Quarterly Sabzevaran Fadak: 4 (35)

Open Access Article

1 - A study and Survey on Linguistic and Historical Approaches in Western Quran Studying
Hassan Ahmadi Zadeh

Since mid – twentieth century, orientalists stepped toward new way which were mostly affected by analytical thoughts of linguistics and theology followers about civilizations and eastern religions specifically Islam. In the recent decades various scholars in west More

Since mid – twentieth century, orientalists stepped toward new way which were mostly affected by analytical thoughts of linguistics and theology followers about civilizations and eastern religions specifically Islam. In the recent decades various scholars in west have started new researches in the field of Quran history, originality and contention by critical approach. The new approach was propounded seriously by publishing some German Quran researchers specifically Christoph Luxenberg which was followed by various subjective ideas in west. The scientific basis of orientalists' researches about Holy Quran is the cognitive principal and modern language in hermeneutics and linguistics. The author of the present research attempts to study the most important and common works which are discussed in Quran studies in west these days and evaluates western Quran researchers' analysis and the possible shortages and challenges. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Semantics and Expression of Self or Soul in Holy Quran and Atman in the Ancient Upanishads
Mohammad Reza Afrouq Alireza Khajeh Gir Alireza Fahim

Self or soul issue in Holy Quran and Atman in the Upanishads are of basic and fundamental learnings to recognize human and related cognitions. Proper and clear cognition of "Soul" or "Atman" is the key to understand many religious principals and essentials in Islam and More

Self or soul issue in Holy Quran and Atman in the Upanishads are of basic and fundamental learnings to recognize human and related cognitions. Proper and clear cognition of "Soul" or "Atman" is the key to understand many religious principals and essentials in Islam and Hinduism. The present research studies and surveys the application of self and soul in Quran Verses and then brings parts of the Upanishads to analyze terms soul or self. It also attempts to survey the terms relate soul as immortal and unworldly aspect of human with comparative – descriptive method. On the other hand it illustrates some paragraphs and parts from Ancient Upanishads which atman calls it "Immortal" and knows it as "Rational Soul". The consequence of the process is to confess the commonality in Soul Completion and Eternity. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Assistance Tradition and its Various Types in Holy Quran
Ali Banaei

Divine traditions are the ways and methods that human and world's issues are managed based on by Great Lord. One of the most important Divine traditions is Assistance tradition. According to the mentioned tradition, Great Lord assists all His creations – good or b More

Divine traditions are the ways and methods that human and world's issues are managed based on by Great Lord. One of the most important Divine traditions is Assistance tradition. According to the mentioned tradition, Great Lord assists all His creations – good or bad – to achieve their goals and making their dreams come true. Various Verses have been descent in this regard. Other traditions also are pointed out in Holy Quran which can be known parallel with the abovementioned tradition because of the existing commonalities. The present research – which is done with librarian method with descriptive – analytical approach – not only considers two concepts of tradition and its various types but also studies parallel ones. Finally the outcomes of believe in assistance tradition are studied in which the exact nature of this Divine tradition would be clarified. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - The Government's Role in Preventing Computer Imposture in Cyberspace by Focusing Holy Quran
Atefeh Hosseini Fard Nafiseh Nekoui Mehr Mohammad Javad Abdollahi

The most important issue in contesting and confronting the cybercrimes is social prevention which are known as prevention strategies of computer penalties; according to this, the success of any politic is the attempt to family, confront the cyberspace. The present resea More

The most important issue in contesting and confronting the cybercrimes is social prevention which are known as prevention strategies of computer penalties; according to this, the success of any politic is the attempt to family, confront the cyberspace. The present research surveys and studies related theories to imposture as well as prevention applications and approaches and argues the most important social strategies in the field of cyberspace and finally it has been resulted out that the government should institutionalize the culture of cyberspace application in the society by emphasizing Quran Verses to pace toward decreasing computer penalties. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - Translation Methods of Singular Metonymy in Yousef Surah in Some Quran's Translations
Zahra Mohammadi Simin Valvi

Paying attention to tropes to understand the Quran's facts is essential because of their wide application in Holy Quran. This article studies Quran's translation, trope's concept and its various types and then singular metonymies of Yousef Surah are surveyed to express More

Paying attention to tropes to understand the Quran's facts is essential because of their wide application in Holy Quran. This article studies Quran's translation, trope's concept and its various types and then singular metonymies of Yousef Surah are surveyed to express the translation method in selected ancient translations. The outcome the research shows that the translators did not apply similar method in singular metonymy translation. Some translations were source – based and some were target – based. Translators of Tabari Translation owned the most frequent literal (word to word) translation. Surabadi had the most content translation. Abu l-Futuh al-Razi and Meybodi offered literal, content and interpretational translations equally. It is not possible to propose a significant pattern in singular metonymies but applying and enjoying various methods is possible. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - The Relationship between Pure Life and Contentment from Quran and Interpretations’ Viewpoint
Maryam Solgi Zohreh Sadat Nabavi Abolfazl Sepahi

