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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Using of Dupont Analysis with Emphasis on Earnings Management and Performance Management in predicting profitability of the insurance industry
        Seyed fakhreddin Fakhrhosseini Meysam Kaviani
        One of the goals of financial reporting is to provide useful information to facilitate decision making. Accounting information system is one of the sources of information provision for users to decide. The use of the Dupont analysis as a tool for measuring performance d More
        One of the goals of financial reporting is to provide useful information to facilitate decision making. Accounting information system is one of the sources of information provision for users to decide. The use of the Dupont analysis as a tool for measuring performance dates back to the 1920s and its ability to use it to predict profitability is one of the interesting issues of financial management and investment. The present article seeks to answer the question of whether the components of the Dupont ratio, with emphasis on profit and performance management, can be used to predict operating profitability in the insurance industry. So, in order to investigate this, 14 insurance industry companies were selected as systematic sampling method. The data collected during a period of 6 years and between 2015 and 2020 are taken into account that the results of regression analysis show that the marginal changes in earnings at 99% confidence level have a significant effect on future profitability as well as performance management It can affect the profit margin through the margin of profit, and profit management (upward and downward) does not affect the profit margin on future profitability Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Analysis and Critique of the Methodology of Researches on Earnings Quality in Iran
        Meysam Kaviani Miad Mohammadi Hadiseh Darvish
        Profit quality is not a well-defined fixed concept that can be achieved easily, but it is a relative concept that is dependent on different perspectives and views. There are different views about assessing profit quality and its definition in various studies in the lite More
        Profit quality is not a well-defined fixed concept that can be achieved easily, but it is a relative concept that is dependent on different perspectives and views. There are different views about assessing profit quality and its definition in various studies in the literature, each looking at various aspects of profit quality in relation to certain financial variables. The aim of the present study is to explore the methodologies used in studies on profit quality conducted in Iran. To this end, 23 articles published in reputable domestic journals were reviewed. The results showed that profit quality studies conducted in Iran are highly diverse in terms of their topics and they have come up with outstanding findings. It should be also acknowledged that there is a considerable gap between studies published in valid domestic and foreign journals in terms of methodology Manuscript profile