List of Articles hardship Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Jurisprudential and legal examination of the effects of changes in the contract in accordance with the Convention on the International Sale of Goods Farman Safari Mahboubeh Abdolahi Hassan Heidari 10.30495/jijl.2022.70171.1603 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Analysis of hardship as judicial divorce foundation Alireza Bariklou Zahra Sadat Rasi Varaei 10.30495/jijl.2021.17290 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - A comparative study in the theory of imprevision after the amendments of French Civil Code in 2016 and comparision with the similar jurisprudence rules in Imamiah jurisprudence Abdolrazzagh Musanataj Seyyed Hossein Safaei Asghar Arabian Najadali Almasi Mohsen Mohebi 10.30495/jijl.2022.66443.1529 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - One of the most important juridical rules derived from a Quranic verse is the principle of no hardship which is applied in different jurisprudential topics from purity to blood money. Although this principle is presented by jurists alongside other principles such as the “principle of no harm” and permissibility of forbidden acts in urgent and emergency situations in inferring legal commandments, the question that needs to be examined is that with Khatereh Shahinfard Saeed Nazari Tavakkoli Reza Omani Samani Ahmad Abedini Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - Investigating relationship between the combination of fatwa and leniency in ijtihad Abdolvahab Salimipour Mohammd Adel Zieaei Naser Marivani Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 6 - A game-theoretical approach to evaluating foreign direct investment in the manufacturing sector due to the economic and social index Hamed Amini Morteza Rasti-Barzoki Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 7 - Examining the Reasons for the Sanctity of Marriage to Infidels in Imami Jurisprudence with Emphasis on Quranic Teachings Mojtaba Ghafari Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 8 - The Bill of Civil Law Reform in Religious Exceptions and its Inclusion on Imam Khomeini Committee Clients' Pension and Welfare Organization Mahboubeh Hassanzadeh Ghafor Khoeini Ghafor Khoeini Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 9 - Judicial Bases of Debt Exceptions Homayoun mafi Seyyed Kamal Hosseini Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 10 - Examining Economic Hardship and Cosmopolitanism on Animosity and Consumer Purchase Intention (Case Study: Products of Pars Khazar Company) Esmaeil Akbari Shabkhoslati Elham Faridchehr Majid Ahmadi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 11 - The need for a duty to re-negotiate international contracts, with an emphasis on oil and gas upstream contracts and fundamentals of jurisprudence and law Abdolrahim Moradi