Amir khosrow

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1 - Comparative Study of Leili and Majnoon by Nizami, and Amir Khosrow Dehlavi's
Mohammad Moradi Ahmad Reza Keikha Farzaneh

This descriptive – analytical study surveys the "Leili and the Majnoon" by Nizami and Amir Khosrow Dehlavi. It is clear that the temporal and spatial differences have had an undeniable effect on an imitated work; Therefore, although Dehlav More

This descriptive – analytical study surveys the "Leili and the Majnoon" by Nizami and Amir Khosrow Dehlavi. It is clear that the temporal and spatial differences have had an undeniable effect on an imitated work; Therefore, although Dehlavi's "Majnoon and Leili", is the same "Leili and Majnoon" by Nizami, It is a different work in terms of cultural and social components that do not have the specific structures and prejudices of the fifth century in the traditional Iranian society. However, the structure of both works is similar in terms of the beginning and the end of the story as well as the characters and the generalities of the story. But the one by Amir Khosrow Dehlavi, has given more opportunity to the beloved to express his love in processing Leili's character. Leili talks about her feelings and nostalgia along with women. The intellectual commonality of both poets is the Islamic cultural. Also special attention paid to the cultural conditions of Arabs and consequently, the special strictures that underlie the behavior of men and women in social relations. Manuscript profile

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2 - A comparative study of the themes of the lyrical poem "Hasht Behesht" by Amir Khosrow Dehlavi and "Jawaher Al-Asmar" by Al-Saghari
Asieh Zabih Nia Emran

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi (651-725 AD) is one of the famous Persian mystics of India in the second half of the seventh century and the early eighth century. In Masnavi, he is a subordinate of Nezami Ganjavi. One of Amir Khosrow's Masnavi which imitating "Haft Peykar" of Neza More

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi (651-725 AD) is one of the famous Persian mystics of India in the second half of the seventh century and the early eighth century. In Masnavi, he is a subordinate of Nezami Ganjavi. One of Amir Khosrow's Masnavi which imitating "Haft Peykar" of Nezami has written the poem "Hasht Behesht". In compiling the anecdotes of "Hasht Behesht", he referred to the book "Jawaher Al-Asmar" by Emad Ibn Muhammad Al-Saghari. Amir Khosrow has quoted several anecdotes of "Hasht Behesht" from the book "Jawahar Al-Asmar" and even in many parts of the text of "Hasht Behesht", he has borrowed and adapted the phrases and sentences of this work. The book "Jawaher al-Asmar" contains a hundred stories that are told in the language of parrots for fifty-two nights to prevent a young business woman from betraying her husband. Most of the anecdotes and legends of "Jawaher al-Asmar" and "Hasht Behesht" are based on women's ruse. Part of the theme of the anecdotes is the effect of women's breaking the treaty and pretending to veil. Considering that the book "Jawaher al-Asmar" is one of the most important models of Amir Khosrow's work in "Hasht Behesht" and that both works have been compiled in India, they have many things in common. The present article tries to examine the common themes of both lyrical works. Manuscript profile

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3 - A study of Allegory and its Function in Amir Khosrow Dehlavi 's Masnavi: Nuh Sipihr
farzaneh karimi

Allegory is one of the most important elements of imagination in which it is often used in the Indian style. Early poets of Persian poetry also benefited from it. Further, it is necessary to study the works of each poet from this viewpoint by taking into consideration o More

Allegory is one of the most important elements of imagination in which it is often used in the Indian style. Early poets of Persian poetry also benefited from it. Further, it is necessary to study the works of each poet from this viewpoint by taking into consideration of allegory and its various functions in a Literally work. In this regard, some previous literary works are considered in terms of allegory, however, Amir Khosrow`s works has not taken any consideration. This research investigates to answer this research question: What is the function of allegory in in Amir Khosrow Dehlavi 's Masnavi: Nuh Sipihr? The aim of this research is to illustrate Amir Khosrow Dehlavi 's Masnavi: Nuh Sipihr as a creative and unknown work from the lens of allegory. Therefore, the brilliant work of Amir Khosrow which is a treasure trove of allegories taken from the Islamic culture, Iranian, and Indian culture. This work is a collection of new compositions as well as an encyclopedia of musical terms, contents and compositions. Specifically, a printed and corrected version of book is not availabl. Therefore, it is necessary to study this work carefully in the lens of allegory function . This is an attempt, in fact, to bring to light Khosrow Dehlavi 's marvelous experiment in the thought which is as good a piece of cultural history of Medieval India, as it is of Persian literature. The approach and methodology of this research is library research and analytical-descriptive. Manuscript profile

