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      • Open Access Article

        1 - A comparative study of the allegory effects in the poems of Akhavan sales and Shafii Kadkani based on the intellectual principles of minimalism
        Seydeh zahra Rouhani Shahin Ojagh Alizadeh3
        Allegory is one of the most widespread ways of storytelling that inspires moral, didactic, social and political thoughts and messages to the reader. It is one of the methods of indirect expression of the poet's thoughts An allegory is a narrative that can be read More
        Allegory is one of the most widespread ways of storytelling that inspires moral, didactic, social and political thoughts and messages to the reader. It is one of the methods of indirect expression of the poet's thoughts An allegory is a narrative that can be read in disguise; so that it takes on other meanings that makes his speech more effective. Minimalism, as one of the main structural relationships of speech in social themes, is of significant importance. In this regard, minimalist short stories provide a suitable platform for analyzing the structural principles of speech based on the principle of allegory, due to the use of the basic narrative and allegorical structure as well as sociological relationships. This research has explained the allegorical effects of the poems of Shafii Kodkani and Akhwansals a descriptive-analytical way. In the thought of each of these two speakers. The main problem of this research is to search for the arrangements that Shafi'i Kodkani and Akhwansals used to express their inner intentions based on the prevailing concerns in the mind. The results of this research show that; The poems of Akhwan and Shafi'i Kodkani, with their solid structure, based on a unique form and structure, reflect the allegorical foundations of the word well in their poems. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The importance and role of the minimalist style of Masnavi Molavi's, Allegorical stories in the field of education of children and adolescents
        seydh asma nejat Soraya razeghy Hengamh Ashori
        Minimalism an art style that is the basis of your work Based on simplicity of expression and themes devoid of philosophical complexity  or quasi-philosophical  has established. The authors of this style believe  that saving in words and shorthand, It caus More
        Minimalism an art style that is the basis of your work Based on simplicity of expression and themes devoid of philosophical complexity  or quasi-philosophical  has established. The authors of this style believe  that saving in words and shorthand, It causes beauty and increases the effect of words and rhetoric. The best examples of minimalism in classical Iranian literature for example, in the book of Rumi's Masnavi and its allegorical stories can be found. What can be said is whether the minimalist stories of Rumi's Masnavi can be fruitful and used in the field of education? The research method in this research is descriptive-analytical. The purpose of this study is to investigate the minimalism style of Masnavi allegorical stories in the field of children's education.The results show that by examining the Masnavi stories, many of the features and characteristics of minimal stories can be seen in them and on the other hand, due to the educational nature of Rumi's Masnavi book and given the cognitive limitations of children, minimalist Masnavi Stories is the best platform for expressing the educational , moral and social teachings of children and adolescents. Because long words and stories are not suitable for children and teenagers and does not fit into their capacity and it reduces its educational aspects. In children's literature that tends to simplify and make the stories real for objectification of the story space with the child's mentality, inevitably, short writing is essential and writers in this field are interested in using minimalist expression to convey their educational and training concepts to children. In this study, the author uses elements that are used to a minimum has been studied in Masnavi and also educational messages has found and analyzed stories that have common elements. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Study of Minimalist Components in Hariri's Maqamat
        Neda Reyhani
        Minimalism has its roots in classical fiction. The mechanics of the world have left people with little or no time to read long stories or novels. Therefore, in these stories, the authors try to create simple and lasting stories with tricks such as avoidance of introduct More
        Minimalism has its roots in classical fiction. The mechanics of the world have left people with little or no time to read long stories or novels. Therefore, in these stories, the authors try to create simple and lasting stories with tricks such as avoidance of introduction, extensive use of the dialogue element, use of short words and sentences, and use of interesting and readable topics. Since each Maqame is written in the form of a short story and is thematically oriented towards minimalist stories; The need for the present study was well felt. In this descriptive-analytical study, the minimalist components of Hariri's Maqamat have been studied.The results indicate that Hariri's Maqamat, with their limited characters (five characters per story) and avoidance with short and flashy introductions, high volume of conversations (8.44%) and other features of the minimal story, including the plot Simple and including the appropriate suspension of the worries of poverty, death, misery, humiliation, preaching, avoiding worldliness, etc., has the ability to apply the story Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - .
        حمیدرضا فرضی آرزو حسین پور
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Priority of Content to Form in Classic Minimality of Iran from the View Point of the Marzbannameh & the Siasatnameh
        Fariba Namdari Shahin Ojaghali Zadeh
        Abstract            Through the exploration of classical works of Iran, some modern literary species can be seen completely to comply with its components and structure, a sample of which is the minimal story and inc More
        Abstract            Through the exploration of classical works of Iran, some modern literary species can be seen completely to comply with its components and structure, a sample of which is the minimal story and includes a complete story but in the shortest level it includes maintaining the nature of the story. On the other hand, in classical works of Iran including poetry and prose, due to the combination of literature with religious, mystical thoughts, usually the content takes priority to form. This is a trend in our classic poetry, its narrative poetry is so powerful that much of it looks like lay. In this condition, story with powerful content and intangible form will be more effective compared to poetry affected by content and form sides of story including preparation of characters and mixing them with themes has become stereotype and are treated like quotations. Of course this subject does not have any research record but for minimal in classic literature, some papers were published that through library research method and content analysis, it is tried to discuss the priority of content to form in three aspects to handle characterizing , lay out , and theme. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Maqalat Shams and Minimalism
        Barat Mohammadi
        The growth of industry and modernism not only transformed the life of man but also influenced the realm of Art and Literature to a large extent.  Appearance of Minimalism as a movement in the field of storytelling is the consequence of such influence.  The wri More
        The growth of industry and modernism not only transformed the life of man but also influenced the realm of Art and Literature to a large extent.  Appearance of Minimalism as a movement in the field of storytelling is the consequence of such influence.  The writer employs the minimum number of diction in order to tell a story with a simple plan.  Although Minimalism is a new genre in the west, but in the vast realm of Persian Literature there are numerous instances which totally corresponds with the features of a minimalistic story. Maqalat Shams Tabrizi holds great significance not only in terms of content, religious and mystical instructions but also in terms of storytelling.  The most significant characteristics of the accounts and anectodes in Maqalat are the fact that they are succinct, laconic and concise, have attractive themes, without excrements which make them fall  in complete accordance with the minimalistic features of storytelling. Analysis of such stories in Maqalat based on those features is the purpose of this article. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Moulana and Minimalism (Study of Minimalistic stories in Divan Shams)
        Ramin Sadeghi Nejad
        Regarding literary theory and criticism, it is customary to believe that one can only apply them to contemporary texts.  However criticism is a scientific tool and every text, whether classic or contemporary, from the modern perspective is prone to criticism and ex More
        Regarding literary theory and criticism, it is customary to believe that one can only apply them to contemporary texts.  However criticism is a scientific tool and every text, whether classic or contemporary, from the modern perspective is prone to criticism and examination.  One of the literary genres which has undergone significant changes over the recent years is the short story and a new  offshoot of storytelling  which becomes shorter and more concise each day is termed minimalism and as  the name suggests in Farsi it is named and .  They both share common characteristics.  In rich classic Persian literature whether in prose or poetry, there are numerous anecdotes and stories which in many respects fall into the category of minimalistic stories.  The present article is an attempt to present and examine examples of such stories fromMoulana’s Divan Kabir. Manuscript profile