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Open Access Article
1 - The Study Views of Climbing Sport Tourists of Ilam City Residents in Order to Develop Tourism with Emphasis on the Safety of Tourists (Case study: mountainous area of Gachan)
javad alibeygi behrouz sepidnamehBackground and Objective: In this study, the views of mountaineering sports tourists living in the city of Ilam in the mountainous region of Gachan in order to plan for the development of tourism with emphasis on the security of tourists have been studied. Method: The MoreBackground and Objective: In this study, the views of mountaineering sports tourists living in the city of Ilam in the mountainous region of Gachan in order to plan for the development of tourism with emphasis on the security of tourists have been studied. Method: The research is an applied research, the methods of data collection is descriptive and analytic, the methods of data analysis is conducted both descriptive and inferential statistics (T & Friedman test).The Statistical Society is consisted of climbing sport tourists of Gachan mountainous area that has been obtained 77 tourists with the use of available sampling or random method. Findings: Based on the findings, Men (66 percent) accounted for the highest percentage of respondents and the largest age group of respondents is between the ages of "25 to 44 year". Tourists often have a bachelor's degree level (37.7 percent) and Diploma (22.1 percent). The origin location of the most Mountaineer tourists is the city of Ilam. Employees (8/33 percent) have formed the highest number of respondents. Most tourists (4/84 percent) access to the area Gachan with private vehicle.Tourists visit the area often "with family" (9/51 percent) and "with friends" (1.22 percent). Often of tourists are agreeing to pay 5,000 rials to 15,000 rials in the right input. Tourists have been reported the main motivations and reasons for choosing the region "tourism, sport and health". Disscousion and Conclusion: Also, hypothesis test results indicate that in general, level of insecurity in Gachan area for tourists is higher than average which can have a negative effect on tourism and sports tourism. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - The role of infrastructures on sport tourists development in Mazandaran province
Ismaeil Zabihi -
Open Access Article
3 - Shahrood sport tourism planning using SWOT technique with emphasis on natural attractions
Seyed Mostafa Tayebi Sani Hooman Bahmanpour Seyed Hamed Mirkazemi Afsaneh Rohany -
Open Access Article
4 - Sport tourism marketing with emphasis on cultural factors
Esmaeil Zabihi Masoud Jorabloo -
Open Access Article
5 - Locating and zoning suitable sites for the development of sports tourism in Shahrood city with a sustainable development approach
Ali Towfigh Khatab Ali Fahiminejad Seyed Mostafa Tayebi Sani Hooman BahmanpourThis research attempts to select the suitable areas for tourism development using a Geographic Information System (GIS) and Ecological capability evaluation. It regulates the relationship between socio-economic impacts and land use changes to monitor the sustainable dev MoreThis research attempts to select the suitable areas for tourism development using a Geographic Information System (GIS) and Ecological capability evaluation. It regulates the relationship between socio-economic impacts and land use changes to monitor the sustainable development and determines the potential or types of use that land can naturally have. In this research, in order to identify the environmental potential of Shahrood County for tourism, GIS as the best suitable technique for land evaluation and site feasibility was used along with Index Overlaying (IO). Thus by identifying the ecological resources of the region, in a scale of 1:250000, map layer information was dispatched to the ArcGIS to overlay. This research was done in 6 stages. After preparing the slope, aspect and elevation layers, they were overlaid in ArcGIS and the landform layer was produced. Then, the overlaying of landform, land use, soil, vegetation and wildlife layers resulted in the final environmental units. After that, the ecological models of extensive and intensive tourism in Iran were used for comparison and analysis. According to the results, the study area has high potential for tourism. The suitable area for intensive outdoor recreation encompassed 68.8% of the area associated with class 1 and 19.1% with class 2; and extensive outdoor recreation included 93.2% class 1 and 5.3% class 2. In addition to this, 13.6% of study area was allocated to conservation because no part of this area is suitable for tourism activities. In the end, appropriate activities for each zone are recommended. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Providing an Electronic Sport Tourism Model in Iran with the ISM Approach
sheida valaki Seyed ehsan Amirhossein Ali PirzadThe purpose of this study is to present a model of e-sport tourism in Iran using ISM approach. The research methodology is descriptive-exploratory and based on structural-interpretive modeling that is conducted in the field. The statistical population consists of 80 uni MoreThe purpose of this study is to present a model of e-sport tourism in Iran using ISM approach. The research methodology is descriptive-exploratory and based on structural-interpretive modeling that is conducted in the field. The statistical population consists of 80 university professors in sport and tourism management with a research interest in sport tourism in Iran.In the first step of the research, according to experts, the status of e-sport tourism in Iran was identified and 65people were selected using purposeful sampling method and Morgan table. The research tool this step includes a researcher-made questionnaire. Data analysis was performed qualitatively by SPSS 22 software and by Using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics and exploratory factor analysis, the factors were extracted qualitatively and the significance level of components was 0.04. In the second step, 10 expert professors formed the statistical sample of the Structural-Interpretive approach and a researcher-made questionnaire was administered by paired scale method and MATLAB software. Structural-interpretive modeling was carried out in six stages. The results showed that the components of electronic sport tourism in Iran were classified into three levels by structural-interpretive modeling. Level one: Sport Tourism Development, Level Two: Culture and Advertising, Level Three: Information Technology Structure, Management and Planning, Law and Policy, Facilities and Financial Capability. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Identifying and Prioriting of the Problems of Polotourism in Iran
