Future Studies of Sustainable Development of Iranian Machine Carpet Industry Using MIC-MAC and SSM
Subject Areas :
Sustainable Development
gholamreza jandaghi
1
,
Mohammad Reza Fathi
2
,
mohammad hasan maleki
3
,
mohammad hossein soleymani sarvestani
4
1 - Professor, Department of Management and Accounting, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran. *(Correspondence Author)
2 - Associate Professor, Department of Management and Accounting, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran.
3 - Associate Professor, Department of Management, University of Qom, Qom, Iran.
4 - Phd of Industrial Management, Department of Management and Accounting, College of Farabi, University of Tehran, Qom, Iran.
Received: 2018-08-17
Accepted : 2018-10-10
Published : 2022-04-21
Keywords:
Soft Systems Methodology,
Future Studies,
Sustainable development,
Machine Rug,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: The main objective of this research is to determine the key drivers for the sustainable development of machine carpet industry and to determine the scenarios for the future of sustainable development of Iranian carpet industry.
Material and Methodology: In this research, using two methods of structural analysis and scenario analysis, first, identifying the key factors affecting the sustainable development of Iran's machine carpet industry and then developing future scenarios. Subsequently, using one of the soft opreation research tools that include soft systems methodology, these scenarios will become better. Initial research data were collected using interviews with Iranian carpet managers and experts and reviewing the literature and the background of the research. The data were analyzed through a questionnaire of expert opinion and using Mic-Mac software.
Findings: Among the 34 key factors extracted, by reviewing the literature and interviewing the experts, key factors entered the checklist questionnaire, and the 16 key factors, according to their assumptions related to them at 0.05, were selected according to experts' opinion.
Discussion and Conclusion: Based on the results of the research, two factors of Business conditions and weakness in design were considered as influential variables in the sustainable development of Iran's machine carpet industry and finally, four scenarios of blossoming, lazy actors, disasters and the unpredictable world were presented.
References:
Maleki, Mohammad Hassan (2013), "Future Research in Operations Research Based on Content Evaluation of Decision-Making Issues in Operations Research and its Methods of Solving", Ph.D., University of Tehran. (In Persian)
Azar, A, Khosravani, F and Jalali, R (2016), Soft Operations resarch (Problems Structural Approaches), Tehran: Publications of Industrial Management Organization. (In Persian)
Williams, B, Hamelberoner, R (2014), Applied Methods in System Thinking, Translation by Adel Azar and Saeed Jahanian, Tehran: Saffar Publishing.
Ghasemi, I, Ghodrati, H, Rezaei, H (2010), Factors Affecting the Export of Handmade Carpets in the Swot Matrix Case Study of Carpet Cooperatives in Isfahan Province, Cooperative, 21 (2), 49-61. (In Persian)
Heidari, S.A and Saeedi, N (2011), Investigating the Effect of Competitive Intelligence on the Ruler Competitiveness of the Country Carpet Industry, Goljam, 19, 83-98. (In Persian)
Mazrouie, I, Olfat, L, Amiri, M, Khatami, S.M.A (2014), Identifying and Classifying the Enablers of Hand-woven Carpet Industry›s Supply Chain Performance, Goljam, 26, 61-88. (In Persian)
Mehrmanesh, H (2017), Reviewing the Development Strategies of Competitive Power of Carpet Industry, Agricultural Economics Research, 9 (1), 193-226. (In Persian)
Godet, M (1991), from anticipation to action, UNESCO publishing, Paris.
Wang, W., Liu, W., Mingers, J (2015) A Systemic Method for Organisational Stakeholder Identification and Analysis Using Soft Systems Methodology (SSM), European Journal of Operational Research, 246 (2). 562-574.
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Maleki, Mohammad Hassan (2013), "Future Research in Operations Research Based on Content Evaluation of Decision-Making Issues in Operations Research and its Methods of Solving", Ph.D., University of Tehran. (In Persian)
Azar, A, Khosravani, F and Jalali, R (2016), Soft Operations resarch (Problems Structural Approaches), Tehran: Publications of Industrial Management Organization. (In Persian)
Williams, B, Hamelberoner, R (2014), Applied Methods in System Thinking, Translation by Adel Azar and Saeed Jahanian, Tehran: Saffar Publishing.
Ghasemi, I, Ghodrati, H, Rezaei, H (2010), Factors Affecting the Export of Handmade Carpets in the Swot Matrix Case Study of Carpet Cooperatives in Isfahan Province, Cooperative, 21 (2), 49-61. (In Persian)
Heidari, S.A and Saeedi, N (2011), Investigating the Effect of Competitive Intelligence on the Ruler Competitiveness of the Country Carpet Industry, Goljam, 19, 83-98. (In Persian)
Mazrouie, I, Olfat, L, Amiri, M, Khatami, S.M.A (2014), Identifying and Classifying the Enablers of Hand-woven Carpet Industry›s Supply Chain Performance, Goljam, 26, 61-88. (In Persian)
Mehrmanesh, H (2017), Reviewing the Development Strategies of Competitive Power of Carpet Industry, Agricultural Economics Research, 9 (1), 193-226. (In Persian)
Godet, M (1991), from anticipation to action, UNESCO publishing, Paris.
Wang, W., Liu, W., Mingers, J (2015) A Systemic Method for Organisational Stakeholder Identification and Analysis Using Soft Systems Methodology (SSM), European Journal of Operational Research, 246 (2). 562-574.