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4 - The rule of the mystical system in the verse of Majnoon and Leily, AmirKhosrow Dehlavi
mohammad amin Ehsani Estahbanati

The existence of an elaborate genius such as Amir Khosrow Dehlavi has been a valuable gift for the development of Persian language and culture in India. With his rich talent, he exhibited many of the capabilities of Iranian culture and art. Language, music and poetry, a More

The existence of an elaborate genius such as Amir Khosrow Dehlavi has been a valuable gift for the development of Persian language and culture in India. With his rich talent, he exhibited many of the capabilities of Iranian culture and art. Language, music and poetry, and the cultural capabilities of each nation, and Amir Khosrow has been able to highlight a significant portion of Iranian cultural talent and identity as the most intense language for enthusiasts throughout India. Majnoon and Leily are among the works of the poetic fiction in Persian literature, written by Amir Khosrow Dehlavi, the poet of the seventh century AH, to imitate Lili and Majnun Military. In this research, we investigated how "mysticism in Majnoon and Lilly Amir Khosrow Dehlavi" was answered and we have answered these questions that the presence of Sufi and mystical words in Majnoon and Leily, though non-periodic and non-regular, but possessed by the mystical thoughts of Amir Khosrow. In this research, the mystical elements of Majnoon and Leily were first identified and extracted and reviewed and categorized with other terms of mystical books. After the research, it was concluded that Majnoon and Leily Amir Khosrow Dehlavi are not empty from mystical terms in spite of the richness and love of the poetry. Poverty, faith, love, passion and issues related to the unity of being in the love story and the riches of Majnoon and Lili Amir Khosrow, and his attention to the elements of mysticism cultivated by Amir Khosrow in the school of Cheshtiya and his acquaintance with Islamic mysticism through his teacher Nizam oddin Oliya. Manuscript profile

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5 - Mystical Approach of Amir Khosrow Dehlavi in his Poem Doval Rani wa Khizr Khan Based on Robert A. Emmons’ Viewpoint on Spiritual Intelligence
Maryam Kargar mandana Mangeli Asieh Zabihnia Emran

Robert A. Emmons first mentioned about the spiritual dimension of human intelligence in 1996. He described spiritual intelligence as a set of abilities to utilize religious and spiritual resources to experience mysticism. Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the most famous m More

Robert A. Emmons first mentioned about the spiritual dimension of human intelligence in 1996. He described spiritual intelligence as a set of abilities to utilize religious and spiritual resources to experience mysticism. Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the most famous mystic- poets of Indian Persian in the second half of the seventh century and early eighth century AH. He was a disciple of his mentor Hazrat Nizamuddin (d.1325 A.D.) and his training gave Khosrow a special place in Sufism. His poem Doval Rani wa Khizr Khan has been composed with a mystical approach, and the mystical teachings in the poem are quite evident. The present article seeks to answer the question of what is the most important index of spiritual intelligence in the mystical view of Amir Khosrow Dehlavi which he has incorporated  in the poem Doval Rani wa Khizr  Khan. Do they have bearing on the theory of Emmons’ spiritual intelligence? According to my research, Amir Khosrow has combined mysticism and spiritual intelligence in the poem Doval Rani wa Khizr Khan. The elements of kindness, generosity, self-esteem, empathy, altruism, love, self-sacrifice and tolerance in the poem are common features that have been identified as prominent components of spiritual intelligence in the theory of Emmons. Manuscript profile

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6 - Survey of Mystical Expressions in Khamseh (Quintet by Amir Khosrow Dehlavi
Nourmah Jomehpour javad kabutari Mohammad Shafiei

Blending of mysticism with Persian literature have enriched the language ever after. Enormous use of mystical concepts and subject by mystics and mystical poets have paved the way for researchers and have protected such valuable assets. Accurate knowledge and introducti More

