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        1 - factors for the implementation of environmental policies (Case study: wetlands)
        Rasoul Zamani Foroshanii Davoud Hosseinpour Vajholah Ghorbanizadeh
        Background:Environmental protection is related to many issues.The most important issue is the planning and proper implementation of these policies.Objective:TIdentifying the effective factors on the implementation of environmental policies in the field of wetlands focus More
        Background:Environmental protection is related to many issues.The most important issue is the planning and proper implementation of these policies.Objective:TIdentifying the effective factors on the implementation of environmental policies in the field of wetlands focusing on Gavkhooni wetland in Isfahan.Method:Theme analysis method was used.Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted and then the data were coded in maxqda12 software and the final network of topics was drawn.Results:Data analysis led to the emergence of 383codes in the form of 6 main sections;legal factors;targeting and policy setting;target groups and stakeholders;personality and behavioral characteristics of performers;resources and skills of performers;environmental factors.Conclusion:We examine the factors affecting the implementation of environmental policies in four sections.1-Legal factors:One of the important problems in the implementation of environmental policies is the existence of various legislative authorities and executive bodies.2-Stakeholders:By creating a culture of policy acceptance in stakeholders, the necessary platform for policy acceptance should be provided.3-Personality traits, skills and resources required of performers:Having inner motivation and commitment and leadership skills are a relationship that should be considered.4-Targeting, policy-making and environmental factors:Unfortunately, expert opinions are not taken into account today, and government programs have led to further destruction of the ecosystem. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Developing an integrated management model for the country's energy sector with an emphasis on environmental policies (case study: oil sector)
        masoumeh asadi Saeed Motahari maryam farahani azita behbahaninia
        Background and Objective: The necessity of addressing the environment in the oil industry and related industries becomes clearer when we realize that it is impossible to move in the direction of continuous industrial improvement without paying attention to the environme More
        Background and Objective: The necessity of addressing the environment in the oil industry and related industries becomes clearer when we realize that it is impossible to move in the direction of continuous industrial improvement without paying attention to the environment. Environmental issues are a completely cross-sectoral issue and all members of the society, especially organizations and institutions, should take advantage of the power and efficiency of their organizations in preserving and maintaining the environment as a public duty from any activity that is related to pollution or prevent irreparable destruction of the environment. The aim of this research is to design an integrated management model for the country's energy sector with an emphasis on environmental policies. Material and Methodology: This article is a qualitative research. The statistical sample of the research (elite) has been selected as a cluster from among the members of the statistical community. In this way, the statistical population was first divided into different clusters (cluster of faculty members, cluster of oil sector managers, experts in the field of oil industry in 1400), then, according to reaching data saturation, a total of 25 experts were interviewed. To analyze the data in the interviews section, three stages of open coding, central coding and selective coding have been used. Data analysis has been done according to the grounded theorizing method after conducting the interview, during three stages of open coding, central coding and selective coding. To do this, Maxqda software was used. Findings: Based on the findings of this research, 18 components were extracted from the 101 primary concepts in the axial coding and finally, in the selective coding stage, 5 main categories were extracted under the headings of social dimension, technical dimension, economic dimension, environmental dimension and legal dimension. political and legal were selected as the dimensions of the integrated management model of the country's energy sector in the final model. Discussion and conclusion: Environmental and international policies can reduce the pollution of the energy sector, including oil, and the legal measures carried out at the international level can control and monitor the environment. Institutional and political factors play a key role in promoting the transition to renewable energy, and improving these factors can lead to decarbonization of the energy sector in the long term. Global financial development has no significant long-term impact on the transition process, which means that the entire financial system needs a fundamental structural change to accelerate the substitution between polluting and clean energies. However, in the short term, the impact appears to be negative and significant, highlighting the inadequacy of financial institutions and financial markets in promoting a sustainable path in the region. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The Role of Economic and Environmental Policies on Preventing Air Pollution
        Marziyeh Sadat Vahabzadeh Moghadam Karim Eami Farzaneh Haju Hassani
        The purpose of the article is to investigate the role of economic and environmental policies on preventing air pollution using the Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model during the period of 1990-2019. Based on the results of the model, the economic policy More
        The purpose of the article is to investigate the role of economic and environmental policies on preventing air pollution using the Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model during the period of 1990-2019. Based on the results of the model, the economic policy shock causes a sudden increase in economic growth and consumption and then their decrease; However, the economic policy shock increases air pollution. The shock of environmental policies, firstly, increases consumption and economic growth and then decreases them. Investment also decreases as a result of the shock of environmental policies. Based on the results of variance analysis, the role of economic policies for the country's economic situation and creating air pollution is greater than environmental policies. The role of environmental policies in reducing air pollution is less than the role of economic policies in increasing air pollution. It is suggested that when the government increases its expenditures, it imposes green taxes or carbon emission taxes at a lower rate than the increase in government expenditures so that the economic growth of the country will continue to be maintained along with the reduction of environmental pollution. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Designing a Model for Environmental Policies in Iran
        Behruz Mamivand Zainolabedin Aminisabeq Ehsan Sadeh Mohammadreza Khalaj
        The purpose of this research is to design and validate a model for implementation of environmental policy in Iran, which has been carried out using mixed and combined methods. In the qualitative section with the help of methodology, the foundation or grounded theory of More
        The purpose of this research is to design and validate a model for implementation of environmental policy in Iran, which has been carried out using mixed and combined methods. In the qualitative section with the help of methodology, the foundation or grounded theory of the researcher conducted in-depth interviews with 22 elites, managers and environmentalists in the country. The results of data analysis based on the coding trials showed that out of 135 corresponding concepts, 26 subcategories were extracted that have a conceptual relationship with each other. In the axial coding step, all 11 subcategories were extracted from the axial categories, which were further abstracted These categories at the selective coding stage, a nuclear category, are described as "a successful implementation of environmental policy based on fictitious formulation based on the institutional and value-added alignment and coordination in which the development of environmental knowledge with the green management strategy and effective laws promote the development of a culture of life An environment becomes "that can be all over Cover other vlat. In the quantitative part that the extraction model is validated, the results of the constraining of the structural equation show that all of the extracted qualitative components have a direct and significant effect on the successful implementation of the country's environmental policy. Manuscript profile