• List of Articles خاقانی

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Study and analysis of the aesthetics of deviation and ignoring religious ethics in the implications of Khaghani's divan
        Manijheh Ghorabanzadeh Hamidreza Farzi Ali Dehghan
        The Ghaznavid divan of Hakim Sanai, with more than thirteen thousand verses, consists of poems in the form of ode, composition, preference, mesmat, lyric, piece and quatrain. Composing a lyric and tending to romantic controversies and its attractions, the poet occasiona More
        The Ghaznavid divan of Hakim Sanai, with more than thirteen thousand verses, consists of poems in the form of ode, composition, preference, mesmat, lyric, piece and quatrain. Composing a lyric and tending to romantic controversies and its attractions, the poet occasionally preoccupies himself. Introduction to Sanai's hymns which describe the beloved, although not uniform in number of verses and is often between 7 and 29 verses, but has a place in his hymns. In this article, while briefly introducing various aspects of the description of the beloved, such as; The field of immorality and spirituality or the reporter of the face and sensory and intellectual similes, etc, the image of the beloved Sanai with emphasis on the poet's intellectual evolution, should be examined and analyzed; Therefore, first, the most important and special approaches of Sanai in drawing the image of the beloved have been extracted and classified into eight groups. Then, by studying and finding the frequency of words and presenting diagrams, their importance, how they are used, their place and the way of intellectual development in Sanai's depiction of the beloved's image are analyzed in the lyric poems of his praise poems. The presence of characteristics of Khorasani style and traces of change that later become the beacon of poets in the field of dealing with the beloved, is one of the highlights of the lyric poems of Sanai praise that are addressed in this study. The research method is descriptive and analytical with statistical charts. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - comparison of appellations in the ''History of Sistan'' & “Poems of Khaghani”
        Mohammad Mohammadi Malekabadi Mehrdad Chatraei Ghorbanali Ebrahimi
        One of the most interesting questions for humans is the reason for naming things (the appellation). In the texts of Persian poetry and prose, some writers and poets, in the course of their works, Etymologized some words and define their appellation(the reason of naming) More
        One of the most interesting questions for humans is the reason for naming things (the appellation). In the texts of Persian poetry and prose, some writers and poets, in the course of their works, Etymologized some words and define their appellation(the reason of naming). Studying, analyzing, and classifying these appellations, indicates the way they look at the construction of words. In this article, some of these appellations that are included in the ''history of Sistan'' and "Divan-e-Khaghani" are examined and compared. For this purpose, we categorized the types of the appellation and mentioned the evidence from different books. Then we extracted and examined the examples of the appellation from the ''history of Sistan'' and "Divan-e-Khaghani". By examining the samples, it was found that the author of the ''history of Sistan'' has paid more attention to the etymology of words in expressing the appellation, and in some cases, he has referred to the Folklore but Khaghani has paid more attention to poetic games with words and offers innovative appellation. Of course, he has also paid attention to the appellation mentioned in other books. This article has been written in a descriptive-analytical way and the data has been collected in the library method. Although several articles have been published on the subject of the ''Appellation'' but so far no independent article has been published on the subject of ''Appellation in the history of Sistan''. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Khaghani and Folk Beliefs About Animals
        Hossein Zanganeh Iraj Mehraki
        Khaghani is one of the high level poets of Persian poetry and prose in the sixth century AH. He has been a man who has aristocracy on various topics, and he refers in his poems to various sciences. From the sociological point of view of literature, in which, nowadays co More
        Khaghani is one of the high level poets of Persian poetry and prose in the sixth century AH. He has been a man who has aristocracy on various topics, and he refers in his poems to various sciences. From the sociological point of view of literature, in which, nowadays considered by literary critics, Khaghani's poetry is full of social and political issues. One component of the sociology of literature is popular culture, or in other words, folklore. Khaghani's poetical work is full of folk beliefs of his era. Popular beliefs about animals can be found in the subset of popular culture. Surprisingly, some of these beliefs are applicable even now among the populace and properties.In this essay, the authors have attempted to examine, through a descriptive-analytical method, a section of Folklore in Khaghani's poetical work and to elucidate Khaghani's view of some superstitious material of his era. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Study of Allegory, Proverbs and Axiom in the Khaqani Divan
