تفاسیر

Open Access Article

1 - Phyllis Trible's and Mieke Bal's Interpretations of the Story of the Fall (Genesis 3'): A Comparative Study
روح اله Mahdavi mahdi lakzaei

Genesis 3 is one of the most challenging texts for feminist Interpreters. Phyllis Trible as a representative of the school of liberal feminist interpretation and Mieke Bal as a representative of the school of Postmodern feminist interpretation interpret this text and in More

Genesis 3 is one of the most challenging texts for feminist Interpreters. Phyllis Trible as a representative of the school of liberal feminist interpretation and Mieke Bal as a representative of the school of Postmodern feminist interpretation interpret this text and in this article Common and differences points between these two streams, the interpretation of the Genesis text, are shown. Both interpreters are trying on the approach of pro-Eve to reduce the Eve's responsibility in original sin. Trible with commitment to text and acknowledge  of Eve's mistake in original sin  sees the Gender of Eve has not effect in Occurrence  of sin. She believes   that the punishment of God is result of original sin's Irregularities. Miike Bell with creative interpretation believe   that Eve's act duty in the path to perfection to the formation of human's identity, human beings continue with sexual knowledge. She believes  God's punishment of sin is result of original sin and create responsible Manuscript profile

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2 - Consideration in the verses of the righteous and the righteous in interpretation
Rahman Hamdi Dorbash Mohammad Hosein Saeeni Hossein Moradi

10.30495/qsf.2023.1974457.2950

The aim of research is to reflect on the verses of righteous and the Righteous in the interpretations. The word "Righteous "is general one. However, one is an inner belief and the other is a desire to do good deeds, which has dozens and hundreds of cases. This title fin More

The aim of research is to reflect on the verses of righteous and the Righteous in the interpretations. The word "Righteous "is general one. However, one is an inner belief and the other is a desire to do good deeds, which has dozens and hundreds of cases. This title finds an example, which is its most important indicator. Like commanding and acting in a good way, which is obligatory. This action is considered earlier than a recommended action. The attributes of the righteous are the attributes of divine prophets, and the righteous are the divine prophets. Because the prophets by fighting against paganism and idolatry and preaching God's theism, by continuing to remember God's endless blessings, by adhering to the religion of Islam and obeying the Almighty God, by being grateful to God's blessings, by revelation to worship, by worshiping the Almighty God, by saying prayers and giving Alms, by blessing of pure vows of the Almighty God, by following the covenant, covenant and agreement, They have been guided and chosen by the Almighty God. Manuscript profile

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3 - The Virtues of Ahl al-Bait (AS) in Tafsir Al-Mizan
Mohammad reza Aram

Assistant Professor of Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Among the various interpretations of the Quran, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Quran, the precious book of contemporary scholar, Tabatabaee, Undoubtedly, is one of the best interpretations of the Quran. More

Assistant Professor of Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Among the various interpretations of the Quran, Al-Mizan fi Tafsir al-Quran, the precious book of contemporary scholar, Tabatabaee, Undoubtedly, is one of the best interpretations of the Quran. Although its interpretation is based on the interpretation of Quran by Quran but according to the traditionary sources of both Shiite and Sunni in interpretation of Quran especially in explaining of high position of Ahl Al-Bait, has removed this interpretation from the being only interpretation of Quran by Quran, and for relying on the narrative and use of traditionary resources, it has been considered as the rate and pattern in the interpretation of Quran. On this basis, this study attempts to explain the virtues and positions of Ahl Al-Bait on the opinios and ideas of AllamehTabatabaee in Al- Mizan and to study its how and its quality.To do so, after explaining “the concept of Ahl Al-Bait”and its application in the Quran,the necessity of recognizingAhl Al-Bait and their status and prestige in the Quran and Hadith has been described. Manuscript profile

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4 - Artistic, Literal and Religious Application of Disconnected Letters in Mystic Poets Works
Gholam Reza Heidari

Poets and authors create awesome concepts and themes by considering the manner and features of Persian alphabet and on the other hand by emphasizing the religious, spiritual and social values of disconnected letters who have many commonalities with each other in order t More

Poets and authors create awesome concepts and themes by considering the manner and features of Persian alphabet and on the other hand by emphasizing the religious, spiritual and social values of disconnected letters who have many commonalities with each other in order to make poetic phrases and interpretations. According to the importance and position of the letters – disconnected or Persian alphabet – the present paper attempts to represent poetic and prose documents from structures and common applications in order to manifest these letters' position in Persian literary concepts and interpretations. Manuscript profile

