List of Articles Syria crisis Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Explaining the Impact of Neo-Ottomanism on Changing the Nature of Turkish-Saudi Relations from Cooperation to Conflict in the Syrian Crisis (2019-2011) Mohsen Yousefi Rahmat Hajimineh mohammadreza dehshiri 10.30495/pir.2021.686415 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Assessing the Barriers to Convergence of Iran-Turkey Relations in the AKP Period reza hamadanchi 10.30495/pir.2020.671826 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Russia and America's Foreign Policy toward the Syrian Crisis Akbar Ashrafi Amirsaeid Babazadeh Judi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - Russia's Policy in the Syrian Crisis and Its Consequences on Iran's National Interests Rouhollah Darayandeh hamid ahmadi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - The Paradox of America's Foreign Policy in Syrian Crises Mohammad sadegh Kooshki Mahjobeh Karimi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 6 - Analyzing the approach of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Syrian crisis using the theory of resistance Hasan Larti Hamed Mohagheghnia Rohollah Shahabinia Lena Abdolkhani Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 7 - Russia's ethics for the Syrian civil war and the US response fatemeh sadat maloomi afshin zargar