        H. Mosavian M. Mahozi
        This paper will explore allegory and proverbs and aphorisms in poetry King,” Khaqani” is derived from a thesis entitled” Folklore in Khaqani Divan”. The author is trying to enumerate many of the examples in distinguished poets such as the prefere More
        This paper will explore allegory and proverbs and aphorisms in poetry King,” Khaqani” is derived from a thesis entitled” Folklore in Khaqani Divan”. The author is trying to enumerate many of the examples in distinguished poets such as the preference of a love of wisdom, the importance of spiritual poverty, finding a safe way to leave depends on desires, lack of health expectancy in world behavior, contentment and lack referring to villains, loyalty period over time, the poverty of soul and life, the product and sound of material nature, bounce bless and health in the spiritual world, not the world, seeking a companion in the world of mortals nor the world and allegorical stories like the story of the Caliph and the Pelican and the story of Parrot and Merchant, expresses that element of allegory and proverbs and axiomlike other elements of Folklore, including materials and themes that poets has made themes and created exquisite poems in their Divans. Of these, Lord of rhetorical expression, Khaqani has coped with this important very well and emerged art.   Manuscript profile
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        5 - Khaqani's Monsha'at; The Forgotten Prose"
        sayeed auyub naqshbandy
        Abstract: The Monsha't of Khaqani Shervani (520-595 A.H), is a collection of his letters to the governors, scientists and acquaintances written with an esthetic and technical prose. These letters are of importance regarding literal, social and artistic aspects, s More
        Abstract: The Monsha't of Khaqani Shervani (520-595 A.H), is a collection of his letters to the governors, scientists and acquaintances written with an esthetic and technical prose. These letters are of importance regarding literal, social and artistic aspects, so that studying them closely would be of great necessity. These letters can be used as some of the main references in "Khaghani Shenasi" as well as the sociology of the poet's era. Monsha'at provides us with beautiful aspects of 6th century A.H technical prose composed in utmost beauty, arrangement and sophistication, presented in the form of a letter. Some of his letters are "Del-Neveshteha" (written from the heart) which provide us with great amounts of information about the author himself and the social condition in which he has lived. This paper aims at manifesting the importance and the value ofMonsha'at as a vivid example of the art of a capable poet writing prose. This is done to remind Khaqani researchers about Monsha'at and its importance in helping the process of the studies. Manuscript profile
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        6 - نقدی بر کتاب «خاقانی شروانی نکته‌ها از گفته‌ها» نوشتۀ دکتر برات زنجانی
        سیدجواد مرتضایی اکبر حیدریان
      • Open Access Article

        7 - The reflection of prophetic integrity in the complete poetical work of khaghani
        atamohammad Radmanesh
        The creator allocated the land, heaven, earth and firmament as the trailed element of the king of entity, the prophet, with all the wonders, varieties and proliferations. Followers of the prophetic of reality find their integrity and prosperity and signify their own exi More
        The creator allocated the land, heaven, earth and firmament as the trailed element of the king of entity, the prophet, with all the wonders, varieties and proliferations. Followers of the prophetic of reality find their integrity and prosperity and signify their own existence by following his words and behavior which are the basis of divine messages. the artists, especially the literary critic follow the prophet with sincerity and love and learn valued knowledge from his wisdom and understanding and go toward meanings and make their speeches up with them and clear their spirit from the light of illuminating guidance and enhance make their effect dynamic and stable. Among the famous poet, Khaghani who is known as the" Iranian wonder", had enhance more than others; this speech rider has been ahead of other poet in complimenting the prophet. He could, by elegant imaginations and creating new thoughts in words, praise the prophet of kindness artistically and credit his poetries. The researcher of this investigation tries to analyze the concepts and words rose from arts and thoughts of Khaghani and praise the artistic view and indicate the truth by relying on evidences and poetical instances. Manuscript profile
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        8 - Evolution in khaghani poems with the precedents point of view in mind
        Sara Farzaneh Abbas Mahyar
        Khaghani poem is a standard example to investigate his time line of beliefs and life due to his ups and downs In the childhood and environment , style of thinking and skills to use different sciences and thoughts , he used different knowledge and skills not as a startin More