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5 - A study and expression of Human happiness and its manifestation in Holy Quran
Masoud Bavanpoori Narges Lorestani

Ny studying the relative words with happiness in Quran it is found out that the application of relative vocabulary in Holy Quran in Meccan Suras are more than Medinan ones, perhaps that’s why the meanings of these suras could be understandable by their heart. The More

Ny studying the relative words with happiness in Quran it is found out that the application of relative vocabulary in Holy Quran in Meccan Suras are more than Medinan ones, perhaps that’s why the meanings of these suras could be understandable by their heart. The concept of happiness has manifestations and indications which have subdivisions that are somehow related to the word happiness. Each is a subdivision of real happiness but happiness cannot be meant completely. The present article attempts to find the stem of the happiness word in descriptive – analytical method. Manuscript profile

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6 - A view on the definition of the devilry in the Glorious Koran based on narratives and comments
Leyla Ghasemi Babollah Mohammadi

This article discusses the definition of devilry in the Glorious Koran. After defining the devilry in this article as regards to the Quranic verses, we have divided it in some secondary titles such as God’s examination, God’s tribulation, poly More

This article discusses the definition of devilry in the Glorious Koran. After defining the devilry in this article as regards to the Quranic verses, we have divided it in some secondary titles such as God’s examination, God’s tribulation, polytheismto God,, madnessandinsanity, Persecution of believers, weakness and tyranny acceptance (oppressive rule over the believers), big corruption, misdirection, cheating , excusing. Then, in each title, the related verses are discussed as regard to comments and somehow by using narratives. The most important examination and devilry for human being is his wealth and children. Sinceman’s attachment to them are more than every other thing. Manuscript profile

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7 - A study on Quran's Subjective Classifications
Seyyed Mahdi Lotfi Fatemeh Hadian

Quran's Subjective classification has an ancient background but a great change has happened in the present era and different classifications have been created. These classifications are dividable into two ones; independent and subjective interpretations. A significant p More

Quran's Subjective classification has an ancient background but a great change has happened in the present era and different classifications have been created. These classifications are dividable into two ones; independent and subjective interpretations. A significant part of the independent classification is not a complete attempt of Quranic subjects and there is no logical process in its survey. This paper studies the different types of subjective classifications in critical – descriptive method as well as explaining their pathology and finally advises a solution to remove the above-mentioned problems. Manuscript profile

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8 - Addressing with the word of God; Pattern of interaction with the Qur'an in the expression of the Infallibles
Hossein Rahmanizadeh Hossein Moradi Zanjani Mohammad Hossein Saebi Farhad Idrisi

Qur'an has a special linguistic nature, throughout which we encounter the multiplicity of speakers and the audience, in other words, the rotation and failure of the audience. The tradition and pattern of "addressing the word of God" indicates the same linguistic feature More

Qur'an has a special linguistic nature, throughout which we encounter the multiplicity of speakers and the audience, in other words, the rotation and failure of the audience. The tradition and pattern of "addressing the word of God" indicates the same linguistic feature that has been manifested in the life of Infallibles. During the recitation, the Infallibles (AS) established a two-way relationship with the Qur'an and uttered phrases in the position of dialogue with the Qur'an. For example, the Amir al-Mu'menin (AS) after reciting the verse "Sabbah Esm Rabbak Al-Ala" said:"Sobhana Rabbi Al-Ala". This study, by examining the historical course and extraction and typology of such propositions, tries to achieve a comprehensive and documented model to the conduct of the Imams (AS) in interaction with the Qur'an. In this research, which has been done by analytical-descriptive method, it is clear that the addressees of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS) to the Qur'an were sometimes verbal and sometimes non-verbal. His theological addressees were sometimes taken from Quranic expressions and sometimes without using them. Manuscript profile

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9 - Comparative Study of Synonyms in Quran from Zamakhshari and Tabarsi Viewpoint
Ali Mohammadi Ashnaei Somayeh Sayyadi

Synonym is one of the semantic relations and terminology issues which is paid a lot of attention by scholars in literary subjects and jurisprudential books. Intellectuals do not agree on the synonym event of Holy Quran. Zamakhshari is one of the literary interpreters wh More

Synonym is one of the semantic relations and terminology issues which is paid a lot of attention by scholars in literary subjects and jurisprudential books. Intellectuals do not agree on the synonym event of Holy Quran. Zamakhshari is one of the literary interpreters whose interpretations are known as the incomparable ones in literature. Tabarsi is also one of the contemporary interpreters with Zamakhshari and was master in literary techniques; thus "Majma' Al Bayan" interpretation is one of the literary interpretations. Tabarsi knew many terms as synonym such as "close meaning", "substitute" and "the same meaning". In fact it could be claimed that although both interpreters know some terms as synonyms, accept minor synonyms in Holy Quran; it can't be said they deny synonyms as some claimed. Manuscript profile

