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        1 - An Analysis Of The Role Of The Oil Economy In The Spatial Evolution Of Cities (Case Study: Mahshahr Port)
        Arash Ghasempour Azadeh Arbabi Sabzevari Naser Ebadati Fatemeh Adibi Sadinezhad Maryam Rostampisheh
        Oil, as one of the country's main sources of income, has played a significant role in the spatial evolution of cities. Bandar Mahshahr, as one of the cities of Khuzestan province, is no exception to this rule. Therefore, due to its proximity to oil and gas mines, it has More
        Oil, as one of the country's main sources of income, has played a significant role in the spatial evolution of cities. Bandar Mahshahr, as one of the cities of Khuzestan province, is no exception to this rule. Therefore, due to its proximity to oil and gas mines, it has been affected by this industry (oil industry). The physical-spatial expansion of Mahshahr port in a short period of time was influenced by the establishment of a huge amount of industries and petrochemicals, which led to an increase in immigration and the expansion of unprecedented constructions. Therefore, the basic problem of the current research is: an analysis of the role of the oil economy in the spatial evolution of Mahshahr port Considering the significant role of oil in the spatial evolution of cities, this research has been conducted with the aim of evaluating the process of spatial evolution of Mahshahr port in different periods. The research method is descriptive-analytical and practical in terms of targeting. In this research, according to the studies of comprehensive and detailed plans, existing aerial photographs and the use of Google Earth and Arc/Gis10.8 software, the process of spatial evolution of Mahshahr port during the years 1930 to 2022 was evaluated. The findings indicate that oil has played a significant role in the spatial evolution of Mahshahr port, and most of the economic and social activities in this city have taken place due to the dependence on the oil industry. Therefore, the profit and loss obtained from the activity of this industry has played an important role in the spatial evolution of this city. The results of this research showed that until 1930, the trend of spatial developments of Mahshahr port included the old Mahshahr part and the industrial area part, and this city during the years 1985 to 2007 had the most spatial developments within the scope of the detailed plan with an area of 731.04 hectares and outside From the scope of the detailed plan, it has been associated with an area of 686.16 hectares in the northwest, south, west and southwest Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The Evaluation of Urban Regeneration in Worn Texture of Neighborhoods Using Physical-Environmental and Socio-Cultural Productivity Approach (Case Study: Mahshahr Port)
        sadegh besharati behrouz moseni
        Today, paying attention to worn urban textures along with fixing their instability, has become a serious and pivotal issue, that the relevant organizations urge to organize and regenerate the mentioned tissues and also the need to intervene in these texture in different More
        Today, paying attention to worn urban textures along with fixing their instability, has become a serious and pivotal issue, that the relevant organizations urge to organize and regenerate the mentioned tissues and also the need to intervene in these texture in different course of time has been emphasized. Therefore, due to the importance of the issue, this research has evaluated the urban regeneration in the worn texture of neighborhoods mahshahr port with social-cultural and physical-environmental approach. The research method in terms of the goal characterizes developmental-applied and in terms of methodology is placed in the group of combined researches. The statistical population of the research is the residents of eight neighborhoods of Mahshahr's port worn fabric and the statistical sample of 386 people is considered according to Cochran's formula. The findings of the research show that physical-environmental component with an average score of 3.85 and social-cultural component with 3.83 have played a crucial role in the non-realization of urban regeneration. This is Also worth considering, based on the results of the Pearson correlation coefficient, there has been a significant relationship between social-cultural and physical-environmental indicators but their intensity of correlation and significance in socio-cultural index with 0.794 points and the physical-environmental index has score of 0.854. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The effect of lifestyles on social control of Covid‌19 virus outbreak in the city Bandar Mahshahr
        اعظم خطیبی Farshad Alenaser
        The spread of Covid-19 created social panic in the world and the resulting irrational behaviors affected the lifestyles of people in such a way that the social health of the society was threatened. Based on this, the aim of the research was Survey the impact of lifesty More
