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    • List of Articles بهینه‌سازی سبد سهام

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Developing an Optimized Portfolio Model using Modified Risk Aversion Coefficient
        Roohollah Mehralizadeh shiadehi hosein didehkhani Ali Khozain arash naderian
        In this paper, we propose a modification to the use of the risk aversion coefficient in optimization models, based on research literature and mathematical methods. The modified risk aversion coefficient introduced in this paper can be applied in the maximization part of More
        In this paper, we propose a modification to the use of the risk aversion coefficient in optimization models, based on research literature and mathematical methods. The modified risk aversion coefficient introduced in this paper can be applied in the maximization part of the model without any adverse effects. By doing so, it can improve the accuracy of meta-heuristic algorithms in finding optimal solutions. To test the efficacy of our proposed model, we applied it to 30 shares of the Tehran Stock Exchange, along with a zero-risk asset, taking into account some limitations in the market. We used a genetic meta-heuristic optimization method to solve the model, and to measure its efficiency, we compared the results of the optimization process with 2500 randomly generated portfolios that were within the problem's constraints. Our results show that our model outperforms the random portfolios in terms of both risk factors and return. In conclusion, our proposed modification to the risk aversion coefficient can improve the accuracy of optimization models, and our results demonstrate its effectiveness in generating optimal portfolios in the market. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Portfolio Optimization of Listed Industries in Tehran Stock Exchange using Orthogonal GARCH
        sahar abedini esmaiel abounoori Gh. Reza Keshavarz Haddad
        Abstract The development of financial markets and the stock market play an essential role in economic development. Considering that financial markets are always associated with risk and uncertainty, and shocks and turbulence in one market affect other markets, therefor More
        Abstract The development of financial markets and the stock market play an essential role in economic development. Considering that financial markets are always associated with risk and uncertainty, and shocks and turbulence in one market affect other markets, therefore, one of the main objectives of this research is to identify the type of distribution of financial series (stock returns of different industries) and estimate their uncertainty and risk (turbulence), determining the weight of stocks in the investment portfolio, as well as accurately identifying how the volatility changes and the intensity of correlation and interactions between the stocks of different industries over time in order to maximize the interests of investors and provide the necessary solutions to planners and policy makers Investors are for managing and developing the stock market.In order to optimize, statistics related to the weekly price index data of  selected industries (mass housing, banks and credit institutions, chemical, automotive, pharmaceutical and basic metals) have been used. For this purpose, using orthogonal GARCH model and weekly data of stock price index of different industries in the period March 27, 2010 and January 18, 2021, the elements of the variance-conditional covariance matrix were estimated, Then, the stock portfolio was optimized using the obtained information and the distribution of general hyperbolic (GH) skewed t, in the framework of the static and dynamic classical Mean-Variance model as well as the static Mean-CVAR model. The results of fitting (estimation) of the data distribution show that the return distribution of the price index of the studied industries follows the distribution of the general hyperbolic skewed t; Based on the dynamic classical mean-variance model, the highest weight in the stock portfolio in the study period was related to the pharmaceutical (0/6336) and chemical industries (0/3539), respectively. Manuscript profile