• Home
  • Purslane Seed
    • List of Articles Purslane Seed

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Physicochemical Evaluation of Purslane Seed Oil
        Neda Ahmadi Kamazani Maryam Amiri
        Introduction: purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is a member of the portulacaceae .Purslane has been described as a power food of the future because of its high nutritive and antioxidant properties. Purslane is listed in the world health organization as one of the most used More
        Introduction: purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is a member of the portulacaceae .Purslane has been described as a power food of the future because of its high nutritive and antioxidant properties. Purslane is listed in the world health organization as one of the most used medicinal plants and it has been given the term “ Global panacea “. This study is concerned with the evaluation of physicochemical characteristics of the oil extracted from purslane seeds.Materials and Methods: In this research work purslane seeds were subjected to oil extraction. The extracted oils were subjected to a series of physical and chemical tests consisting of fatty acid composition, iodine value, colour measurement, saponification value, nonsaponifiable matter contents, acid value, peroxide value, phospholipids contents, metal contents, sterols and tocopherol compositions and contents.Results: The extracted oils accounted for 13.4% of the total weight of the seeds. The fatty acid profile of the isolated oil indicated that linoleic and V– linolenic acids were the predominant fatty acids present. Examination of the isolated nonsaponifiable matter of the oil showed that V- tocopherol and X- sitosterol were the predominant tocopherol and sterol respectively.Conclusion: It was concluded that purslane seeds oil due to its high nutritive and antioxidant values might be regarded as a valuable oil for human consumption. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Ethanolic Extract of Purslane Seed on Markers of Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in lung tissue of Rats Poisoned with Hydrogen Peroxide
        Shiva Bahram vash shams parvin farzanegi Mohammad Ali Azarbayjani
        Background and aims: The lung is one of the important tissues of the body and is constantly in contact with the highest oxygen pressure and air pollution, which is very sensitive to the production of free radicals due to the low capacity of antioxidant enzymes. The aim More
        Background and aims: The lung is one of the important tissues of the body and is constantly in contact with the highest oxygen pressure and air pollution, which is very sensitive to the production of free radicals due to the low capacity of antioxidant enzymes. The aim of the present study was to evaluateeffects of aerobic exercise and ethanolic extract of purslane seed on ATP, O-6-MethylguanineDNA methyltransferase (MGMT), malondialdehyde (MDA) and prooxidant-antioxidant balance(PAB) levels in the lung tissue of rats poisoned with hydrogen peroxide. Materials & Methods: In this experimental trial, 72 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into nine groups: (1) control + H2O2 , (2) aerobic exercise, (3) aerobic exercise and 50 mg/kg purslane seed extract, (4) aerobic exercise and 200 mg/kg purslane seed extract, (5) aerobic exercise and 400 mg/kg purslane seed extract, (6) 50 mg/kg purslane seed extract, (7) 200 mg/kg purslane seed extract, (8) 400 mg/kg purslane seed extract, and (9) healthy control. Oxidative stress was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 1 mmol/kg hydrogen peroxide three times a week for eight weeks. Aerobic exercise was performed three sessions a week for eight weeks, and the purslane seed extract was intraperitoneally injected daily at the mentioned doses.Results: Aerobic exercise and purslane seed extract alone or combined significantly increased ATP, MGMT and significantly reduced MDA and PAB levels in lung tissue of rats exposed to hydrogen peroxide (P<0.05). Moreover, the effect of purslane seed extract was dose dependent. Conclusion: It seems that aerobic exercise together with consumption of purslane seeds each alone and in combination have interactive effects in reducing oxidative stress, repairing DNA and improving mitochondrial function in the lung tissue of rats poisoned with H2O2. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The effect of Purslane seed supplement and aerobic training on mitochondrial biogenesis markers and DNA damage in kidney tissue in rats toxicated by hydrogen peroxide
        Forogh foladi Mohamad ali Azarbayjani Maghsoud Peeri Farshad Ghazalian
        Introduction: Various treatment methods such as herbal supplements and lifestyle modification including regular exercise have been recommended to reduce oxidative damage and improve antioxidant defense. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Purslane seed s More
        Introduction: Various treatment methods such as herbal supplements and lifestyle modification including regular exercise have been recommended to reduce oxidative damage and improve antioxidant defense. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Purslane seed supplement and aerobic training on mitochondrial biogenesis markers and DNA damage in kidney tissue of rats toxicated by hydrogen peroxide. Materials and Methods: To implementation of this experimental research, 54 male wistar rats randomly were divided into 9 groups. All groups received 100 mg/kg body weight of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for 14 days intraperitoneal. Rats in supplemented groups received hydrophilic Purslane seed with doses of 50, 200 and 400 mg per day by gavage method. Aerobic training was performed on a treadmill at a speed of 23 m/min, 30 min/day, 5 days/week for eight weeks. Data were analyzed using by two-way ANOVA and Bonferroni post hoc test at P<0.05.Results: The results showed that purslane seeds and the combined intervention of purslane seeds with aerobic training led to significant increase in the levels of O-6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase and oxidant-prooxidant balance (PAB), as well as significant decrease the amounts of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in kidney tissue of rats toxicated by hydrogen peroxide (P=0.001).Conclusion: It seems that aerobic exercise with purslane seeds can help to reduce the oxidative damage of kidney. Manuscript profile