There are conflicts on the pure life meaning between the related interpreters. Some interpret it as paradise’s blessing, Divine recognition and Lord’s obedience; and some consider its worldly aspect such as contentment, pure income and daily bread. Some othe More

There are conflicts on the pure life meaning between the related interpreters. Some interpret it as paradise’s blessing, Divine recognition and Lord’s obedience; and some consider its worldly aspect such as contentment, pure income and daily bread. Some others also consider both worldly and over worldly concepts by interpreting the pure life as happiness. The present research is descriptive – analytical. By studying and analyzing the existing narrations and traditions, it has resulted out that there are various interpretations about pure life which could be merged and gathered together; and the special situation of contentment shows that not only it is known as the concept of pure life but also is the strong point and the main element of it. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency in Quran Learnings
Mohammad Sadeq Chavoshi Hadi Keramati Moez

Some children are more exposed to be victims rather than other children because of their special conditions in their families. Recognizing these children is by people, family members or their school’s reports to the organizations which should be founded and manage More

Some children are more exposed to be victims rather than other children because of their special conditions in their families. Recognizing these children is by people, family members or their school’s reports to the organizations which should be founded and managed by donors; these places may be effective solutions to prevent children’s being victims. Consequently supporting children is such important which selling their properties should be done by their guardians’ permission; if the guardian does not consider child’s benefits, he should be discharged. On the other hand one of the Quran’s learnings is to recognize, care and supporting vulnerable children. This article intends to point out and express some of the mentioned supports stated in Quran Verses and traditions; some Verses contain policies and solutions to prevent juvenile delinquency or being victims as weak type of children. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

8 - A Study on Semantic Relation with Vocal Features and Frequencies in Concepts of Quran Verses’ Induction
Jalal Rahimian Fereshteh Mohammad Pour

One of the most important lingual miracle aspect of Holy Quran is its pleasant rhythm; one of its elements is inducing religious concepts and meanings. The present article aims to study and survey the relationship between tone and meaning in the concepts relating to eth More

One of the most important lingual miracle aspect of Holy Quran is its pleasant rhythm; one of its elements is inducing religious concepts and meanings. The present article aims to study and survey the relationship between tone and meaning in the concepts relating to ethics and Hereafter as well as its effect in readers’ acceptance and motivation. The applied method in this research is descriptive – analytical and statistical. The conclusion of studying the data shows that plosive consonants are applied in stating Hereafter concepts more frequently and the frequency of using fricative consonants is more in expressing concepts of ethics. This proves that there is a direct relationship between vocal features and related concepts; this means each vowel expresses an emotion. This is natural and is seen in all languages; it also verifies that Holy Quran contains all capabilities to send the message of happiness to human beings. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

9 - Logical Beauty from Quran’s Point of View
Abolhassan Momen Nezhad Abbas Yousefi Tazeh Kandi Morteza Sazjini

One of the important subjects in philosophy and human resources is aesthetics which goes back to two thousand years ago. Beauty is not exclusive to tangible beauty from Islamic scholars and philosophers’ view point. There is another type of beauty which is interpr More

One of the important subjects in philosophy and human resources is aesthetics which goes back to two thousand years ago. Beauty is not exclusive to tangible beauty from Islamic scholars and philosophers’ view point. There is another type of beauty which is interpreted as “logical beauty” and is one of the four beauties; it is the highest and the best one. Logical beauty means something is beautiful and nice naturally and owns attraction but only wisdom understands it and senses and dreaming sense do not play any role in understanding it. Holy Quran points out all types of beauty. The present research expresses logical beauty, rational or absolute aspect of beauty and their proofs from Quran’s idea. The most important beauties from Quran’s viewpoint are patience, faith, forgiveness and tolerance. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

10 - Trinity in New Testament and Quran’s Viewpoint
Mohammad Reza Rahimi Abbas Hemami

In New Testament Jesus is called “holy born”, “Lord’s servant”, “human’s son”, “Christ”, “savior”, “good shepherd”, “Lord’s son” and in Gospel of John and his writings More

In New Testament Jesus is called “holy born”, “Lord’s servant”, “human’s son”, “Christ”, “savior”, “good shepherd”, “Lord’s son” and in Gospel of John and his writings He is called “Lord”. But in Holy Quran Jesus is called “Great Messenger”, “Determined Messenger”, “God’s soul”, “God’s words”, “and God’s servant” and is not titled as God or His son. The method of this research is descriptive – analytical as well as historical and comparative. In New Testament – in Jesus part – the dual aspect is expressed not the trinity; in other words only “Father” and “Son” are stated. Holy Quran mentions trinity decisively.     Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

