• List of Articles Sabinene

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Chemical composition of the essential oil obtained with hydrodistillation and head space solid phase micro extraction of the Prangos uloptera DC. From IRAN by spectroscopic manner GC AND GC/MS
        Jafar Izadi Nia
        Chemical composition of the essential oil obtained with hydrodistillation and head space solid phase micro extraction of the Prangos uloptera DC. From IRAN by spectroscopic manner GC AND GC/MSIn this research prangos ulopetra DC. collected from Miami shahrood aria. the More
        Chemical composition of the essential oil obtained with hydrodistillation and head space solid phase micro extraction of the Prangos uloptera DC. From IRAN by spectroscopic manner GC AND GC/MSIn this research prangos ulopetra DC. collected from Miami shahrood aria. the essential of the plant obtained with hydrodistillation and HS-SPME instrument. Analysis essential oil obtained by two manner, with GC and GC/MC showed that 2-metheyl Benzoaldehyd(11/37%), α-Pinene (10/03%) ، β-Phellandrene (9/74%) Sabinene(9/04%) E-β-Ocimene(8/90%) octane(8/81%) γ- Terpinen(6/82%) Allo-Ocimene (6/76%) were the main component of the oil obtained with Hydrodistillation.α -Pinene(20/43%), 1 (1-propynyl) cyclohexene(13/52%), sabinene(12/31%), β-Phellandrene (11/49%), E-β-Ocimene (6/76%) were the main component in the oil obtained with head space solid phase micro extraction Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Effect of altitude on essential oil composition in different gender of Juniperus communis ssp. hemisphaerica growing wild in Amol
        Ali Rostaefar Abbas Hassani Fatemeh Sefidkon
        Juniperus communis L. ssp. hemisphaerica is a dioeciously wild growing shrub, which is belonged to Cupressaceae family and could found in the Alborz Mountain in north of Iran. The essential oil of Juniper is used as anti-depressant, anti-rheumatic, anti-spasmodic, carmi More
        Juniperus communis L. ssp. hemisphaerica is a dioeciously wild growing shrub, which is belonged to Cupressaceae family and could found in the Alborz Mountain in north of Iran. The essential oil of Juniper is used as anti-depressant, anti-rheumatic, anti-spasmodic, carminative, antidiabetic, appetizer and diuretic properties. In this research the effects of altitude on the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the essential oil in different gender of this plant was investigated. The aerial part of different gender were harvested from two altitudes (2200 and 2700 m) in summer 2011. The essential oils were extracted by hydro distillation and were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The results were showed that the foliage of male plants in both altitude contained higher oil content (2.74%-2.85%) than the female plants (2.20%-2.59%). The α-pinene and sabinene were the main components of essential oils in both foliages, but the highest amount of α-pinene (48.81%) and sabinene (44.47%) were observed in 2200 m in both foliage's, respectively. Monoterpenes were the main compounds, which identified in these essential oils. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Phytochemical evaluation and comparison of essential oil and antioxidant activity of Juniperus sabina L. branches in different habitats of Mazandaran and Golestan provinces
        Amir Ghorbanzadeh Azim Ghasemnezhad Mostafa Khoshhal Sarmast Samad Nejad Ebrahimi
        Abstract Juniperus sabina L. is one of the valuable medicinal plants belonging to Cupressaceae family which has precious pharmaceutical effects such as anti-cancer properties, prevention of cell division, anti-malarial and anti-fertility. The aim of the current study wa More
        Abstract Juniperus sabina L. is one of the valuable medicinal plants belonging to Cupressaceae family which has precious pharmaceutical effects such as anti-cancer properties, prevention of cell division, anti-malarial and anti-fertility. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the quantity and quality of essential oil compounds as well as antioxidant activity in the brunchlets of Juniperus sabina. samples were collected from three habitats of Ramsar, Ramyan and Tooskestan in the summer of 2018. The essential oils compounds were analyzed by using GC-FID and GC-MS. Both TAOC and DPPH methods were used to evaluate the antioxidant potential and the colorimetric method (Folin-ciocalteu) for measuring total phenol. The highest amount of total phenol in Ramsar sample (3.33 ± 0.19 mg GAE/g dw), DPPH radical scavenging in Ramyan sample (43.1±4.99%) and total antioxidant in Tooskestan sample (19.5±0.12 mg ascorbic acid /g dw) was observed. Sabinene was one of the major constituents in all samples (12.5, 49.8 and 58 % respectively). The notable finding of this study was the presence of myrtenyl-acetate (72.6%) in the Ramsar sample that has been never reported in this plant. Due to the significant difference observed in the essential oil composition of Ramsar, further studies on this plant is suggested and it may be introduced as a new chemotype in the future.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - ترکیبات شیمیایی و فعالیتهای بیولوژیکی Nepeta hindostana (Roth) Haines، Nepeta graciliflora Benth. و Nepeta cataria L. از هند
        مونیکا جوشی راوندرا کومار ام پراکاش آنیل پانت D. راوات
        Background & Aim:Intraditional medicine system, Nepeta species are widely used to reduce chicken pox, tuberculosis, malaria, pneumonia, influenza, measles, stomach disorders, eye complaints, respiratory disorders, asthma, colds, coughs etc. The aim of the present st More
        Background & Aim:Intraditional medicine system, Nepeta species are widely used to reduce chicken pox, tuberculosis, malaria, pneumonia, influenza, measles, stomach disorders, eye complaints, respiratory disorders, asthma, colds, coughs etc. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the chemical composition and biological activities of the essential oils from three species of genus Nepeta viz: Nepeta hindostana (Roth) Haines (NHO), Nepeta graciliflora Benth (NGO) and Nepeta cataria L (NCO). Experimental: The essential oils were analysed by the combination of GC and GC-MS. Antioxidant activity was tested by using reducing power assay, metal chelating of Fe2 +assay, and DPPH radical scavenging assay. In-vitro antinflammatory activity was evaluated using albumin denaturation assay and anti-diabetic activity was determined by using α-amylase assay. Results: The major components present in NCO, NHO and NGO were cis-nepetalactone (69.78%), β-farnesene (43.41%) and sesquisabinene (28.75%), respectively. NCO showed the highest percentage inhibition of DPPH radical (IC50=5.89 µl/ml) followed by NHO (IC50=8.63 µl/ml) and then NGO (IC50=13.81 µl/ml). In terms of reducing power assay and metal chelating of Fe2+  assay, the highest antioxidant activity was also shown by NCO. Among the tested essential oil, NCO showed highest in-vitro anti-inflammatory potential (IC50 18.463±0.14 µg/ml) followed by NGO and NHO with IC50 22.035±0.11 µg/ml and 26.17±0.14 µg/ml, respectively. NHO showed maximum antidiabetic activity with IC50 8.92±0.10 µg/ml of α-amylase. Recommended applications/industries: On the basis of present research work it is marked that the essential oil of Nepeta hindostana (Roth) Haines, Nepeta graciliflora Benth. and Nepeta cataria L. is a potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic agent indicating their potentiality in the field of food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Volatile Oil Composition From Flowers and Leaves of H.officinalis L. Grown in Esfahan Headsapce Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
        LIDA HASHEMI SAYED KOMEIL SAYEDSHOURBALAL