• List of Articles Opposites

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Reviewing and evaluating the translation of words with conflicting meanings in the Persian translation of the Holy Quran
        Sajed Sobhani
        The topic of this research is the opposites in the Holy Quran and the importance of the research is that it deals with an issue related to the examination and evaluation of some special words of the Holy Quran and their meanings. The words that have been chosen because More
        The topic of this research is the opposites in the Holy Quran and the importance of the research is that it deals with an issue related to the examination and evaluation of some special words of the Holy Quran and their meanings. The words that have been chosen because of their great importance in the field of translation, these words have a direct impact on the correctness and inaccuracy of the translation, and the result of their incorrect translation is damage that causes the transmission of Quranic concepts.This article is based on the research and evaluation of the translation of words which, as a result of wrong understanding and choosing the real meanings instead of them, can create differences and ambiguities in the translation and interpretation of the verses of the Quran.Choosing a correct and accurate meaning makes translation difficult for the translator and sometimes leads to problems in their translation.The present research has used the descriptive-analytical method along with the use of dictionaries and various interpretations and opinions of expert linguists and four selected Persian translations of the Holy Quran as examples of sources to investigate and evaluate these differences in this research.This research has reached the following results in examining and evaluating these words:Translators mostly translate the literal translation, some of which are contrary to the expected real meaning, and this means that the desired word in the text in which it is found cannot have another meaning.Sometimes translators translate with the meaning that according to interpretation Their existence is more likely, it has contradictions, and for this reason, it is observed that they do not mention the other meaning of this word. In the translation of some opposite words, translators refer to interpretations that have an interpretive aspect for more information on the meaning of the word. Manuscript profile
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        2 - The Prophet's Approach to Inviting to the Principles of Islam based on Qur'anic Instructions
        Reza Ramezani
        In the Western world, some have described Islam and its Prophet as warriors, violent, bloodthirsty and cruel and have reduced the status of Muslims to the level of terrorists! However, the truth of the matter is other than this, and the source of this kind of analysis a More
        In the Western world, some have described Islam and its Prophet as warriors, violent, bloodthirsty and cruel and have reduced the status of Muslims to the level of terrorists! However, the truth of the matter is other than this, and the source of this kind of analysis and perception can be considered in the West's enmity with Islam, selective treatment of the manners and character of the Prophet of Islam, and misunderstanding of Islam and lack of comprehensive knowledge of Islam. In order to fulfill his mission, the Holy Prophet put principles and ideologies on his agenda, which played an important role in the spread of Islam in Saudi Arabia and neighboring countries, by creating peace and friendship among the people and establishing peaceful coexistence among the people of that region. Therefore, in order to introduce a comprehensive picture of the Holy Prophet in this article, an attempt has been made to review the methods of the Holy Prophet in inviting him to the principles of Islam and to extract its general principles and doctrines based on Quranic instructions.  Manuscript profile
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        3 - The concept of relativity in Masnavi of Rumi and its allegory related
        Shokouh Baradaran
        Maulana relativism mind, nature and being in the form of beautiful and artistic imagery to depict poetry Relativity plurality in Masnavi Masnavi is such that some trends that have been raised. Rumi's Masnavi view using pictures, symbols and allegories conflicting concep More
        Maulana relativism mind, nature and being in the form of beautiful and artistic imagery to depict poetry Relativity plurality in Masnavi Masnavi is such that some trends that have been raised. Rumi's Masnavi view using pictures, symbols and allegories conflicting concepts and interpretation at the manifest This study examines the issue of relativity in Andyshh‌Y the great poet and the great work he (Masnavi) had a great impact The study attempted an analytical way - by referring to the citation analysis first-hand books in the field to analyze, highlight and examine the scale of the relativity of the contradictions raised over pay. At the beginning of the pursuit of truth and relativism, and relativism of the internal affairs investigated on the basis of the views and then highlights the contradictions and related Tmsyl‌Hay Masnavi including Khyrvshr, faith and disbelief, good and bad ... and the rise of relativity out of these contradictions is the topic of this. Manuscript profile
