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        1 - Interaction and opposition with the other in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh from the perspective of cultural semiotics (from Kayumars to Feraydon)
        farhad tahmasbi
        Interaction and opposition with the other in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh from the perspective of cultural semiotics (from Kayumars to Feraydon)   *Farhad Tahmasbi Associate Professor, Islamic Azad University, Science and research Branch, Tehran, Iran  Date More
        Interaction and opposition with the other in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh from the perspective of cultural semiotics (from Kayumars to Feraydon)   *Farhad Tahmasbi Associate Professor, Islamic Azad University, Science and research Branch, Tehran, Iran  Date of reception: 97/11/2 Date of acceptance: 98/4/30 Abstract This article investigates cultural interaction and opposition in mythological section of Shahnameh from the perspective of cultural semiotics.  At first concepts such as self and the other, attraction and repulsion, order and chaos, and cultural sphere which are considered as fundamental features of cultural semiotics are explained briefly, then relying on the text the aforementioned concepts are exemplified and analyzed.  This research is based on the descriptive analytical method employing cultural semiotics theories.  Results obtained show that according to Shahnameh text, Iranian culture due to various reasons is a receiving one and under different circumstances not only showed opposition but also interacted with the other.  The important feature of this culture is its considerable power of attraction and assimilation, however it has always welcomed stability and cyclic repetition based on the cultural sphere deeply imprinted on it all the more reason for being reluctant to fundamental change.   Keywords Self and the other, interaction, opposition, center, margin, attraction, repulsion, shahnameh Ferdowsi. * . mahdokhtpourkhaleghi@gmail.com Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The reflection of social cultural issues in Moulana’sMasnaviManavi (From the sociological perspective
        Farhad Tahmasebi
        The purpose of this article is to search for social-cultural foregrounds in tales in Moulana’sMasnavi in order to be able to draw a picture of the society of his age.  For this purpose 90 stories which had more clear social background have been selected from More
        The purpose of this article is to search for social-cultural foregrounds in tales in Moulana’sMasnavi in order to be able to draw a picture of the society of his age.  For this purpose 90 stories which had more clear social background have been selected from six books of Masnavi.  Then different classes, and social professions were classified and social- cultural debates reflected in these stories were analyzed. This study is mostly concerned with social-cultural issues of these stories and the departing point in anecdotes which points to the existing realities in that society.  The end result, finds the society of the poet’s era grappled with imitative conduct, oppression, corruption, lie, hypocrisy, stupidity, and ignorance, superficiality, murder, theft,…etc. Manuscript profile