11 - Comparative Study of Israelites’ Morales in Quran and Torah
Alireza Shomali Seyyed Ali Akbar Rabi’ Nattaj

Holy Quran cites Jewish and Israelites’ history from different aspects more than other books. Quran's criteria to express nations' history contains cautions to future generations and amending their behavior. This criteria is seen in all Quran stories. According to More

Holy Quran cites Jewish and Israelites’ history from different aspects more than other books. Quran's criteria to express nations' history contains cautions to future generations and amending their behavior. This criteria is seen in all Quran stories. According to Quran's attempt to narrate Israelites’ stories, a question raises: what special behavioral features they had? Do these features cite only in Holy Quran or other Books such as Torah cite them as well? By studying the related Verses to Israelites', their behavioral characteristics would be clarified and recognized. Some of these characteristics relate Moses' era and some relate Prophet Mohammad's. By precise survey it concluded that the image of Israelites’ depicted by Quran and Torah is a negative and accursed. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

12 - A Study on Pace Concept and the Ways to Meet it Based on Quran’s Learnings
Fariba Hosseini Saeed Beheshti Qodsi Ahqar

Peace and coexistence is so paid attention that international lawyers and politicians are motivated to think about their legal and executive aspects and offer solutions to meet them. Despite of some orientalists and Islamic scholars introduce Islam as a warmonger religi More

Peace and coexistence is so paid attention that international lawyers and politicians are motivated to think about their legal and executive aspects and offer solutions to meet them. Despite of some orientalists and Islamic scholars introduce Islam as a warmonger religion, but many contemporary researchers of Islam believe that it is the religion of peace and coexistence and international friendly relations could be made. Holy Quran as an important source of education, calls its followers to peace, health and coexistence. The present research intends to study the related Verses to peace and coexistence. The method is descriptive – analytical by enjoying qualitative content analysis; the conclusions show that there are some related terms to peace in Holy Quran such as cease fire, security and amity. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

13 - The Philosophy of Imam’s Features from Sides’ Viewpoint
Khadijeh Ahmadi Bighash Tahereh Mohseni

Leadership owns long background in Islamic thoughts. Leadership means nation’s management and supervision which follows by adherence and obedience indeed. Leadership is “management and supervision” from one hand and “adherence and obedience&rdquo More

Leadership owns long background in Islamic thoughts. Leadership means nation’s management and supervision which follows by adherence and obedience indeed. Leadership is “management and supervision” from one hand and “adherence and obedience” from another hand. This research intends to survey and study the philosophy of imam’s features and characteristics from three famous scholars’ view point – Allameh Tabatabaee, Abd al-Jabbar ibn Ahmad and Baqelani Asha’ri with librarian method and by texts’ explanation and analysis. Allameh knows leadership as natural and formation management; Abd al-Jabbar ibn Ahmad considers it as executive and necessary issue and Baqelani introduces it as subsidiary and religious issue for Islamic societies. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

14 - A Study on Hijab in Quran, Four Books and Six Books
Alireza Zar Sheikhi Mohammad Shayegan Mehr Fariborz Hossein Janzadeh

The present research intends to express the place of Hijab in Quran, Four Books and Six Books and tries to answer the following question applying descriptive - analytical method: how has Hijab been explained in Quran, Four Books and Six Books? Quran is the guidance book More

The present research intends to express the place of Hijab in Quran, Four Books and Six Books and tries to answer the following question applying descriptive - analytical method: how has Hijab been explained in Quran, Four Books and Six Books? Quran is the guidance book proposing human’s happiness. One of the mentioned subjects in Holy Quran is considering modesty and Hijab and paying attention to its affects and consequences in human’s individual and social life. Accordingly it has been resulted out that Quran specifies some Verses on Hijab which interpretations are different. Hijab is one of the evidences of chastity; it is one of the most important factors in human societies’ development and excellence. Hijab and chastity have similar meaning but chastity is more magnificent than Hijab. ی Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

15 - Liberty Semantics in Frankfurt School and its Criticism from Quran's Viewpoint
Maryam Esfahani Tayyebeh Mahroozadeh Saeed Beheshti

Concept of liberty is one of the important and significant issues in freedom and liberalism. The present research initially studies two main elements – liberty concept and strategies to achieve liberty – in Frankfurt school which is a twentieth century idea More

Concept of liberty is one of the important and significant issues in freedom and liberalism. The present research initially studies two main elements – liberty concept and strategies to achieve liberty – in Frankfurt school which is a twentieth century idea and then criticizes the liberty concerned by the mentioned school. The outcomes show and prove that the concept of liberty in Frankfurt school owns ethical concept and means freedom of capitalism system; it focuses on social freedom only. Since the main ideology by ethical issues is freedom of egoism from Islam viewpoint. Holy Quran knows human's passion and desire as constraint for freedom and expresses it in two aspects: internal liberty – moral – and external liberty – social. Manuscript profile

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