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        4 - A Glimpse at the Inter-textual Relationship  between Dr. Ghadamali Saramis Poetry and Cognitive Field Of Mysticism
        Mehri Talkhabi
        The purpose of this paper is that, using the intertextuality theory one can show that a work itself is the result of attracting other texts. This paper contemplating on the Ghadamali Sarrami’s lyrics shows that he is a poet who doesn’t hide intertextual nature in his wo More
        The purpose of this paper is that, using the intertextuality theory one can show that a work itself is the result of attracting other texts. This paper contemplating on the Ghadamali Sarrami’s lyrics shows that he is a poet who doesn’t hide intertextual nature in his works. Sarrami's works have strong intertextual relations with mysticism. Finally, this paper concludes that, the easier it will be realized Sarrami’s poetry semantic horizons by knowing the frame of reference of mystical. Manuscript profile
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        5 - The Dual Meaning of the Expresion "Az Bone Dandān"
        Mohammad Irani
        The ironic expression "az bone dandaan" has been written to mean "wholeheartedly and  desirous"  in  all  Persian  Dictionaries  including general and specific ones like those of idioms and expressions or the ones devoted to a particular p More
        The ironic expression "az bone dandaan" has been written to mean "wholeheartedly and  desirous"  in  all  Persian  Dictionaries  including general and specific ones like those of idioms and expressions or the ones devoted to a particular poet's or work's terminology. In fact they have just pointed to one aspect of its meaning. Since this meaning was not in accordance with the semantic structure of some of the lines of poetry, the present author analysed a number of cases from Old Poetry and   Prose   texts.   The   outcome   shows   that   the   aforementioned expression should be regarded as one of the "Opposits" in Persian, because in the collected cases one can see that the expression means exactly something contradictory which has been ignored by lexicographers. In the opposite case the expression means: "obliged or forced to do something." This expression is an adverbial and a prepositional phrase. Manuscript profile
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        6 - The Psychological Manifestations of Myths in the Poetry of Ahmad Shamloo and Amal Abul-Qassem Donqol; An Analysis Based on Jung's Principle of Opposites
        Fereydoun Tahmasebi Shabnam hatampoor Farzaneh Sorkhi Nasrin Bigdeli
        According to Jung's principle of opposites, opposites are one of the most important factors in the growth and flourishing of personality in the collective unconscious. In addition to causing changes in personality structure, opposites motivate all human behavior and are More
        According to Jung's principle of opposites, opposites are one of the most important factors in the growth and flourishing of personality in the collective unconscious. In addition to causing changes in personality structure, opposites motivate all human behavior and are source of all the psychic energy. According to this psychological principle, a person who suffers from psychological stress, tries to relieve voluntarily his/her stress and move towards perfection. By using analytical-comparative method and with the aim of showing the function of psychic energy in mythological characters, the present article tries to study the degree of impressionability of poets such as Ahmad Shamloo and Amal Abul-Qassem Donqol from myths. The results show that in the face of the misfortunes and failures of the world around them, these two modernist poets have used the technique of mask (persona) and have depicted the mythological characters; in this way, they have masterfully created new myths in their poems under the influence of ancient myths Manuscript profile
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        7 - Structural Mythology, an efficient model to explain Indo-Iranian myths Analysis of Jamshid’s story as an example
        Leila Haghparast
        According to the structural mythology approach, myths through the intermediary elements that they present try to remove the conflict that exists between the binary opposites. These intermediary elements constantly go to and fro from one opposite to the other so that thr More
        According to the structural mythology approach, myths through the intermediary elements that they present try to remove the conflict that exists between the binary opposites. These intermediary elements constantly go to and fro from one opposite to the other so that through struggle and merging with one side or both sides find a unity to neutralize the existing conflict or rather make them less pronounced. This essay introduces the structural theory of Levi-Strauss in myth analysis and applies it to Jamshid’s story as an example to illustrate to what extent this theory functions in analysis of Persian myths. Accordingly Yameh/ Jam is a myth formed in the minds of Indians and Iranians to try and overcome the conflict between life and death by a return journey to both ends, that is man’s mortality and a wish to attain everlasting life. Although the myth cannot overcome the existing conflict completely, eventually it turns into a manifested hybrid of both the concept of life and death which was named “live death”. Manuscript profile