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10 - ADAM WHO BECOME PROSTRATED IN KORAN AND LITERERY TEXTS OF FARSI
Maryam Mahmoodi mahdi Momtahen

The story of creation of Adam is from Koranic stories that devote a lot of verses to itself. In this story has been pointed to different aspects of creation until descent of Adam from divine heaven to rarthy world. Prostration of angels in front of Adam i More

The story of creation of Adam is from Koranic stories that devote a lot of verses to itself. In this story has been pointed to different aspects of creation until descent of Adam from divine heaven to rarthy world. Prostration of angels in front of Adam is from cases that has come in verses of Koran and commentators have discussed about it from different perspectives. Also Persian literature is fall of Koranic concepts and it is benefitted from this story. In this essay is deliberated the effect that poets and writers of Persian literature has taken from this Koranic story with the central matter of prostration of angels in front of Adam. Persian literature texts have pointed to the time of prostration of Angels for Adam , meaning and conceot of this prostration and cause and reason of that. In this distance it has been paid more attention to the recent case and general unanimity is that superiority and greatness of Adam is decisive reason for this prostration. Manuscript profile

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11 - New Regard on Adam's Chastity from Different Sides View Point with an Approch to 121 Verse of Taha Sura
Safi Allah Kord Hashem Andisheh Vali Allah Naqi Pour far

Messengers' chastity nessecity and their innocence is one of the most important issues in Quran and traditions which almost all Moslem scientists and scholars agree. The present paper initially studies rebellion and compliance of Adam from Shia interpreters' point of vi More

Messengers' chastity nessecity and their innocence is one of the most important issues in Quran and traditions which almost all Moslem scientists and scholars agree. The present paper initially studies rebellion and compliance of Adam from Shia interpreters' point of view and then by Sunnits' around 121 Verse of Taha Sura. It will be followed by the Sides' traditions in order to find out Adam's innocence or guilt and answer the uncertainties, criticize some interpreters' ideas and narrate some traditions. Finally the comprehensive ideas by Ayatollah Sobhani on Adam's innocence would be expressed and proved. Manuscript profile

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12 - The Parties’ Method in Verse No. 25 of Anfal Surah
Somayyeh Khari Arani Ali Raad

Verse No. 25 of Anfal Surah is one of the Verses which is paid attention by the parties. A study of interpreters approach about the mentioned Verse expresses that the interpreters did not follow a specific or exact pattern or method to understand the Divine Words; but a More

Verse No. 25 of Anfal Surah is one of the Verses which is paid attention by the parties. A study of interpreters approach about the mentioned Verse expresses that the interpreters did not follow a specific or exact pattern or method to understand the Divine Words; but also each one create a method based on their own principles and ideologies. This Verse is combined of three parts; first part which is «وَاتَّقُواْ فِتْنَةً» , middle part which is «لَّا تُصِیبنَّ الَّذِینَ ظَلَمُواْ مِنکُمْ خَاصَّةً»،  which includes ambiguities and is paid attention by interpreters. The present research – by descriptive - analytical method – studies the interpreters’ method in interpreting Verse no. 25 of Anfal Surah in «التبیان»، «روض الجنان» , «المیزان»  by Shiite and «جامع البیان»، «التحریر والتنویر» و «المنیر» by Sunnite. The studies show that Al Mizan interpretation owns the best and highest position amongst other ones while it has enjoyed various aspects of Holy Quran Verses. Manuscript profile

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13 - Early Praying in Holy Quran and its educational messages
Seyyed Reza Mousavi Khodadad Shamsoddini

Praying is one of the most important divine duties which the attempt to do it at the earliest time would result raise and elevation in life. The present paper tries to analyze the early praying by applying Quran verses. The method is descriptive – analytical and i More

Praying is one of the most important divine duties which the attempt to do it at the earliest time would result raise and elevation in life. The present paper tries to analyze the early praying by applying Quran verses. The method is descriptive – analytical and is non-experimental from data gathering and theoretical point of view. It is also qualitative and non-quantitative.    Manuscript profile

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14 - Verse interpretations of the Qur'an in Persian literature
AHMAD REZA yalmeha

Abstract The revelation of the Quran has ever since a huge impact on the minds and tongues of poets and writers in Persian literature.  Scholars and poets of the Persian language, in many of the themes and concepts have adduced the Quran and Quranic teachings, an More

