The effectiveness of book studying usage on psychological and spiritual well-being capital of students
Subject Areas : فصلنامه تحقیقات روانشناختی
Keywords: spiritual well-being, Keywords: psychological capital, and students,
Abstract :
Abstract The overall aim of study was to evaluate students reading books on the effect of psychological capital and spiritual well-being. The population consists of students in Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Islamic Azad University Central Tehran in the academic year 94-95 were enrolled at the undergraduate level, a total of 40 patients (20 cases and 20 controls) using multi-stage random sampling method were selected. The present research purpose of pre- and post-test research design and experimental and control groups. Using psychological capital questionnaires Luthans (2007), and spiritual well-being questionnaire Dehshiri (1388) and with utilizes multivariate statistical methods and analysis of covariance data was Collected and analyzed. The results suggest that study book affect on psychological capital and spiritual well-being (P<0/01). The results of the study book affect on the hope, resiliency, optimism and self-efficacy and spiritual well-being of students'
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