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        1 - The Evaluation and Prioritization of Urban Parks (Case Study: The Region 13 Mashhad Metropolis)
        zahra parsanik
        City parks embody regions covered with plants that capture in and around cities, with two eminent functions including temperature adjustment, weather moderation and beauty. Due to the lack of green spaces per capita and its inappropriate distribution in mashhad metropol More
        City parks embody regions covered with plants that capture in and around cities, with two eminent functions including temperature adjustment, weather moderation and beauty. Due to the lack of green spaces per capita and its inappropriate distribution in mashhad metropoli the current study tends to draw more attention toward evaluating and prioritizing the existing parks in the region 13th mashhad metropolis. The indicators such as Facilities, beauty, security, access, distribution-scattering, space and the use of the TOPSIS model have been discussed. The descriptive-analytical research method was based on field survey with emphasis on the practical aspect and data collection. The results of the research findings show; among the 13 parks in the samen region of mashhad metropolis; the only park is omurshahr that its desirability and quality indicators have been upgraded to some extent. Also, the results of the TOPSIS model indicate that the park of the Amurshahr with score 0/993, shahid fahmideh park with score 0/773, mir park 0/625 places the highest. Eidgah alley with score 0/240 and javidan park 0/185 and bah al-tolieh park 0/140 have the lowest quality and desirability. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Measuring and evaluating the dimensions of urban vitality in District 10 of Mashhad metropolis
        majid akbari zahra montazeri مرضیه طالشی انبوهی
        Statement of the problem: Vitality is one of the most important constructive qualities of urban spaces for improving the quality of urban spaces and creating a place, and the decline of life and vitality in urban areas can be seen as one of the results of following the More
        Statement of the problem: Vitality is one of the most important constructive qualities of urban spaces for improving the quality of urban spaces and creating a place, and the decline of life and vitality in urban areas can be seen as one of the results of following the modernist point of view, which is always in favor of quantity. It has been biased and has ignored qualitative issues. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the level of vitality in the three areas of District 10 of Mashhad. The current research is applied in terms of targeting and its method is descriptive-analytical, and a researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data. The statistical population of the research was the residents of the 10th district of Mashhad and the random sampling method was simple. To analyze the information obtained from sample t-tech tests, one-way variance test and Friedman test were used in Spss software. The vitality of city spaces also includes concepts such as justice, efficiency, adaptability, flexibility, environmental quality, which will eventually lead to livability if the vitality of the city is sustainable. The results of the research showed that physical dimensions with an average of 3.3527, social with an average of 3.3350, infrastructure with an average of 3.3112, and economic with an average of 3.1111 are respectively the highest and lowest in the 10th region of Mashhad metropolis. They are worth it. The averages of economic, social, infrastructure and physical dimensions in the three municipal districts of Region 10 are not equal and have a significant difference, so that in terms of physical, economic and social dimensions, first District 1 then District 2 has a higher average difference than District 3. have. But in terms of infrastructure, District 2 is far better than other districts. So that the physical dimension of area 2 is about 0.13 more than area 1 and about 0.7 more than area 3. In general, the vitality of zone 10 is medium to high. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Explanation of Effective Parameters in the Contemporary Revitalization of the Historical Fabric of the Samen District of Mashhad with an Emphasis on Preserving the Identity of the Site
        Tina Farahbod Mohsen Tabassi Sanaz Saeidi Mofrad Vahid Ahmadi
        The historic urban context of Mashhad, which symbolizes the identity and heritage of several thousand years, has been seriously damaged in the modern era. On one hand, this damage is due to the emergence of new needs and functions, and on the other hand, it is due to th More
        The historic urban context of Mashhad, which symbolizes the identity and heritage of several thousand years, has been seriously damaged in the modern era. On one hand, this damage is due to the emergence of new needs and functions, and on the other hand, it is due to the emerging need for changes in the identity and function of its historical spaces. This research examines the role of physical, economic, and socio-cultural factors and parameters in contemporizing the historic urban context of the Mashhad metropolis, emphasizing the importance of identity preservation. The research method used in the current study is descriptive-analytical. For each of the physical, economic, and socio-cultural parameters of contemporization, indicators were considered based on the answers of experts using the Delphi technique. The data obtained from the questionnaire were processed using statistical software. Among the parameters, physical parameters received the highest score, while socio-cultural parameters received the lowest score in contemporizing the historic urban context of the Samen district of Mashhad. In the next step, the indicators of each parameter were ranked and categorized using the AHP method. The results indicate that the improvement of access to the context is the most crucial advantage of contemporizing the historical urban context. Conversely, the loss of context is the most significant disadvantage. Providing service infrastructure for livability is the most significant opportunity, and finally, the effects of prolonging the construction process are considered the most critical threats. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The Analysis of Neighborhoods’ Sustainability with Imperative Factors (Case Study: Regions in Mashhad Metropolitan Area)
        Seyed Moslem Seyedalhosseini Mostafa Akbari Motlaq
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Environmental Impact Assessment on the Construction of 30,000 Imam Reza Stadium in Mashhad Metropolis to Achieve Sustainable Urban Development
        MahmoudReza Anvari Amir Gharib Rahele Hosini Mehrab
        Determining the importance of environmental impacts is one of the most important concerns of the evaluation process in projects and projects. Paying attention to environmental studies and specifically conducting environmental impact assessment studies during the feasibi More
