Examining the Views of Employees and Inhabitants of the Village about the Impact Woodcraft the Diversification of the Rural Economy (Case Study: Jowkar District, Malayer County and Hamedan Province)
Subject Areas : Urban Futurology
seyed Hosein
Shahed
1
(Graduate in Geography and Rural Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran)
Ebrahim
Fathi nia
2
(PhD student in Geography and Rural Planning, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran)
Keywords: Sustainable rural development, Diversification of the Rural Economy, Diversify the economy, Malayer County Jowkar District,
Abstract :
Today, with the decline in natural resources in rural areas, and also the developments in the modernization of natural and human sector, particularly among the young and educated people, has led to the specifications and different views in the field of employment and income arise between people. As a result, the capacity crowd of villages reduced and thus the wave of migration to the cities villagers in decades, the problems in the development of villages and towns. because of the existing workshops in the village of 9, which amounted to 150 workshop, study, and by the formula Cochrane with a margin of error of 5 percent of the 17235 people, 380 (people) of the sample volume that were selected to achieve the results of the principles and scientific 190 questionnaire practitioners of the village and 190 questionnaire was full of the village's residents. and stability them by Cronbach's method of 0.890 professionals and 0.935 residents confirmed and data collected by Excel software, gis, spss, and testing T, 5 study includes indicators of employment, income, poverty reduction, the agricultural activities and diversity of economic activities, which have after determining the appropriate for them through questionnaires. research results showed that the formation of wooden industries workshops in the countryside in order to build and strengthen the rural economy and diversify it, from the perspective of in wooden industries and residents of the village is positive and these industries have managed with differences in income index and reduce poverty exists between the two groups have a positive influence on the diversification of the economy have studied villages.
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