• Home
  • استاندارد سازی
    • List of Articles استاندارد سازی

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Buraeucratic Dimensions of Tehran Public School Organizations
        علی Alaghehband A.R Jamshidnejad
        The  purpose  of the  study  was  to investigate  the  bureaucratic  dimensions  of  school  organizations in Tehran. More  specifically , the  study  was  desighed  to  (1) describe&nb More
        The  purpose  of the  study  was  to investigate  the  bureaucratic  dimensions  of  school  organizations in Tehran. More  specifically , the  study  was  desighed  to  (1) describe  and  explore  the  structural characteristics  of public  schools , namely , the extent  of  their  centralization, formalization  and  specialization, (2)  identify  and  analyze  the  relationship  between  bureaucratic  dimensions  and  organizational  health  of  schools. The findings  from  this  study,  based  on the  data  obtained  by  three  types  of  questionnaires: SOI ( school organization  Inventory), OHI ( Organizational Health Inventory), and GCS (General Characteristics  of school) on  the  sample  POPULATION (1700 teachers  and  3600  pupils  of 223 public  school  randomly  selected  from  19 school districts  in Tehran) warranted  the  following  conclusions, subject  to  validation  by  further  studies: (1)    All  223 school  showed  bureaucratic  characteristics  whit  various  degree, but  the  extent  of  specialization  was higher  then  centralization  and  formalization  in school  structures, (2) 19 different  school  structures  were  observed  in Tehran, but , the  structures  with  low  centralization, low  formalization  and  high  specialization  created  higher  level  of  organizational  health  in public  schools , and  finally, (3) the  findings  indicated  that  minimized  centralization and  formalization  accompanied  with  maximized  specialization  in  school  structures tended  to improve  school  organizations. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Standardization of the questionnaire of efficiency model of cycling tourism in Iran
        Alireza Ahmad joushghani Mohamadreza Esmaeili Hamid Sajadihazave
        Efficiency and increasing efficiency in the whole world has become a priority. The purpose of this research was to standardize the efficiency questionnaire of cycling tourism in Iran because there was no tool available in line with the efficiency of cycling tourism in I More
        Efficiency and increasing efficiency in the whole world has become a priority. The purpose of this research was to standardize the efficiency questionnaire of cycling tourism in Iran because there was no tool available in line with the efficiency of cycling tourism in Iran. Therefore, the design and construction of this tool according to experts, which includes all athletes with The history of cyclists and related professors was made that the community included 450 of these experts and also the non-probability sampling method was available. Research findings such as confirmatory factor analysis indicators were performed with the help of PLS software, structural equation modeling and Cronbach's alpha with the help of SPSS. The results showed that the identified factors include causal, contextual, interventional factors, strategies and consequences (management structure, review of improving the level of productivity, interaction and consensus of managers, increasing expertise and awareness, strategic planning in the field of sports tourism, appropriate budget allocation The field of tourism is training of manpower, providing training for the development of manpower, providing security services, strengthening the culture of sports tourism, upgrading and strengthening the hardware sector of tourism, strengthening compatibility and understanding, and creating a competitive environment, and the tool has appropriate validity and reliability and is the best related tool. It has been effective. It is hoped that with the help of this tool, we will witness more success for athletes and cycling tourism in Iran Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - شناسایی و اولویت بندی ابعاد و مؤلفه های آموزش و پرورش استاندارد
        محمد خوب چهره احمد اکبری هادی پورشافعی مسلم چرابین
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Development and validation of interpersonal intelligence test for elementary students
        Farzaneh Dehghankar Abotaleb Sadati Shamir Hadi Bahrami Hasan Asadzadeh
        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and validate Gardner's interpersonal intelligence test for elementary students. Methodology: The method of this study was descriptive correlational in terms of data collection and it was mixed-method in terms of purpos More
        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and validate Gardner's interpersonal intelligence test for elementary students. Methodology: The method of this study was descriptive correlational in terms of data collection and it was mixed-method in terms of purpose and applied research. The study population consisted of all elementary students in the fifth and sixth grade elementary schools of the 5th district of Tehran in the academic year of 97-98 in Tehran who were selected by cluster sampling method. The researcher-made tools of the present study were Interpersonal Intelligence Questionnaire with 23 questions and four subscales (Relationship, Compatibility, Assistance and Workgroup) that validity and reliability of these tools were confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis and An exploration was carried out and approved. Findings: The results showed that model fit indices were suitable for 4 dimensions of interpersonal intelligence questionnaire. Conclusion: People with stronger interpersonal intelligence have a higher understanding of the relationship, maintain the rules and norms of a relationship, are more inclined to participate and work in a team, and are motivated for individual competition and contempt and ridicule. There are no others. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - نقش استانداردسازی تجهیزات ایمنی خودرو در تصادفات
        سید حسین طباطبایی
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The standardization of the factors affecting the success of Iran's expedition caravan to the Olympics
        kataoun kamkari nasroallah sajadi mehrzad hamidi majid jalali
        The success of the Olympic Games in the whole world has become a major priority. The purpose of the present study was to standardize the factors affecting the success of Iran's expedition to the Olympics. An overview of the history and theories suggests that several fac More
        The success of the Olympic Games in the whole world has become a major priority. The purpose of the present study was to standardize the factors affecting the success of Iran's expedition to the Olympics. An overview of the history and theories suggests that several factors contribute to the success of the Olympics, but there are no reliable tools to reveal the factors affecting the success of Iran's expedition caravan to the Olympics. After reviewing the theoretical foundations and literature of research and identifying the various factors affecting the success of the Olympics and interviewing 17 Olympic experts, the 55 question tool was prepared. Also, this questionnaire "The Factors Affecting the Success of Iran's Expedition Carrier to the Olympic" by 407 Olympic experts and experts Random selection was completed. To determine the reliability of the questions, Cronbach's alpha was used. Structural analysis and analyzes were performed using SPSS software version 22 and lisrel. The questionnaire under the economic, managerial, educational, political and social factors, achievements, mediation, cultural background, motivation, communication, aptitude, demographic and geography were standardized, exploratory and exploratory factors. Finally, the instrument has appropriate and appropriate benchmarking and the best related tools. With the help of this tool, we can see the success of more sportsmen and athletes in various Olympic games. Manuscript profile