Abstract The revelation of the Quran has ever since a huge impact on the minds and tongues of poets and writers in Persian literature.  Scholars and poets of the Persian language, in many of the themes and concepts have adduced the Quran and Quranic teachings, and they tried to incorporate parts of the verses and Suras from the Quran through allusions, embodiment, and quotations. In addition, some of the poets attempted to translate or interpret the verse or verses from the Koran into Persian poems. And so they have tried to make it easy to understand the Holy Quran. This study aims to present a brief introduction to the interpretations of the Quranic verses in Persian literature and rhymed interpretations of the Surat of Yusuf, and to introduce a version of interpretation of the Surat of Yusuf which value is unknown. This interpretation is in the Persian poetry and its poet is Seyyed Morteza Dezfuli who chose “Raji” as the pseudonym. With the number of verses it is the longest interpretation that explains and interprets every single verse in the Quran and it’s of the valuable commentaries in Persian literature Manuscript profile

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15 - The Position of the Quranic Teaching of Guardianship in the Interpretations of Commentators of the Persian Interpretive School
Zohreh Maaref Ali Rad

It is obvious that the Quranic teaching of guardianship has been one of the saving and guiding factors throughout history. By exploring the historical context of 15 centuries, we were able to identify more than 110 commentators, and 281 small and large interpretive work More

It is obvious that the Quranic teaching of guardianship has been one of the saving and guiding factors throughout history. By exploring the historical context of 15 centuries, we were able to identify more than 110 commentators, and 281 small and large interpretive works from the Persian interpretive school. Among these works, 82 works belong to thematic interpretations, and among these subjects, 11 cases are devoted to the Qur'anic teaching of "guardianship", which is spectacular in the form of various titles. The research approach is that the commentators of Fars Interpretive School have long paid special attention to the pure Quranic teaching of the guardianship, and the creation of interpretive works on this subject shows this issue. The emergence of the first work in the field of thematic interpretation and the choice of the pure subject of "guardianship" as the first selected subject, are two happy and simultaneous events in the Fars interpretive school in the fourth century. Most of the works entitled "Ma Nazal Men Al-Quran Fi Shan Amir Al-Momenin Ali" show the deep heart joint and love of the commentators of this region with Imam Ali (AS). The commentators of this school have understood well from the initial centuries until now that it is not possible to explain the pure teaching of guardianship without the name of Mawla Ali (AS). Manuscript profile

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16 - A comparative Interpretation of the Spirit of Self – Esteem from Parties’ Viewpoint
Mohsen Khoshfar Vajiheh Orak Shirani

10.30495/qsf.2021.680791

Al-Fajr Surah was revealed in Mecca and like many other Surahs of Mecca, its verses are short, shocking, full of content and with many warnings and sermons; One of these addresses is ﴿یَأَیَّتهُا النَّفْسُ الْمُطْمَئنَّة﴾. The commentators of parties have expressed diff More

Al-Fajr Surah was revealed in Mecca and like many other Surahs of Mecca, its verses are short, shocking, full of content and with many warnings and sermons; One of these addresses is ﴿یَأَیَّتهُا النَّفْسُ الْمُطْمَئنَّة﴾. The commentators of parties have expressed different views on the meaning of the self - esteem soul and the application of this concept to external examples. The present article has dealt with the descriptive-analytical method in studying the views of the commentators of the parties on the abovementioned subject, in line with which different statements have been made about the "confident soul", each of which refers to one of the characteristics of the confident soul and all of them the same literal meaning; That is, peace of heart returns without anxiety or residence after anxiety, and it also reaches eight instances, some of which are Hamza, some Habib ibn Adi, some others Abbas, Prophet’s uncle and some of the Messenger of God a group of Imams. Hussein and his Shiites or those who believe in the guardianship of Ali and in contrast to a group of people consider the verse as "the first caliph" and "the third caliph". Manuscript profile

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17 - Case Study and History of the Idea on Testaments Distortion in Mystical Comments of the Quran
Parviz Rastgar Hosein Heidari Peyman Kamalvand

The testaments, as the holy books of Jews and Christians, due to some verses in the Quran, have been considered by Muslim interpreters over and over, and every one of them has paid their own attention according to their own approach, dealing with them from different asp More