Kiyumars Moladoost Sahar Samani Ghotbabadi Alireza ZakerianThe purpose of the present study was recognition and prioritization of existing problems in Polotourism in Iran. Polotourism has a special place and importance in the world and those countries that have the technical knowledge of this sport or have programs and several MoreThe purpose of the present study was recognition and prioritization of existing problems in Polotourism in Iran. Polotourism has a special place and importance in the world and those countries that have the technical knowledge of this sport or have programs and several exciting ceremonies and provide tourist packages for fans of this sport have had successful efforts in this field.The method used in this research was a correlation survey in which a researcher made questionnare was used. The statistical society for this study included the experts of three domains; Polo sport, physical education and sport, tourism and cultural heritage. Because there was not any sufficient knowledge in the statistical society about this filed, the purposive sampling method was used. There were 195 people as statistical samples in this study. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used for the stability of the questionnaire, total measure for all questions is 0.91 and for managerial, cultural and infrastructural factors accordingly were 0.86, 0.89, and 0.81 respectively.The results showed that with average of 2.08, cultural factor was the first significant problem of Polotourism. After that infrastructural factor with average of 2.06 and managerial factor with average of 1.86 were in the second and third importance rank. It can be concluded that for developing Polotourism in Iran, development in the cultural affairs should be devoted closer attention, and programing and exact managing that are the base and foundation of each system, should be under consideration too. Finally, through developing the infrastructural factors, we can also expand Polotourism. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Identification of effective factors on sport tourism in Isfahan province
arsalan balalidehkordi negar arazeshiTourism is growing as one of the most important economic sectors. Leading countries in this dimension of economic activities account for a large share of the revenue generated by the arrival of tourists annually. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying MoreTourism is growing as one of the most important economic sectors. Leading countries in this dimension of economic activities account for a large share of the revenue generated by the arrival of tourists annually. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the factors affecting sport tourism in Isfahan province by quantitative and field method. The statistical population of this study is physical education and tourism practitioners of Isfahan Province that are active in sports tourism affairs in the province. The statistical sample in this study was estimated according to the size of the statistical population through Krejcy Morgan's table. The sample size includes 132 people selected by proportional allocation method, of which 82 physical education and 50 tourists were selected and distributed 150 questionnaires among sports and tourism experts and completed and completed the completed questionnaires. The results showed that there is a significant difference between the viewpoint of sports and tourism in relation to the factors. Therefore, the province of Isfahan has a special place to attract domestic and foreign tourists, having historical and traditional values of the BCE era and its role in the development of the country's sport. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Impact of Socio-Economic Factors on Sport Tourism in Host Cities
زهرا نوبخت رمضانیImpact of Socio-Economic Factors on Sport Tourism in Host CitiesAbstractThe purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of socio-economic factors on sport tourism in host cities. This research is a cross-sectional survey based on applied purpose and data collect MoreImpact of Socio-Economic Factors on Sport Tourism in Host CitiesAbstractThe purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of socio-economic factors on sport tourism in host cities. This research is a cross-sectional survey based on applied purpose and data collection method. Also, since the field method is used for data collection, this research is a survey type. The statistical population of the study consisted of sport management and marketing professors, experts from Tehran Province Cultural Heritage and Tourism Bureau, experts from Tehran Bureau of Sport and Youth Affairs, Orumieh, Semnan and business owners and hotel managers, including 151 persons. The purposive non-random sampling method was used as the statistical sample and the questionnaire was distributed among them randomly. The research questionnaire was developed by a researcher whose validity was confirmed by 10 professors and experts using Laosche's coefficient (0.62) and also by exploratory factor analysis. Also, the reliability of the questionnaire was obtained by Cronbach's alpha for all factors above 0.7. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics were used to represent demographic information (frequency tables, dispersal and central indices) and inferential statistics were used to respond to the research hypotheses. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to determine normality of data distribution, KMO test to determine data adequacy, exploratory factor analysis to analyze data and identify key factors, then confirmatory factor analysis method was used to estimate significance, factor loadings and The most important indicators were used. SPSS software version 23 was used to calculate descriptive data and Smart PLS3 software was used for inferential data and confirmatory factor analysis was used to measure the relationships between variables. The results showed that social factors include cultural model, social relationships, safety and security, customs, living standards of local communities, environmental and economic factors including investment, price of goods and lands and various markets, ease of travel and infrastructure development. The most important social factor was the cultural pattern (3.55) and the least important factor was the living standards of the local communities (3.31). The most important economic factors were investment (3.50) and the least important factor was ease of travel (2.47).The result is that awareness of the economic and social impacts is one of the factors that reduce the unwanted disruption to the life of the host community and maximize the positive economic and social impacts on sport tourism and also create a greater incentive for volunteer communities to earn a host score. income have more impact on the host city. Medium and under development and infrastructure factors had less impact than average. In general, sport tourism has both an economic and a societal impact on the host community. The cultural model was the least important one.Keywords: Sport tourism, social impacts, economic impacts, host community Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - Assessing the risk of environmental pollution caused by tourism activities (recreation - sports) in natural environments of Shahrood County