        Determining the importance of environmental impacts is one of the most important concerns of the evaluation process in projects and projects. Paying attention to environmental studies and specifically conducting environmental impact assessment studies during the feasibility, location and per-implementation phase of construction projects as one of the most effective management methods in reducing environmental impacts and tools for achieving sustainable urban development.In this regard, the aim of this study was to assess the environmental impacts of the construction of 30,000 Imam Reza Stadium in Mashhad metropolitan area. Analytical research methodology is based on library, documentary and field studies. SPSS and Expert Choice software and the Iranian leopard matrix were used to analyze the data.The results of the evaluation of the biological effects of the construction of the stadium with the help of the Iranian matrix indicate that the nature of this project is positive and has no adverse effects and effects. Also, the results of the project's effects on environmental indicators show a significant lack of relation between the damaging effects of this project and environmental indicators.Finally, the results of the ranking and the most important environmental indicators of the 30,000 Imam Reza Stadium were shown using Expert Choice software. Among the environmental indicators, the physical environment index was obtained with a weight of 0.423 and the index The social environment, weighing 0.137, has the highest and lowest weights. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The evaluation of urban livability in Mashhad metropolis with emphisis on transportation indicator
        Mohammad Ghanbari Mohammad Ajze Shokuhi Mohammad Rahim Rahnama Omid Ali Kharazmi
        Nowdays, multiple factors affect the livability of a place, of which can note transportion, the presence of people, mixed use, housing, safety and security, sense of belonging, efficiency and the environment. The subject of transportation is potentially a reflection of More
        Nowdays, multiple factors affect the livability of a place, of which can note transportion, the presence of people, mixed use, housing, safety and security, sense of belonging, efficiency and the environment. The subject of transportation is potentially a reflection of the importance transport plays in day-to-day life. transportation is necessary for a functioning society as it enables people to access employment, education, food, health and social services, and meet with family and friends. The main goal of this research is the analysis of urban livability with emphasis on transportation indicator in Mashhad metropolis. The research method of this research is practical in terms of goal, and is descriptive – analytical in terms of methodology. By using the GIS Software, maps related to the status of each of objective sub-indicators based on the limits of Mashhad metropolis's zones were drawn. For mental indicator, which includes 6 questions, questionnaire was used for a sample size of 402 persons in all zones of Mashhad. The results of this research show the zone 11 of Mashhad metropolis is the best zone in terms of transportation indicator, followed by zones 1 and 8, respectively. By contrast, zones 6, 5 and 2 had the worst conditions in terms of transportation indicator, respectively. About 54 % of Mashhad's zones are at transportation very unfavorable level with respect to the urban livability. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Establishing effective guidelines on the promotion of spatial justice in informal settlements in Mashhad
        Sanaz Saeedi Mofrad toktam hanaee Sousan Shirvani Moghadam
        Introduction: marginalization is a phenomenon that seeks structural changes and social problems such as rapid urbanization and abandoned rural migration in today’s cities .in the context of recent cities, due to the differences caused by natural infrastructure and More
        Introduction: marginalization is a phenomenon that seeks structural changes and social problems such as rapid urbanization and abandoned rural migration in today’s cities .in the context of recent cities, due to the differences caused by natural infrastructure and spatial planning pattern, we see urban uneven spaces.Aim: The aim of the present study was to assess the status of spatial justice in the margins of Mashhad metropolis.Methodology: this descriptive - analytic study was performed using F’ANP model.Geographical area of research: geographical scope in the study includes informal settlements of Mashhad metropolis.Results and discussion: according to the study, three criteria of peace, spatial relation and spatial quality are effective criteria in realization of spatial justice in urban areas.Conclusion: among the eight marginal areas of mashhad, Golshahr population core in terms of the status of spatial justice at the very poor level and Jade Ghadim population core  that are based on the categories status of a very high spatial justice has devoted itself to itself. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - The Effect of Place Identity on the Livability of Peri-Urban Villages of Mashhad Metropolis
        ALireza Moieni Aliakbar Anabestani
        The population of interest in the study, according to the results of the census of 2016, is the villages of Tabadekan rural district in the central part of Mashhad city, which are divided into two axes of Siman and Kalan. According to Cochran formula, the number of samp More
        The population of interest in the study, according to the results of the census of 2016, is the villages of Tabadekan rural district in the central part of Mashhad city, which are divided into two axes of Siman and Kalan. According to Cochran formula, the number of samples needed to complete the questionnaire was 169 households. To analyze the data, one-sample T Test, Pearson, and Smat PLS structural equations were used and for the ranking of villages, a multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) method, VICOR, was applied. The findings of this research indicate that the mean of place identity among the studied villages is low and the place identity dimensions, which include differentiation, continuity, self-esteem, and self-efficacy, have a significant relationship with the livability variable. Therefore, the higher the place identity, the higher the livability of the villagers. The differentiation variable has a direct impact on the livability variable of .0001 This means that this variable has a direct effect on the livability structure of 10%. Also, the continuity variable has a direct and inverse relation of -0/29.7 on the livability structure. This means that with an increase in the structure of continuity, we will see a decrease in the unit of livability (by -0.297). In addition, self-esteem and self-efficacy variables have a direct effect on the viability structure with the rate of 0.31 and 0.61, respectively. As it can be seen, the self-efficacy variable as compared with other variables has a more direct effect (62.1%) on the livability. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Zoning and modeling of energy consumption in human settlements and explaining the effective components in the design of green buildings (Case study: Mashhad)
        Najiyeh Abavisani Joghtaee Amir Farajollahi Rod Mansour Yeganeh