        Khaghani poem is a standard example to investigate his time line of beliefs and life due to his ups and downs In the childhood and environment , style of thinking and skills to use different sciences and thoughts , he used different knowledge and skills not as a starting point and origin , but he as a knowledgeable man made use of them in the most beautiful and skilful way in internal layers of his poems , in a way that in the intertextuality considerations , his poems can be investigated by two levels of conceptual and verbal and notice the effect of holy book , story of prophets ,modern science of those days , mathematics , literature  , interoperation , etc   in his poems. This research is the result of investigating beliefs and life time line in khaghani poems , for this purpose libertarian resources and document review were used. Results of this investigation show that khaghani  poems and the  poet himself were influenced by those that made scientific and intellectual improvements  possible , environment of the  kingdom ,  events in his lifetime and with the help of modern sciences of those ages ,  he was able to travel the Longueur path . in this travel , maturity of her experiences and his turning in to  a poet is obvious that necessitates deep investigations only by critics  ,scholars and those brave and powerful interested poets. Manuscript profile
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        9 - Studying the Imaginative Pictures of Heavenly Spheres from Khagani and Nezami's Point of View
        Najibeh Honarvar farhad Falahatkhah
        Abstract         Khagani and Nezami who have used spiritual and literal arrays to refine their words, have created novel pictures of natural phenomena which have changed their style to a specific one. The main approach of the present More
        Abstract         Khagani and Nezami who have used spiritual and literal arrays to refine their words, have created novel pictures of natural phenomena which have changed their style to a specific one. The main approach of the present paper is to expose and explain the pictures of imagery of the bride of heavenly sphere from Khagani and Nezami's outlook and have a view at the colorful picturesque of this  gallery of painting in the mold of similes, metaphors, allusions from various view points of Khagani and Nezami. Although the corners of imagery of these poets could be presented in the mold of interpretations, it has been tried to survey these approaches in a more comprehensive perspective; the most important of which are : mythological, scholarly, mystically, romantically and ultimately religious approach. Since scrutinizing and paying attention extensively on these issues needs more opportunity than this paper needs, these two great poets, to have great impact on their readers, by using the most refined mind have created ingenious and interesting samples on the minds of their addressees. This article has been arranged by the descriptive-analytical method. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - The Criticism of Political and Social Situations in Khagani's Poetry
        Robabeh Mesbah Zali jalil Amir poor Dariani
        Abstract         By surveying the world of Khagani's poetry, we encounter the political and social ups and downs  which have appeared everywhere in his poetry. He has illustrated the social and political conditions with an exquis More
        Abstract         By surveying the world of Khagani's poetry, we encounter the political and social ups and downs  which have appeared everywhere in his poetry. He has illustrated the social and political conditions with an exquisite language in his lengthy odes. Political hints, social events and the customs of the courtiers in the mold of eulogy and elegy show the people's political and social conditions of his time. The poets' social predicaments and their intermixture with it is so great that the separation in Khagani's poetry not only is difficult but also impossible. Khagani's poetry is so holistic that one can see the political and social conditions of the time in it and derive documentary facts from it. We are to show the different angles of his poetry to the researchers. By studying his poetry we find out about the incidents of his life, political situation like the wars and Iranians' glorious victory, the current culture in the court, the bilateral relations between the poets and the kings, the governments' approach toward the peasants, poets' praise about the construction development and the rulers' attempt in this regard. Manuscript profile
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        11 - Persian Verse Stylistics in the Sixth Century A. H. (third part)
        Sayed ziaodin Sadjadi
        This article is the third and final part of a series of articles written by the late Professor Sadjadi, in introducing the stylistic characteristics of the Persian poetry in the 6th century A.H. This selection concentrates on two other prominent poets of this century na More
        This article is the third and final part of a series of articles written by the late Professor Sadjadi, in introducing the stylistic characteristics of the Persian poetry in the 6th century A.H. This selection concentrates on two other prominent poets of this century namely, Khaghani Sharvani, and Zahir-al din Faryabi. Furthermore, he has introduced some generalities about the style of Persian Poetry in the 7th century.   Manuscript profile