The testaments, as the holy books of Jews and Christians, due to some verses in the Quran, have been considered by Muslim interpreters over and over, and every one of them has paid their own attention according to their own approach, dealing with them from different aspects. In this regard, due to the difference of approaches by mystics in interpreting the Quran and the mysterious aspects of the Quran and their paraphrasing approaches toward the holy book, the investigation and case study of this idea in the mystical interpretation could open new horizons for the Quran researchers. To this end, the paper tries to collect and first hand information and data on a library study method with a focus on the two areas of lexicology and historical study based on the available historical approach together with descriptive solution regardless of the philosophical presuppositions, dealing with the case study of dialogues on the testaments distortion within mystical interpretations. This paper concludes by the process and analysis of acquired information that first there was nothing talked about the distortion of the testaments in mystical interpretations up to the late fourth century. It appears that the originality of the testaments was dominant on mystical interpretations until the late fourth century. Second, this belief initiated in the fifth century with Qashirieh’s notion on the distortion of the testaments after whom this notion has been explained in the two types of spiritual and verbal ones under the verses concerning the testaments distortions in majority of interpretations. Manuscript profile

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18 - A Study of the Mystical Approach of the Story of Prophet Moses in Mystical Interpretations (Case Study: Request to Visit God)
Ommul Banin Safari Chamazkati Hamid Mohammad Ghasemi Seyed Ahmad Mirian

One of the most important and controversial issues in monotheistic thought is the issue of seeing God and has an important place in theological and mystical views and is tied to the name of Prophet Moses. At the same time, theologians are inevitably discussing it and th More

One of the most important and controversial issues in monotheistic thought is the issue of seeing God and has an important place in theological and mystical views and is tied to the name of Prophet Moses. At the same time, theologians are inevitably discussing it and there are deep differences in it. And God's vision of his own nature and the intuition of Moses (pbuh) has been expressed in the genealogy. The desire to see God is the most important part of the life of Prophet Moses (pbuh), which has long been considered by mystics. In a way that each has tried. From their point of view, they should state the reason for God's answer based on "Len Trani" and offer various opinions in this regard. Therefore, inducing the views of mystical interpretations in this field and summarizing them has a special validity. This study shows that mystics and some theologians have considered the issue of seeing and esoteric intuition and seeing the manifestations of God as equivalent to meeting God in the Qur'an. Physicality and the belief in the monopoly of the possibility of God's intuition in material vision have negated the possibility of this. This article is a descriptive research method of content analysis and thematic analysis unit Manuscript profile

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19 - Investigating the historical evolution of 'moon split' in interpretations
Tahere Abdol hosseiny Hossien Abady Sousan Alerasoul mohammadhosain tavanaei

One of the differences in opinions between the commentators of the Qur'an is the splitting of the moon during the lifetime of the Holy Prophet. One of the ways of processing texts is to pay attention to the historical course and their frequency in Islamic sources. The p More

One of the differences in opinions between the commentators of the Qur'an is the splitting of the moon during the lifetime of the Holy Prophet. One of the ways of processing texts is to pay attention to the historical course and their frequency in Islamic sources. The present article analyzes the historical trend of the development of these theories. The research information was analyzed from written sources of narrative and interpretive, summarized and then by descriptive-historical method. Studies from the time of the Companions to the fifteenth century show that the theory of 'split in the future' did not exist in commentary books until the middle of the fourth century, and the narrations cited by this group were all far from the age of revelation, if the sects doubted their validity. The reasons for the introduction of new ideas in society have grown over time to the point that in the present era, the unlikely occurrence of this miracle has received more attention with modern science. Contrary to this interpretation, the majority of commentators believe in the accuracy and sometimes frequency of the hadiths indicating the occurrence of the splitting of the moon as a miracle of the Holy Prophet and, depending on the time, deal briefly or in detail with the arguments of the opponents Manuscript profile

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20 - Determine the meaning of the verse " sheraa" In the comprehensive interpretation of jaea al-Bayan and its comparison with Shiite interpretations of the fourth to sixth centuries
AbdolMajid TalebTash

erse 207 of Al-Baqarah is known as the verse of Sharia Someone sells her life for the sake of God.This article is a comparative method Has studied the comprehensive narrations of Al-Bayan from Tabari has adapted it to Shiite interpretations. Tabari interprets the verse More

erse 207 of Al-Baqarah is known as the verse of Sharia Someone sells her life for the sake of God.This article is a comparative method Has studied the comprehensive narrations of Al-Bayan from Tabari has adapted it to Shiite interpretations. Tabari interprets the verse of Shara And brings 9 narrations. he categorizes them into three sections. Part One: Some narrations say: The verse was revealed about certain people from the emigrants. Part Two: Some narrations say: The verse was revealed about the emigrants and the Ansar. third part: Some narrations have spoken about the general revelation of the verse. they say: The verse was revealed about a person who sacrifices her life And jihad Or command to goodness in the way of God in obedience to God. Most of Tabari's narrations have been repeated in Shiite commentaries. Except that the narrations which show that Umar, Abu Bakr and Abu Hurayrah have determined the case have not been considered by Shiite commentators. There are different narrations in Shiite interpretations. He considered the dignity of the revelation of the verse to be related to Imam Ali (AS) sleeping in the bed of the Holy Prophet Which Tabari did not pay attention to This research clarified. In determining the case The opinion of Shiite commentators is preferable to other opinions;. Manuscript profile

