, 127-136.
Hill, M. J., Braaten, R., Veitch, S. M., Lees, B. G., & Sharma, S. (2005). Multi-criteria decision analysis in spatial decision support: the ASSESS analytic hierarchy process and the role of quantitative methods and spatially explicit analysis. Environmental modelling & software, 20(7), 955-976. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2004.04.014
Hopkins, L. D. (1977). Methods for generating land suitability maps: a comparative evaluation. Journal of the American institute of planners, 43(4), 386-400. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944367708977903
Ive, J. R., Cocks, K. D., & Parvey, C. A. (1989). Using the LUPIS land management package to select and schedule multi-site operations. Environmental Management, 29(1), 31-45.
Janikowski, R., Kucharski, R., & Sas-Nowosielska, A. (2000). Multi-criteria and multi-perspective analysis of contaminated land management methods. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 60, 89-102. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006152212344
Jankowski, P. (1995). Integrating geographical information systems and multiple criteria decision-making methods. International journal of geographical information systems, 9(3), 251-273. https://doi.org/10.1080/02693799508902036
Jankowski, P., & Richard, L. (1994). Integration of GIS-based suitability analysis and multicriteria evaluation in a spatial decision support system for route selection. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 21(3), 323-340. https://doi.org/10.1068/b210323
Li, Z. W., Zeng, G. M., Zhang, H., Yang, B., & Jiao, S. (2007). The integrated eco-environment assessment of the red soil hilly region based on GIS—A case study in Changsha City, China. Ecological modelling, 202(3-4), 540-546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.11.014
Malczewski, J. (1996). A GIS-based approach to multiple criteria group decision-making. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems, 10(8), 955-971. https://doi.org/10.1080/02693799608902119
Malczewski, J. (1999). GIS and multicriteria decision analysis. New York: John Wiley & Sons. p. 392.
Malczewski, J. (1999). GIS and multicriteria decision analysis. John Wiley & Sons.
Malczewski, J. (2004). GIS-based land-use suitability analysis: a critical overview. Progress in planning, 62(1), 3-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progress.2003.09.002
Marble, D. F., Calkins, H. W., & Peuquet, D. J. (1984). Basic readings in geographic information systems. In Basic readings in geographic information systems.. SPAD Systems Ltd., Williamsville, NY.
Masoumi, H., Jamali, A. A., & Khabazi, M. (2014). Investigation of role of slope, aspect and geological formations of landslide occurrence using statistical methods and GIS in some watersheds in Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari Province. J. Appl. Environ. Biol. Sci, 4(9), 121-129.
Mendoza, G. A. (1997, April). Introduction to analytic hierarchy process: theory and applications to natural resources management. In Proceedings of (pp. 7-10).
Mohit, M. A., & Ali, M. M. (2006). Integrating GIS and AHP for land suitability analysis for urban development in a secondary city of Bangladesh. Jurnal alam Bina, 8(1), 1-20.
Ohman, K. V. H., Hettiaratchi, J. P. A., Ruwanpura, J., Balakrishnan, J., & Achari, G. (2007). Development of a landfill model to prioritize design and operating objectives. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 135, 85-97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-007-9715-1
Prakash, T. N. (2003, December). Land suitability analysis for agricultural crops: a fuzzy multicriteria decision making approach. Enchede, The Netherlands: ITC.
Rad, L., Haghyghy, M. (2014). Integrated analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and GIS for land use suitability analysis. World Applied Sciences Journal, 32(4), 587-594.
Recatalá, L., Ive, J. R., Baird, I. A., Hamilton, N., & Sánchez, J. (2000). Land-use planning in the Valencian Mediterranean Region: Using LUPIS to generate issue relevant plans. Journal of Environmental management, 59(3), 169-184. https://doi.org/10.1006/jema.2000.0350
Repetti, A., & Desthieux, G. (2006). A Relational Indicatorset Model for urban land-use planning and management: Methodological approach and application in two case studies. Landscape and Urban Planning, 77(1-2), 196-215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2005.02.006
Rodrigue, J. P. (2020). The geography of transport systems. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429346323
Rossiter, D. G. (1996). A theoretical framework for land evaluation. Geoderma, 72(3-4), 165-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7061(96)00031-6
Rostam, K., Rosul, M., Er, A. C., Nor, A. R. M., Sakawi, Z., & Hashim, N. M. (2010). Pembandaran dan rebakan bandar di pinggir Wilayah Metropolitan Klang-Langat (Urbanisation and urban sprawl in the fringe areas of Klang-Langat Metropolitan Region). Geografia, 6(2).
Rusydiana, A. S., & Devi, A. (2013). Analytic network process: Pengantar teori dan aplikasi. Bogor: Smart Publishing.
Saaty, T. L. (1977). A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures. Journal of mathematical psychology, 15(3), 234-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5
Saaty, T. L. (1990). An exposition of the AHP in reply to the paper “remarks on the analytic hierarchy process”. Management science, 36(3), 259-268. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.36.3.259
Saaty, T. L. (1994). How to make a decision: the analytic hierarchy process. Interfaces, 24(6), 19-43. https://doi.org/10.1287/inte.24.6.19
Saaty, T. L., & Vargas, L. G. (1991). Prediction, projection and forecasting: applications of the analytic hierarchy process in economics, finance, politics, games and sports (pp. 11-31). Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7952-0
Saaty, T. L., Vargas, L. G., Saaty, T. L., & Vargas, L. G. (2001). How to make a decision. Models, methods, concepts & applications of the analytic hierarchy process, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1665-1_1
Saaty, T.L. (1980). The analytical hierarchy process. McGraw Hill, New York, p 350.
Saleh, Y., Ngah, M. S. Y. C., Hashim, M., Nayan, N. & Ismail, K. (2014). Impak Globalisasi Terhadap Perubahan Fungsi Bandar Kecil: Beberapa Penemuan di Batang Kali dan Bukit Beruntung, Selangor. Geografi, 2(2), 28-38.
Saleh, Y., Rostam, K. & Hussain, M. Y. (2012). Cabaran perubahan fungsi bandar kecil dalam era globalisasi: Petunjuk positif dari Tanjong Malim, Malaysia. Geografia: Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 8(2), 98-111.
Samat, N., Mahamud, M. A., Rashid, S. M. R. A., Elhadary, Y., & Noor, N. M. (2019). Urbanisation beyond its core boundary and its impact on the communities in George Town conurbation, Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 17. https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v17i10.627
Thirumalaivasan, D., Karmegam, M., & Venugopal, K. (2003). AHP-DRASTIC: software for specific aquifer vulnerability assessment using DRASTIC model and GIS. Environmental Modelling & Software, 18(7), 645-656. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-8152(03)00051-3
Tkach, R. J., & Simonovic, S. P. (1997). A new approach to multi-criteria decision making in water resources. J. Geogr. Inf. Decis. Anal., 1(1), 25-43.
United Nations, (2019). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2019 Revision. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, New York, USA.
Yaakup, A. (2008). Kriteria Serakan Bandar/Serakan Guna Tanah. Laporan Akhir Penyelidikan. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor.
Ying, X., Zeng, G. M., Chen, G. Q., Tang, L., Wang, K. L., & Huang, D. Y. (2007). Combining AHP with GIS in synthetic evaluation of eco-environment quality—A case study of Hunan Province, China. Ecological modelling, 209(2-4), 97-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.06.007