Sepideh Hosseini Dinani SEYED MOSTAFA TAYEBI SANI Bagher Morsal Ali fahiminejad -
Open Access Article
11 - Construction and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Sport Responsibility
پوریا بهاران حمید فروغی پور نجف آقائیThis study aimed to present a model for sport tourism development in Lorestan province with emphasis on social factors. Research method of this study was a survey based on structural equation modeling and applied research that was conducted in the field. The statistical MoreThis study aimed to present a model for sport tourism development in Lorestan province with emphasis on social factors. Research method of this study was a survey based on structural equation modeling and applied research that was conducted in the field. The statistical population of this study after determining the research model was all sport tourists in Lorestan province. According to Cochran formula and cluster random sampling method in the first and second stage of non-probability, sampling method 384 persons were selected as research sample. The data-gathering tool in this study was based on expert opinions including 5 dimensions and 29 items. The social factors considered in this study include security, socio-cultural, economics, tourism services and advertising. University professors and experts in terms of content validity approved these questionnaires. Using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, the reliability of cultural and social dimensions was 0. 94 for economic 0. 97 for security 0. 96 for quality of tourism services 0. 92 and 0. 94 for advertisement. To analyze data, descriptive statistics, chart, mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics of skewness and elongation test, T-test and SWARA and structural equation modeling were used. The results of T-test showed that the social factors studied in this study respectively security (30. 261), socio-cultural (28. 121), quality of tourism services (25. 759), economics (25. 433) and advertisement (20. 307) had a significant effect on the development of sport tourism in Lorestan province. Among all of these factors, security 30. 261 has obtained the first rank in effects of sport tourism development. According to the results of the structural equation modeling, the main research model had a good fit, according to which the conceptual model of sport tourism development with emphasis on social factors had the required optimality and fit. Also, all independent variables studied can predict sports tourism development variables in Lorestan province. So, it is concluded that authorities should focus on all social variables to design tourism development model. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Designing of Interpretive Structural Model of Sport Tourism Development in Iran
zahra keivani alimohammad safaniya mohammad pourkiyani mohsen baqerianThe purpose of the present study was to understand the interpretive-structural model of the development of Iranian sport tourism. this is an application In terms of purpose With a mixed approach, that was done as a survey.The statistical population of this research was MoreThe purpose of the present study was to understand the interpretive-structural model of the development of Iranian sport tourism. this is an application In terms of purpose With a mixed approach, that was done as a survey.The statistical population of this research was consist of both quantitative and qualitative levels. The qualitative population (N = 15) consisted of experts in tourism and sport tourism and sport management and the quantitative population (N = 30,000). The coaches and referees, the senior players and managers of the tournament, players and spectators were determined Using the Morgan table, that subjects were randomly selected as statistical ‎sample. In this study, with Browse Documents and interviews with experts, the factors of Iranian sport tourism are identified. Then, the relationships between factors were determined of Interpretive Structural Modeling. The instrument for data collection was two questionnaires. According to the results, 7 factors were identified as the most important factors. The factors of Infrastructure and utility are the one of the most important factors. In the interpretive structural model, the relationships between factors were determined first, and the effect of factors and effectiveness on factors were determined using Mic-Mac analysis.That government and legal factors with the power of influence have 6 highest effects on other factors.The results of this study help planners , To be able to make smarter decisions and choose the right path for the development of this industry. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - The role of sport tourism in socio-environmental development of the city of Isfahan physical education administrators and experts
Bahram Salehniya Zahra Keyvani Sport tourism in socio-environmental development of the city in the presence of facilities involvedAnd according to different potentials can cause the development of regions and other social benefits, provide environmental The objective of this More Sport tourism in socio-environmental development of the city in the presence of facilities involvedAnd according to different potentials can cause the development of regions and other social benefits, provide environmental The objective of this study was to investigate the role of sport tourism in socio-environmental development of the city of administrators and physical education experts of Isfahan. The population of this study consisted of 200 managers and experts in physical education and tourism travel agency established in Isfahan According to the Department of Tourism and Physical Education in 1389 and a sample of 132 was set by tables and Morgan Grjsy The tool measuring variables questionnaire was designed, validated Kendall coefficient was 89%.The research method was descriptive and survey data for this study was descriptive and inferential statistics Manoa research methods using multivariate analysis of variance, t-test, t Hotelling, t-test was used.The results showed that sport tourism in social development with a mean (40/4 and 42/3) and t-test (47/20) and environmentally-friendly development with a mean (78/3 and 78/2) and t-test (06 / 7) role and was involved at the level of 5% over the average level. Manuscript profile
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