The Function of Metaphorical Language in Shaping Political Texts Based on Kövecses’ Framework: A CDA Perspective
محورهای موضوعی : نشریه زبان و ترجمهSomayeh Jafarnezhad 1 , Bahloul Salmani 2 , Hossein Sadegh Oghli 3
1 - English Language Department, Sarab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sarab, Iran
2 - Department of English, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
3 - English Language Department, Sarab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sarab, Iran
کلید واژه: Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), conceptual metaphor, source domains, political articles, critical metaphor analysis (CMA),
چکیده مقاله :
This study aimed to examine the role of figurative language in shaping political texts based on the modern framework suggested by Kövecses. The research corpus comprised thirty thousand words selected as a text sample to see the source of the conceptual domain used. It was prepared through a systematic random sampling of various editorial articles in Western political journals on the relationship between Iran and the West in the period 2010-2019. Critical Metaphor Analysis (CMA) was used to specify patterns in political articles, usually providing support for previous research by authority figures in critical and political metaphor analysis that metaphors are used to shape political thought, aid political persuasion, and in directing circumstances and cognitive models to form the interpretation of the nation as a person or body metaphor. Finally, the study provides substantial support for the textual findings of conceptual metaphors used. The findings of the study provide EFL classrooms with a number of implications for future research.
این مطالعه با هدف بررسی نقش زبان مجازی در شکل‌دهی متون سیاسی بر اساس چارچوب مدرن پیشنهادی کووکسس انجام شد. مجموعه پژوهش شامل 30 هزار کلمه است که به عنوان نمونه متن انتخاب شده تا منبع حوزه مفهومی مورد استفاده را مشاهده کند. این مقاله از طریق نمونه‌گیری تصادفی سیستماتیک از مقالات مختلف سرمقاله مجلات سیاسی غرب در رابطه با روابط ایران و غرب در دوره زمانی 2019-2010 تهیه شده است. تحلیل استعاره انتقادی (CMA) برای مشخص کردن الگوها در مقالات سیاسی مورد استفاده قرار گرفت، که معمولاً از تحقیقات قبلی توسط شخصیت‌های معتبر در تحلیل استعاره‌ای انتقادی و سیاسی پشتیبانی می‌کرد که استعاره‌ها برای شکل‌دهی به تفکر سیاسی، کمک به اقناع سیاسی، و در جهت دادن به شرایط و مدل‌های شناختی استفاده می‌شوند. برای شکل دادن به تعبیر ملت به عنوان یک شخص یا استعاره بدن. در نهایت، این مطالعه از یافته‌های متنی استعاره‌های مفهومی مورد استفاده پشتیبانی می‌کند. یافته‌های این مطالعه، مفاهیم متعددی را برای تحقیقات آینده در اختیار کلاس‌های درس زبان انگلیسی قرار می‌دهد.
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