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21 - A study of the historical course of Salafi beliefs in intrinsic monotheism with a focus "aisar AL-tafasir lklam AL-ali AL-kabir"
alireza muosavinasr Morteza Irvani Najafi Mohammad Ali Rezaei Kermani

Salafism is a social and religious thought and movement among the Sunnis that considers the way to solve the problems of Muslims to follow the method of the Salaf (early Muslims). However, they made many mistakes in this direction due to their distance from one of the w More

Salafism is a social and religious thought and movement among the Sunnis that considers the way to solve the problems of Muslims to follow the method of the Salaf (early Muslims). However, they made many mistakes in this direction due to their distance from one of the weights, which is the lineage of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH), and offered opinions contrary to common sense and thought to the society. They were criticized, and today, with the advancement of the scientific level of society, these attacks and criticisms have increased and many questions and problems have been raised in the minds of young people and intellectuals about their beliefs, and they can not answer these questions with previous beliefs. One of these issues is the issue of "intrinsic monotheism", which was never mentioned in their classifications, because intrinsic monotheism is in clear contradiction with their belief in the physicality of God, but today, in response to young people, the views of "Algerians" The great Salafis are in the contemporary era as seen in the divisions of monotheism. He proves the inherent monotheism, although he is paradoxical in his interpretation of the verses, and in practice, with great caution, he opposes his words. This article seeks to explore his beliefs in "inherent monotheism," and to show the evolution of Salafi views over time. Manuscript profile

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22 - Examining the approach of Fakhrazi's implicit denial in determining the examples of Imamate verses in comparison with the historical course of interpretations before Tafsir Kabir
masoud lali Seyed Ali Rabbani Mousavian

Evaluation of the interpreter's work with his previous works, which is the foundation of the subsequent works, is one of the criteria that shows compliance with the scientific principles of interpretation, avoiding religious prejudices and the interference of external a More

Evaluation of the interpreter's work with his previous works, which is the foundation of the subsequent works, is one of the criteria that shows compliance with the scientific principles of interpretation, avoiding religious prejudices and the interference of external affairs, especially this issue. It is crystallized in controversial issues such as Imamate. This research with descriptive analytical method, with the mentioned purpose, has investigated the performance of Fakhrazi in Tafsir Kabir on the issue of determining the examples of Imamate verses. The findings of the research indicate that Fakhrazi has adopted four approaches in the issue of Imamate, which are explicit exclusive agreement, implicit agreement jointly with other examples, implicit opposition without specifying in denying the example, and finally, explicit opposition to the examples of the verses. And since the approach of implicit denial occupies the largest part of the verses of Imamate, but has received less attention, the focus of the present research is on this approach. The final result showed that Fakhrazi, despite being aware of the interpretations of the parties, refused to quote and express the real examples of the verses of Imamate. Manuscript profile

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23 - Analysis and Criticism of the Views of Sunni Commentators in Different Centuries Regarding the Explanation of the Concept of Mawddat of Dhi al-Qurbá
Seddighe Amini Mohammad Reza Aram Amir Tohidi

The present article is a study on the historical evolution of the view of Sunni commentators in explaining the concept of mawddat of Dhi al-Qurbá. The word mawaddat from the word wodd means to love something or someone and wish for its stability, and in the term More

