The Comparative Effect of Teaching Grammar through Interpretation Tasks and Pictorial Clues on EFL Learners’ Writing Accuracy
محورهای موضوعی : language teaching
Nacim Shangarffam
1
(Department of English, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)
اعظم پرهیزکاری
2
(Department of English, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)
کلید واژه: grammar, Interpretation tasks, pictorial clues, Writing Accuracy,
چکیده مقاله :
The focus of this study is to investigate the comparative effect of teaching grammar through interpretation tasks and pictorial clues on EFL learners’ writing accuracy. The participants were 60 female intermediate EFL learners with age range of 21-35 who were divided into two experimental groups after being homogenized by a piloted PET test. In the piloted researcher-made pre-test, the researcher required the participants to write a narration and also complete another narration with some blanks with provided words using grammatical points they were going to be taught. After the treatment phase, another researcher-made parallel form of the pre-test was administered as the post-tests. To investigate the research question of the study, an ANCOVA was conducted. The results revealed that there was not any significant difference between the performances of either group. In other words, the mentioned ways of teaching grammar had equal effect on the learners’ writing accuracy.
هدف این پایان نامه بررسی مقا یسه ای تاثیر تدریس گرامر از طریق تمرینهای تفسیری و نشانه های تصویری بر درستی نوشتار زبان آموزان بوده است.زبان آموزان این تحقیق شامل 60 خانم با رنج سنی 21-35 بوده است که در موسسه علوم و فنون کیش در حال تحصیل زبان انگلیسی بودند. این زبان آموزان بعداز گذراندن امتحان آزمایش شده PET در دو گروه آزمایشی سی نفره قرار گرفتند. Pre-test شامل یک امتحان نوشتاری طراحی شده توسط محقق بوده است که در آن زبان آموزان یک متن درباره موضوع داده شده نوشتند و متن دیگری با جاهای خالی را با کلمات داده شده که شامل نکات گرامری بودند تکمیل کردند.بعد از دوره آموزشی، post-test که امتحانی مشابه pre-test بوده اجرا شد. داده های آماری از طریق ANCOVA موردبررسی قرار گرفتند.نتیجه حاکی ازآن بود که تفاوتی بین تدریس گرامر از طریق تمرینهای تفسیری و نشانه های تصویری بر درستی نوشتار زبان آموزان وجود ندارد.به بیان دیگر هر دو روش تدریس ، تاثیر یکسانی بر نوشتار زبان آموزان دارد.
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http://www.hrpub.org DOI: 10.13189/lls.2014.020204
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