Blending of mysticism with Persian literature have enriched the language ever after. Enormous use of mystical concepts and subject by mystics and mystical poets have paved the way for researchers and have protected such valuable assets. Accurate knowledge and introduction of poets and their thoughts occurs out of their works they have left behind. Amir Khosrow Dehlavi, known as Indian Saadi and Indian Parrot, is a mystical poet of Persian speaking in Delhi, India, and is famous for his hardworking poetry works domestically and overseas, especially in Indian peninsula. He has left numerous poems and couplets behind. But his quintet poems due to his dexterity and the fact that he is among the best verse theoreticians, it is worth studying. Since Amir Khosrow had his learning on mysticism under the supervision of Nezamuddin Owlia, a chief of Cheshtiyeh Sheikhs, and used to be the best follower of his Sheikh, his mystical viewpoints and perspectives can guide us on a better understanding of practical mysticism. This paper tries have a survey on the expressions and mystical points that mostly noticed by Amir Khosrow Dehlavi.  Manuscript profile

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7 - Reflection of the Mystical Thoughts of the Chishti Order in Amir Khosro Dehlavi’s Masnavi
Seyyed Taleb Jalali abbas kheyrabadi Hamidreza Soleimanian Mahmood Firoozi Moghaddam

Cheshti is an influential order within the mystic Sufi tradition in India. It has been established as a prominent mystical system. Amir Khosrow Dehlavi, a prominent Indian poet who was influenced by the teachings of this method, has created his own literary works, using More

Cheshti is an influential order within the mystic Sufi tradition in India. It has been established as a prominent mystical system. Amir Khosrow Dehlavi, a prominent Indian poet who was influenced by the teachings of this method, has created his own literary works, using his Sufi knowledge of the Chishti way, to explain his mystical views. This descriptive study seeks to examine the mystical aspects of Amir Khosrow's fictional Masnavi. Certainly, the most basic doctrines of Cheshti works reflected in this poet's masnavi are: manifestation, unity of existence, revelation, divine providence, love and eternity, emanating of love through the world, virtual love, compassion, lust, Murshid, abandonment, pleasure, and abstraction. Some of these features have been examined in this study e.g., unity of existence, sight, providence, and divine will. The results reveales the fact that the Sufi principles of the Chishti order have had a direct impact on Amir Khosrow Dehlavi’s works and the terms and expressions of this order have been used to teach and promote the Chishti order. Manuscript profile

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8 - Rhetorical and Literary Innovations of Amir Khosrow in Masnavi Dolarani and Khezr Khan
Maryam Kargar Mandena Mangeli Asieh Zabihnia Emran

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the famous Persian mystics and poets of India, in the second half of the seventh century and the early eighth century AH. He was a disciple of the saints (d. 725 AH) and the education he received from him gave him a special position in the More

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the famous Persian mystics and poets of India, in the second half of the seventh century and the early eighth century AH. He was a disciple of the saints (d. 725 AH) and the education he received from him gave him a special position in the field of Sufism. The love poem "Dawelrani and keZrkan " was composed in the form of Masnavi and Bahr-e-Hazj of Muthanm Maqsoor or Mahzouf in 4519 verses. The subject of this romantic Masnavi is in the true story of the love of Khidr Khan, the son of Alaa al-Din Muhammad Shah Shah Khalaji, with "Diwaldi", the daughter of Rajah Gujarat. The present article answers the main question with a descriptive-analytical method that despite the imitation of the lyrical system of Dolarani and Khezr Khan by Khosrow, Shirin, Lily and Majnoon Nezami Ganjavi, what are the most prominent innovations and innovations of Amir Khosrow in this work? According to the research, the most important innovations of Amir Khosrow in this lyrical system are the use of new metaphors and new similes, breaking the norm in using irreplaceable obligation, writing ten letters and executing the schema of ode and lyric in the form of Masnavi Dolarani and Khezr Khan. Manuscript profile

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9 - Edit the text of the translation Introduction Description and analysis of the system of Dolarani and Khezr Khan based on the corrected text of 1917 Rashid Ahmad Ansari
Maryam Kargar Mandana Mangeli

10.30495/noskheh.2023.704298

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the famous Persian mystics and poets of India, in the second half of the seventh century and the early eighth century AH. He was a disciple of the saints (d. 725 AH) and the education he received from him gave him a special position in the More

Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the famous Persian mystics and poets of India, in the second half of the seventh century and the early eighth century AH. He was a disciple of the saints (d. 725 AH) and the education he received from him gave him a special position in the field of Sufism. The lyrical, literary and historical poem Dolarani and Khezr Khan ُ is one of his Masnavi which contains 4519 verses. This Masnavi to Bahr-e-Hajj is the culprit or omitted in the true story of the love of Khidr Khan, the son of Ala 'al-Din Muhammad Shah Shah Khalaji with "Diwaldi", the daughter of Rajah Gujarat. Amir Khosrow first wrote this story in Persian prose and then arranged it in 715 AH by the order of the Sultan. The lyrical poems of Dolarani and Khezr Khan Amir Khosrow have been compiled with a mystical approach and the theological and mystical teachings are quite obvious in his poems. The lyrical system of Dolarani and Khezr Khan in 1988. Published in Delhi Literature Department. Also, its Persian text was published in 1336 in Mumbai with an introduction and footnotes in Urdu. In 1917, Rashid Ahmad Ansari corrected the system of Dolarani and Khezr Khan and published it in Delhi with the introduction of the army. Manuscript profile

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10 - The Causes and Intentions behind Didactic Approach in Lyrical Poem Book Hasht Behesht by Amir Khosrow Dehlavi
Ahmad Reza Yalameha آسیه ذبیح نیا عمران

Most of the themes of Persian stories consist of ethical advices. The mystical and ethically-oriented poets were attempting to provide the didactic concepts covered through stories and this was mainly due to the attraction and effectiveness of stories in delivering the More

Most of the themes of Persian stories consist of ethical advices. The mystical and ethically-oriented poets were attempting to provide the didactic concepts covered through stories and this was mainly due to the attraction and effectiveness of stories in delivering the messages. Amir Khosrow Dehlavi is one of the famous Persian mystics in the second half of 7th and early 8th Century AH. “Hasht-Behesht” or eight evens is a lyrical and love story which has been narrated through poetry and using a didactic and simple language comparable with “Haft Peykar” by the great poet “Nezami Ganjei”. Amir khosrow has been following a more elevated objective rather than narrating a love story in writing this work of art and he would mention didactic and ethical concepts whenever possible. The emphasis made by Amir Khosrow in Hasht Behesht was upon social ethics and he has been always advising good behavior and ethics. This work encourages human to avoid behaviors such as disloyalty, avarice and other evil descriptions. The main objective behind this paper is to investigate didactic themes and the objective behind their use in Hasht Behesht. Since this work of art has a variety of didactic concepts, the authors attempt to clarify these didactic concepts and interpret them. Therefore, the main objective of this study investigate the hidden didactic themes in this work of art and the main reason behind their application. Manuscript profile

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11 - Morals in Amir Khosrow Dehlavi's Matla-ol-Anvar
mahin panahi

This article tries to answer this question "with regard to the fact that that the couplet Matla-ol-Anvar is the book of mysticism, research and didactic, which components of moral elements have been used in it?" In order to answer this question, first these moral elemen More

This article tries to answer this question "with regard to the fact that that the couplet Matla-ol-Anvar is the book of mysticism, research and didactic, which components of moral elements have been used in it?" In order to answer this question, first these moral elements were extracted from the text and moral excellences which are called Maqamat and the spiritual manners which are called Ahval were separated. Therefore, this article deals with individual and social behaviors considering Amir Khosrow Dihlavi’s criticism of factitious Sufis. Results show that Amir Khosrow in Matla-ol-Anvar, considering mystical morality, has invited the reader to moral individual manners such as self analysis, knowing God, purity, hermit, solitude, research, following preceptor and contentment. In moral manners (not too subtly separating individual and social moralities) he has dealt with generosity, beneficence, trusteeship, respecting parents, preserving limbs from sins and violence toward people, friendship etiquette, etc. Entirely one can visualize morality in Matla-ol-Anvar as practical. Manuscript profile

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12 - Amir khosrow Dehlawi's poetic
Habibollah Abbasi

This essay basically discusses about Amir khosrow's poetic and has a quick review of his poetic airs, such as poetic representation, discription, theme, event telling, poetic quantity, poets specialties, the importance of word and poetry, different poets, narcissism More

This essay basically discusses about Amir khosrow's poetic and has a quick review of his poetic airs, such as poetic representation, discription, theme, event telling, poetic quantity, poets specialties, the importance of word and poetry, different poets, narcissism of the poet for his own poetry and art, his choice of composing poetry in Farsi rather than Arabic, rhetorical Figures and criticism. The Final objective narrows down to two points. First the confirmation the theory that sights Amir khosrow's poetry as the main origin or the mother of Indian style. Secondly, proving that the matter of "Indian parrot" Poetry is consequenced by a kind of dialectic dependency to the tradition and simultaneously running away from it. Manuscript profile

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