Investigation of flat antennas on photonic and bipolar crystal substrates

Subject Areas : Electronics Engineering

Mahbobeh Bahraini ¹ (Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah Science and Research Branch, Department of Electricity, Kermanshah, Iran)

Received: 2021-05-22 Accepted : 2021-05-22 Published : 2016-12-21

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Abstract :

In general, photonic crystals are structures of materials whose electrical and magnetic permeability changes periodically in one, two, or three dimensions. When such structures are exposed to radiation of a beam with a wavelength comparable to the period of crystal spatial rotation, two modes occur.