The present article is a study on the historical evolution of the view of Sunni commentators in explaining the concept of mawddat of Dhi al-Qurbá. The word mawaddat from the word wodd means to love something or someone and wish for its stability, and in the term means intense mutual love between people, which can be praised or condemned according to its subject and is so attractive that the lover makes it easy to imitate and follow the beloved. According to Imami scholars, mawddat of Dhi al-Qurbá is a concept that, if used in connection with the Holy Prophet (pbuh), only means mawaddat and love along with following and guarding the Twelver Imams (as) and Lady Zahrāʾ (as). However, most public scholars do not accept this view and have offered other views on the concept. A careful study of the historical evolution of the views of Sunni commentators shows that in different centuries, various opinions have been expressed in explaining the concept in question to the extent that some have expressed the mawaddah and love of the Anṣār to the Prophet (pbuh) and the Quraysh and many have expressed the mawaddah of the Quraysh. They have chosen an independent vote for the Prophet (pbuh) and not being hostile to him. All this is while some have mentioned the duration towards the companions of Kisā (as), the abrogation of the verse of the duration, the duration towards the Ahl al-Bayt (as), the peace of mercy and the duration and closeness to Allah the Almighty in explaining the concept of the nearness of Dhi al-Qurbá. Accordingly, the basic discourse of this article, while referring to the semantics of related words, based on library data, expresses the views of Sunni commentators in explaining the concept and examines and critiques these views. Manuscript profile

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24 - Analysis the Reflection of Background Conditions in Compiling Shia Narrative Interpretations; A Case Study of Friday Prayer Problem
mahdi pichan NOSRAT Nilsaz forugh parsa

In a superficial view, it seems that the commentators in the narrative interpretations, without any struggling effort, have only collected narrations related to the words and expressions of the verses. Contrary to this idea, the evidence shows that the authors of narrat More

In a superficial view, it seems that the commentators in the narrative interpretations, without any struggling effort, have only collected narrations related to the words and expressions of the verses. Contrary to this idea, the evidence shows that the authors of narrative interpretations, like other commentators, have been influenced by the background conditions in order to discover the meaning of the verses and have started to select and arrange the narrations. What specifically distinguishes these interpretations in the issue of Friday prayer is the consideration of the conditions for the obligation of Friday prayer in the later interpretations of Ṣāfi and Nūr al-Thaqlain; this is not seen in the previous interpretations of critical argument. The reason for this difference in approach can be evaluated considering the simultaneity of the writing of later narrative commentaries with the emergence of the Safavid Shiite government. Belonging to Bahrani's interest in expressing the esoteric and ta’wīl aspects of the verses and Huwyzi's greater interest than Bahrāni and Fayz in planning jurisprudential debates in accordance with the verses are other factors influencing this distinction. Also, Sufi characteristics of Fayz's personality has caused him to not look at this issue solely from the point of view of a jurisprudential issue, which his statements in Zād al-Sālik's treatise and Olfat-Nāmeh are proof of this. Manuscript profile

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25 - شیوۀ تفسیری کنز الدقائق، اثر قمی مشهدی
زهره اخوان مقدم آسیه رعیت علی آبای

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26 - بازخوانی مفهوم «سدرة المنتهی» با رویکرد گفتمانی
احمد پاکتچی

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27 - Contemporary Man's Need for Insight from the Perspective of the Qur'an and Interpretations (Majamaʿ al-Bayān, Tafsīr Kabīr, Al-Kashshāf, Fī-Ẓilāl-e-Qur'an, Al-Manār, Al-Mizān, Tasnīm)
Mastaneh charee tahmina parsai

One of the problems of humans throughout the ages is choosing the right path from the wrong one. The more correct the choices are and the more knowledge they have, the more people can follow the path of happiness. Man can walk the path of his happiness correctly. One of More

One of the problems of humans throughout the ages is choosing the right path from the wrong one. The more correct the choices are and the more knowledge they have, the more people can follow the path of happiness. Man can walk the path of his happiness correctly. One of the main tools to recognize the right path is to have insight into that path or topic. The role of insight throughout history and in influential events is undeniable. There have been many rulers who have changed the fate of a nation due to lack of insight. But in the modern era, human problems have become more complicated, the role of insight should be more colorful; therefore, this article will analyze the role of insight in contemporary human life with a descriptive and analytical method and by referring to Quranic verses and specific interpretations including Tafsīr Tasnīm. In this regard, firstly, the definition of insight has been defined, then the necessity and benefit of insight has been presented according to the verses and views of the commentators, then the ways of gaining insight have been discussed. Finally, insight is a gift from Allah the Almighty and is of the nature of perception, which is not an acquired knowledge, and it should be achieved by thinking about Allah's verses; and if the common people achieve it to some extent, many problems of human society will be solved. Manuscript profile

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28 - Intertextuality in the critical proofreading of the manuscripts of mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf case study: Bahr al-Mahabbah fi Asrar al-Mawaddah
mahboobe shamshirgarha

10.30495/noskheh.2022.703583

The concept of intertextuality has a great function in understanding and criticizing mystical texts as well as Proofreading manuscripts. In particular, If the many connections between the mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf in the interpretations of the middle centu More