        The spread of Covid-19 created social panic in the world and the resulting irrational behaviors affected the lifestyles of people in such a way that the social health of the society was threatened. Based on this, the aim of the research was Survey the impact of lifestyles on the social control of the spread of Covid-19 in the city of Bandar Mahshahr. That is, it seeks to answer the question of whether lifestyles affect the social control of the spread of Covid-19 in the city of Bandar Mahshahr. What is the difference in their effectiveness? Durkheim and Chris' theories of social control and the theories of lifestyles of Weber, Simmel, Veblen, Giddens-Wilken, Sobel and Cockerham and Alcock were used. The research method is descriptive-analytical with an applied purpose. The statistical population was citizens 20 years old above Bandar Mahshahr city. The sample size was determined using the Cochran's formula of 384 people. A researcher-made questionnaire with face validity and reliability of 0.756 was used for data collection. The results of regression correlation showed that unhealthy and healthy lifestyles had more explanatory and predictive power than other lifestyles in social control of the prevalence of virulence 19 and the Leven test showed that unhealthy lifestyle with direct impact -0.756 and healthy lifestyle with total impact -0.429 have had the most impact. In order to encourage a healthy life, it is necessary to plan by teaching a suitable model for all unpredictable crisis situations. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The effect of lifestyles on social control of Covid19 virus outbreak in the city Bandar Mahshahr
        Azam Khatibi Farshad Alenaser
        The spread of Covid-19 created social panic in the world and the resulting irrational behaviors affected the lifestyles of people in such a way that the social health of the society was threatened. Based on this, the aim of the research was Survey the impact of lifestyl More
        The spread of Covid-19 created social panic in the world and the resulting irrational behaviors affected the lifestyles of people in such a way that the social health of the society was threatened. Based on this, the aim of the research was Survey the impact of lifestyles on the social control of the spread of Covid-19 in the city of Bandar MahshahrDurkheim and Chris' theories of social control and the theories of lifestyles of Weber, Simmel, Veblen, Giddens-Wilken, Sobel and Cockerham and Alcock were used. The research method is descriptive-analytical with an applied purpose. The statistical population was citizens 20 years old above Bandar Mahshahr city. The sample size was determined using the Cochran's formula of 384 people. A researcher-made questionnaire with face validity and reliability of 0.756 was used for data collection. The results of regression correlation showed that unhealthy and healthy lifestyles had more explanatory and predictive power than other lifestyles in social control of the prevalence of virulence 19 and the Leven test showed that unhealthy lifestyle with direct impact -0.756 and healthy lifestyle with total impact -0.429 have had the most impact. In order to encourage a healthy life, it is necessary to plan by teaching a suitable model for all unpredictable crisis situations.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The Social Identity and Effects on the Threat of Social Solidarity in Urban Neighborhoods (Case study: Mahshahr Port)
        sadigheh aghjeri Dr.Mohsen  Aghaei Juboni
        Nowadays, the social aspects of cities have become a focus of urban planners. In urban planning, we need to move from a purely physical perspective to a multidimensional one that encompasses all dimensions. On the other hand, the neighborhood is one of the tools of urba More
        Nowadays, the social aspects of cities have become a focus of urban planners. In urban planning, we need to move from a purely physical perspective to a multidimensional one that encompasses all dimensions. On the other hand, the neighborhood is one of the tools of urban planning; in fact, neighborhoods are more social and cultural units than geographical and physical ones. In the present study, considering the importance of social dimensions in urban planning, the factor of diversity of social identities in the city and the threatening factors of social cohesion at the neighborhood level of Mahshahr have been investigated. Accordingly, based on the descriptive-analytical method and field studies, the factor of social cohesion in the Mahshahr neighborhood was examined. Initially, two areas of old and new Mahshahr were selected as two neighborhoods, and then the questionnaire was randomly distributed among the residents of the neighborhood. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software, and using t-test and Pearson, the significant relationship between the components was investigated. The results show that social variables have a stronger relationship with the cohesion factor with a high correlation strength and a decrease in high error, and tribalism is recognized as the most important factor threatening social cohesion in the region. Manuscript profile