Circular Polarized Multi-Band Comb Antenna for Wireless and IoT Applications
Subject Areas : Electronics EngineeringReza Khajeh Mohammad Lou 1 , Tohid aribi 2 , Tohid Sedghi 3
1 - Department of Electrical Engineering, Miandoab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Miandoab, Iran
2 - Microwave and antenna research center, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran
3 - Microwave and antenna research center, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran
Department of Electrical Engineering, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran
Keywords: Internet of Things, circular polarization, multi-band, antenna,
Abstract :
In this research, a new multi-band microporous antenna with circular polarization is introduced for mobile and IoT applications. The applied frequency bands are covered simultaneously by the mentioned antenna, which are WLAN (2400 to 2484 MHz), WiMAX (IEEE 802.16e) 2500 to 2600 MHz, IoT (2400 to 2480 MHz with IEEE 802.11.ax standard, WLAN (5150 to 5825 MHz) which is called IEEE802.11ac standard. The antenna design process for accessing the desired frequency bands is performed step by step in the text of the article. Using the technique of facilitating the rotation of the current on the antenna, the excitation of two orthogonal modes is easily done and as a result, circular polarization is achieved. On the other hand, the circular polarization property is achieved in almost all the applied bands, which is considered as a significant advantage for this radiation system. The overall dimensions of the antenna are 0.8 × 34 ×23 mm3, which is fabricated on the FR4 substrate with a relative dielectric constant of 4.4 and a loss tangent of 0.024. In order to validate the design process, the structure is constructed and tested and measured. The extracted results show that the antenna has a directional radiation pattern and a good gain in the desired frequency bands.
[1] T. Sedghi, T. Aribi, A. Kalami, “WiMAX and C bands semi-fractal circularly polarized antenna with satellite bands filtering properties,” International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 10, No. 8, November 2018, doi:10.1017/S1759078718000673.
[2] T. Aribi, M. Naser-Moghadasi, R.A. Sadeghzadeh, “Circularly polarized beam-steering antenna array with enhanced characteristics using UCEBG structure,” International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 8, No.6 , September 2016, doi:10.1017/S1759078715000318.
[3] MM. Maleki, T. Aribi, A. Shadmand, “Implementation of a Miniaturized Planar 4-Port Microstrip Butler Matrix for Broadband Applications,” Journal of Communication Engineering, vol 9, no.1, Janurary 2020, doi:10.22070/jce.2020.5295.1154
[4] T. Sedghi, “Compact fractal antenna for WiMAX 1.4 GHz and IEEE 802.11a using double branch line, ” Journal of Instrumentation, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 1-10, September 2018, doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/13/09/p09021.
[5] T. Sedghi, “Compact Unit-cell based Semi-Fractal Antenna with filtering properties of interference Bands Embedded with CBP Strips,” IETE Journal of Research, vol. 65, no. 6, pp. 790-795, November, 2019, doi:10.1080/03772063.2018.1464973.
[6] T. Sedghichongaralouye-Yekan, M. Naser-Moghadasi, and R. A. Sadeghzadeh, “Broadband Circularly Polarized 2×2 Antenna Array with Sequentially Rotated Feed Network for C-Band Application,” Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 91, no. 2, pp. 653-660, November, 2016, doi:10.1007/s11277-016-3485-4.
[7] M. Naser‐Moghadasi, and T. Sedghichongaraluye‐Yekan, “Semifractal antenna with dualbands filtering and circular polarization properties using SCBP and MDGS structures,” Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 57, no. 11, pp. 2483-2487, November, 2015, doi: 10.1002/mop.29372.
[8] S. Rezaee, Y. Zehforoosh, “Design of a Planar Multiband Antenna Using Metamaterials,” Journal of communication of Engineering, vol.11, no. 43, pp. 15-26, 2022(in Persian).
[9] ZZ. A. Darabi, S. S. Tehrani, “Design and Simulation a New Dual Band Dipole Antenna for RFID Tags,” Journal of communication Engineering, vol.9, no. 35, pp. 69-76, 2021(in Persian).
[10] FF. Heidari, Z. Adelpoure, N. Parhizgar, “Simulation of Leaky Wave Antenna with Cosecant Squared Pattern Using Genetic Algorithm,” Journal of communication Engineering, vol.11, no. 42, pp. 69-76, 2022(in Persian).
[11] M. Jalali, T. Sedghi, “Circularly Polarized MIMO Antenna Array with Enhanced Characteristics using EBG structure,” ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES, Vol, 10, no.2, August 2019.
_||_[1] T. Sedghi, T. Aribi, A. Kalami, “WiMAX and C bands semi-fractal circularly polarized antenna with satellite bands filtering properties,” International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 10, No. 8, November 2018, doi:10.1017/S1759078718000673.
[2] T. Aribi, M. Naser-Moghadasi, R.A. Sadeghzadeh, “Circularly polarized beam-steering antenna array with enhanced characteristics using UCEBG structure,” International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 8, No.6 , September 2016, doi:10.1017/S1759078715000318.
[3] MM. Maleki, T. Aribi, A. Shadmand, “Implementation of a Miniaturized Planar 4-Port Microstrip Butler Matrix for Broadband Applications,” Journal of Communication Engineering, vol 9, no.1, Janurary 2020, doi:10.22070/jce.2020.5295.1154
[4] T. Sedghi, “Compact fractal antenna for WiMAX 1.4 GHz and IEEE 802.11a using double branch line, ” Journal of Instrumentation, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 1-10, September 2018, doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/13/09/p09021.
[5] T. Sedghi, “Compact Unit-cell based Semi-Fractal Antenna with filtering properties of interference Bands Embedded with CBP Strips,” IETE Journal of Research, vol. 65, no. 6, pp. 790-795, November, 2019, doi:10.1080/03772063.2018.1464973.
[6] T. Sedghichongaralouye-Yekan, M. Naser-Moghadasi, and R. A. Sadeghzadeh, “Broadband Circularly Polarized 2×2 Antenna Array with Sequentially Rotated Feed Network for C-Band Application,” Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 91, no. 2, pp. 653-660, November, 2016, doi:10.1007/s11277-016-3485-4.
[7] M. Naser‐Moghadasi, and T. Sedghichongaraluye‐Yekan, “Semifractal antenna with dualbands filtering and circular polarization properties using SCBP and MDGS structures,” Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 57, no. 11, pp. 2483-2487, November, 2015, doi: 10.1002/mop.29372.
[8] S. Rezaee, Y. Zehforoosh, “Design of a Planar Multiband Antenna Using Metamaterials,” Journal of communication of Engineering, vol.11, no. 43, pp. 15-26, 2022(in Persian).
[9] ZZ. A. Darabi, S. S. Tehrani, “Design and Simulation a New Dual Band Dipole Antenna for RFID Tags,” Journal of communication Engineering, vol.9, no. 35, pp. 69-76, 2021(in Persian).
[10] FF. Heidari, Z. Adelpoure, N. Parhizgar, “Simulation of Leaky Wave Antenna with Cosecant Squared Pattern Using Genetic Algorithm,” Journal of communication Engineering, vol.11, no. 42, pp. 69-76, 2022(in Persian).
[11] M. Jalali, T. Sedghi, “Circularly Polarized MIMO Antenna Array with Enhanced Characteristics using EBG structure,” ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES, Vol, 10, no.2, August 2019.