اولین گزارش دو جنس و پنج گونه متعلق بهدو زیر راسته پادمان Collembola (Hexapoda : Entognatha) از ایران

محورهای موضوعی : گیاه پزشکی

علیه یحیی پور ¹ ()
معصومه شایان مهر ² ()

تاریخ دریافت : 1390/12/11 تاریخ پذیرش : 1391/02/21 تاریخ انتشار : 1390/03/01

کلید واژه: Iran, ایران, خاک, soil, Sari, فون, ساری, پادمان, Collembola, springtails, Faunistic,

چکیده مقاله :

در طی سال های 1389 و 1390 به منظور شناسایی راسته پادمان نمونه برداری های متعددی از خاک و خاکبرگ مناطق مختلف شهر ساری به عمل آمد. استخراج نمونه ها در یک سیستم مشابه مکانیسم به کار رفته در قیف برلیز (فرار حشرات خاکزی از نور و گرما) از خاک و خاکبرگ صورت گرفت. به منظور شناسایی گونه ها اسلاید میکروسکوپی با استفاده از محلول هویر و یا محلول اسید لاکتیک و گلیسیرین (5:1) تهیه شد. گونه ها توسط کلید های شناسایی معتبر شناسایی شد. در این تحقیق جنس Orthonychiurus Stach, 1954 و Dicyrtomina Borner, 1903 برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش می شود. گونه های Xenylla welchi Tullberg, 1839، Orthonychiurus folsomi (Schaffer, 1900)، Dicyrtomina ornata (Nocolet, 1842)، Dicyrtoma fusca (Lubbock, 1842)، Sminthurinus aureus (Lubbock, 1862)، برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش می شود

چکیده انگلیسی:

In order to investigate the fauna of Collembola (springtails), several sampling were carried out from soil and leaf litter of different Sari regions during 2010-2011.  The Collembola were extracted from soil and leaf litter by heat and light in the system as Berlise funnel. Permanent microscopic slides were provided by Hoyer medium or mixture of lactic acid and glycerin (5:1). In this study the genus Orthonychiurus Stach, 1954  and Dicyrtomina Borner, 1903  were reported for the first time from Iran. Species of Xenylla welchi Tullberg, 1839, Orthonychiurus folsomi (Schaffer, 1900) and Dicyrtoma fusca (Lubbock, 1842), Dicyrtomina ornata (Nocolet, 1842) and Sminthurinus aureus (Lubbock, 1862) were new records for Iranian Collembola fauna. Sminthurinus elegans (Fitch, 1863) are new for Mazandaran fauna.

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