Ghaznawides and Philosophy and Theology in Khorasan and Transoxania

Subject Areas : Philosophy

Dr. Mahbub  Mahdavian ¹ (ندارد)

Received: 2015-01-12 Accepted : 2015-01-12 Published : 2006-06-22

Keywords: Ghaznawides, khorasan, Transoxania, Philosophy, Mutazilite&#x0D, &#x0D, s, Ashrites, Ismailism, karramites,

Abstract :

The lands of Khorasan and Transoxania before Islam were one of theimportant scientific and cultural centers of Iran, and had an outstandingrole in ruling Abbasides during the Isiamic era. Because of this, Theyhave been one of the pioneering lands in the world of Islam, from notonly political but also scientific and cultural points of view, particularlyin philosophy and theology. Ghaznawhdes government was one of themost important governments that ruled the entire of this land duringtheir authority. in this article, it has been attempted to survey andanalyze the role of Ghaznawides in the development of philosophy andtheology in Khorasan and Transoxania which led to the suppression ofphilosophy, Ismailism and Mutazilites, and strengthening of theologicalcastes of karramites and Ashrites.