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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - Analysis of the role of defense-security considerations in the development of the territory (case study: Ilam province)
        The issue of development is one of the important issues that have always been raised by governments in various forms since long ago. This is despite the fact that achieving development without security is not possible and has no meaning and concept. A country can pass t More
        The issue of development is one of the important issues that have always been raised by governments in various forms since long ago. This is despite the fact that achieving development without security is not possible and has no meaning and concept. A country can pass the evolutionary stages of its development better if it faces less security challenges. Thinkers believe that appropriate land development plans are the most successful and complete plan to achieve sustainable development. Therefore, not paying attention to some components and security considerations in the development of these plans is very effective in not achieving the desired goals. In this regard, the current research has been conducted with the aim of knowing the economic, social, environmental and political-security considerations in the border province of Ilam and its role in the level of development. This research is based on practical purpose and descriptive-analytical method. To investigate the economic, social-cultural, political and military-security threats, data analysis and historical documents were used, and spatial and leveling maps were prepared using Arc GIS software. First, the most important strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the agricultural sectors of Ilam province were identified, and then, in order to know the state of development at the level of the cities of Ilam province, the multi-criteria technique of TOPSIS and the entropy weighting method were used. The results show that in terms of development levels, Shirvan, Cherdavel and Mehran cities are among the well-off cities, Dereshahr, Ilam and Dehlran cities are on the half-way level, and Ivan, Malekshahi and Abdanan cities are on the deprived level of development. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Analysis of the role of defense-security considerations in the development of the territory (case study: Ilam province)
        The issue of development is one of the important issues that have always been raised by governments in various forms since long ago. This is despite the fact that achieving development without security is not possible and has no meaning and concept. A country can pass t More
        The issue of development is one of the important issues that have always been raised by governments in various forms since long ago. This is despite the fact that achieving development without security is not possible and has no meaning and concept. A country can pass the evolutionary stages of its development better if it faces less security challenges. Thinkers believe that appropriate land development plans are the most successful and complete plan to achieve sustainable development. Therefore, not paying attention to some components and security considerations in the development of these plans is very effective in not achieving the desired goals. In this regard, the current research has been conducted with the aim of knowing the economic, social, environmental and political-security considerations in the border province of Ilam and its role in the level of development. This research is based on practical purpose and descriptive-analytical method. To investigate the economic, social-cultural, political and military-security threats, data analysis and historical documents were used, and spatial and leveling maps were prepared using Arc GIS software. First, the most important strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the agricultural sectors of Ilam province were identified, and then, in order to know the state of development at the level of the cities of Ilam province, the multi-criteria technique of TOPSIS and the entropy weighting method were used. The results show that in terms of development levels, Shirvan, Cherdavel and Mehran cities are among the well-off cities, Dereshahr, Ilam and Dehlran cities are on the half-way level, and Ivan, Malekshahi and Abdanan cities are on the deprived level of development. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - investingating the impect of Americas middle east policy in trump era on the process and structure of alliance and coalitions in the middle East
        shahriar bayan
        The historical review of the events and trends of alliances and coalitions in the Middle East from the past to the present shows that the duration of friendships and enmities in this region has never been so short; Therefore, the Middle East has entered a "new era More
        The historical review of the events and trends of alliances and coalitions in the Middle East from the past to the present shows that the duration of friendships and enmities in this region has never been so short; Therefore, the Middle East has entered a "new era of uncertainty"; An era in which minimum cooperation and alliance and closeness of interests of countries are observed. In this regard, regional powers have contributed more than other regional actors in the formation of this rule and influenced the US policy process. In this regard, its main goal is to theoretically analyze the nature of the changing process of this alliance and regional coalitions (especially during Trump's presidency); And by raising the main question, what is the impact of America's Middle East policy in the Trump era on the process and structure of alliances and coalitions in the East? Trump's Middle East policy is influenced by the grand strategies of American foreign policy, which was based on the motto "America first", the process and structure of alliances and coalitions in the Middle East based on strengthening the alliance between Arabs and Israel, and intensifying political conflicts and competitions between Arabs and Iran. , preventing the implementation and expansion of Ottomanism in the Middle East and the formation of a regional coalition around the soft power of the United States changed; In this regard, the research in its study process collects the necessary data, examines and analyzes the relationships of the said data, so that its theoretical, strategic and operational nature is more tangible by presenting suggestions. Manuscript profile