The concept of intertextuality has a great function in understanding and criticizing mystical texts as well as Proofreading manuscripts. In particular, If the many connections between the mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf in the interpretations of the middle centuries are understood, it will have a great impact on correct reading and solving some problems of Proofreading these texts. The existence of a network of earlier and later intertextual relationships in these works, Including the qesse- ye- Joseph, Anis al-Muridin and Rawzah al-Mohebeen, Anis al-Muridin and Shams al-Majalis, Hadaiq al-Haqaiq, as well as Bahr al-Mahabbah fi Asrar al-Mawddah is very strong. So that the effort to understand the meaning in each one with the assumption of independence does not lead to the right result. This article, using the method of content analysis, with the aim of emphasizing the perspective of intertextuality in Proofreading the mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf, seeks to show how the Manuscript proofreader will be able to understand the text by considering this point of view; so that he can achieve the main goal of proofreading, which is to achieve a text as close as possible to the author's work. In Proofreading Bahr al-Mahabbah as a case study, a comparative study of specific interpretations of Surah Yusuf and understanding the relationship between them led to solving some difficulties. Some if the examples are: Choosing the names of some characters in the story, such as the names of Yusuf's sister and Zulikha and her rival, Manuscript profile

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29 - An interpretive look at the example of the atom of Asmaullah from the perspective of Shiites and Sunnis
Seyed Rasoul Sajadi Nasab Mohammad Reza Aboei Ahmad Sadeghian

In this article, an attempt has been made to clarify the main view of Muslim commentators on the meaning of the atom of divine names by examining the interpretations of Shiites and Sunnis, and analyzing the contents. Based on the findings of this study, which has been d More

In this article, an attempt has been made to clarify the main view of Muslim commentators on the meaning of the atom of divine names by examining the interpretations of Shiites and Sunnis, and analyzing the contents. Based on the findings of this study, which has been done by analytical and descriptive methods and with a case study of interpretations, it became clear that according to Shiite commentators, the Prophet and the Ahl al-Bayt () are examples of the fullness of divine names and there are several reasons for this. Shiite interpretations have been made especially by the infallibles (). But according to the Sunnis, the consensus of the commentators is definite only on the person of the Holy Prophet (pbuh) and they seem to believe that after the Prophet Khatam (pbuh), there are other divine prophets in terms of spiritual status and they do not consider anyone to have priority over the prophets; But in some of their important interpretations, Abu Bakr has been introduced as the same rank and rank of the Prophet. In addition, narrations and materials can be found in their commentaries that indicate the rivalry of Amir al-Mu'minin Ali () and in a few cases, indicate the rivalry of competence with the Holy Prophet (1). Therefore, it is not possible to comment on the belief of Sunni commentators in the example of the atom of divine names. Manuscript profile

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30 - A comparative study of Rumi's Masnavi and the interpretations of the Holy Quran on the issue of the relationship between the Messenger of God and God and the people
Zahra Hassanvand Mohammad Hossein Tavanaiee Mohammad Reza Movahedi Mohammad Ali Ayazi

Rumi in Masnavi introduces us to the esoteric behavior and personality of the Messenger of God. With the poetry of Rumi; While understanding the Qur'anic teachings more, from the modeling position of the divine prophets (especially the Holy Prophet), a poet can always b More

Rumi in Masnavi introduces us to the esoteric behavior and personality of the Messenger of God. With the poetry of Rumi; While understanding the Qur'anic teachings more, from the modeling position of the divine prophets (especially the Holy Prophet), a poet can always be a model and apply them in material and spiritual life. This article, by studying Rumi's poems and comparing it with Quranic interpretations, while recognizing the personality of the Prophet (PBUH) in the way presented in Masnavi, by referring to Quranic verses and interpretations below the Quranic evidence, similarities and differences in the image of the Prophet (PBUH) in the Qur'an and Masnavi. For this important, he extracted three components of the relationship between the Messenger of God, the relationship of the Prophet with the people and the Prophet in the position of lover and beloved from Masnavi based on the book Sea to Sea by Allameh Jafari, and compared each of these dimensions in Masnavi and Quranic interpretations. Is. The method of the present research is based on the theoretical and analytical library method and has been extracted using first-hand sources (books, dissertations, articles, etc.) and using phishing. Findings of this research: In the Qur'an, the relationship of the Prophet with the people is perceived based on the will, guardianship of the people and the intercession of the Prophet, and the relationship of the Messenger of God with God is based on worship, servitude, obedience and infallibility of the Prophet; But in Masnavi. Manuscript profile

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